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AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

$79.99

AZ-140 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-140" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 38

Question 370

A production desktop deployment has the requirement to prevent successful VM failover from ending in temporary profiles because SMB security was not reproduced. Which action should the administrator choose?

  1. Verify DR storage identity and ACLs
  2. Restore FSLogix user profile from backup
  3. Record independent backup restore proof
  4. Post-incident recovery audit checkpoint

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Profile continuity depends on storage authorization. This addresses the stated need to prevent successful VM failover from ending in temporary profiles because SMB security was not reproduced without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Profile restoration returns persistent user state. This is relevant when the task is to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent successful VM failover from ending in temporary profiles because SMB security was not reproduced.

C:

A recovery test provides stronger assurance than backup-job success alone. This is relevant when the task is to avoid equating successful scheduled backup jobs with an actually usable recovery state; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent successful VM failover from ending in temporary profiles because SMB security was not reproduced.

D:

A DR closeout must document measured recovery outcomes. This is relevant when the task is to capture the restored desktop region, profile recovery timestamp, user validation and outstanding issues after an outage; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent successful VM failover from ending in temporary profiles because SMB security was not reproduced.

Question 371

A peer reviewer inspects RemoteApp application group creation after it was introduced to publish a selected Windows program from pooled hosts without granting a full desktop view. Which result should be documented?

  1. Assigned operator can update targeted AVD entitlements but cannot change unrelated compute
  2. Revoked app is absent after token/feed refresh while other authorized resources remain
  3. The entitled user's feed contains a specific application icon that launches as RemoteApp
  4. Authorized group members receive the app feed while excluded users don't

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for RemoteApp application group creation: the entitled user's feed contains a specific application icon that launches as RemoteApp. RemoteApp app groups publish individual programs. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns App-group role assignment least privilege, used to allow helpdesk staff to manage permitted user app-group assignments without full session-host VM administrator permissions. It does not establish whether RemoteApp application group creation satisfies the current requirement to publish a selected Windows program from pooled hosts without granting a full desktop view.

B:

That evidence concerns User removal from published app group, used to revoke application access after a role change while keeping other unrelated assigned desktop resources. It does not establish whether RemoteApp application group creation satisfies the current requirement to publish a selected Windows program from pooled hosts without granting a full desktop view.

D:

That evidence concerns App group assignment to Entra security group, used to give a department access to its authorized applications through group-based entitlement. It does not establish whether RemoteApp application group creation satisfies the current requirement to publish a selected Windows program from pooled hosts without granting a full desktop view.

Question 372

A peer reviewer inspects Trusted Launch with Secure Boot after it was introduced to enforce a supported VM boot chain that checks digitally trusted boot components on AVD session hosts. Which result should be documented?

  1. VM SKU and security configuration report supported confidential compute capability
  2. The operator activates the eligible role for the bounded window and access expires afterward
  3. Build validation fails for prohibited component provenance while approved packages pass
  4. VM security profile shows Secure Boot enabled and supported boot-integrity signals

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Trusted Launch with Secure Boot: VM security profile shows Secure Boot enabled and supported boot-integrity signals. Secure Boot is a Trusted Launch capability. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Azure confidential VM protection, used to choose a supported protected-compute VM architecture for a workload requiring hardware-backed guest-memory confidentiality. It does not establish whether Trusted Launch with Secure Boot satisfies the current requirement to enforce a supported VM boot chain that checks digitally trusted boot components on AVD session hosts.

B:

That evidence concerns Privileged Identity Management activation for admin roles, used to require time-limited just-in-time elevation before an operator changes AVD hostpool settings. It does not establish whether Trusted Launch with Secure Boot satisfies the current requirement to enforce a supported VM boot chain that checks digitally trusted boot components on AVD session hosts.

C:

That evidence concerns Secure host image software supply-chain control, used to reject unsigned or unapproved desktop image components before they reach a production image version. It does not establish whether Trusted Launch with Secure Boot satisfies the current requirement to enforce a supported VM boot chain that checks digitally trusted boot components on AVD session hosts.

Question 373

The administrator configured OneDrive Files On-Demand for the business need to reduce local VHDX capacity pressure by hydrating files only when a user opens cloud-backed content. Which observation supports sign-off?

  1. Installed Office build and selected applications match the configuration manifest
  2. Corporate sync succeeds and consumer account enrollment is blocked by policy
  3. Profile disk growth and Outlook cache settings stay within the planned quota
  4. Files appear as placeholders and download when required by access

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for OneDrive Files On-Demand: files appear as placeholders and download when required by access. Files On-Demand reduces unnecessary local synchronization. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Microsoft 365 Apps deployment tool configuration, used to install a specified Office channel and selected apps to an AVD image through controlled deployment XML. It does not establish whether OneDrive Files On-Demand satisfies the current requirement to reduce local VHDX capacity pressure by hydrating files only when a user opens cloud-backed content.

B:

That evidence concerns OneDrive enterprise sign-in restriction, used to block personal consumer OneDrive accounts on regulated pooled desktops while allowing organizational accounts. It does not establish whether OneDrive Files On-Demand satisfies the current requirement to reduce local VHDX capacity pressure by hydrating files only when a user opens cloud-backed content.

C:

That evidence concerns Outlook offline cache/profile size planning, used to avoid exhausting profile storage when users download very large Outlook cached mailboxes on shared hosts. It does not establish whether OneDrive Files On-Demand satisfies the current requirement to reduce local VHDX capacity pressure by hydrating files only when a user opens cloud-backed content.

Question 374

A post-deployment audit tests Validation host pool for pre-release tests for the requirement to isolate preview updates and AVD service changes from regular production sessions. Which evidence is decisive?

  1. Tags appear on resource inventory and corresponding cost reporting dimensions
  2. Deployed host resources are billed and governed under the intended subscription
  3. Application group metadata references the target host pool rather than a different fleet
  4. The test pool is flagged as a validation environment and has separately scoped users

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Validation host pool for pre-release tests: the test pool is flagged as a validation environment and has separately scoped users. Validation pools support testing without using the production feed. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Azure resource tags on host pools and VMs, used to allow cost reporting to distinguish departmental AVD session hosts from unrelated compute. It does not establish whether Validation host pool for pre-release tests satisfies the current requirement to isolate preview updates and AVD service changes from regular production sessions.

B:

That evidence concerns Separate subscription for regulated desktops, used to isolate finance chargeback and policy boundaries for a regulated virtual desktop environment. It does not establish whether Validation host pool for pre-release tests satisfies the current requirement to isolate preview updates and AVD service changes from regular production sessions.

C:

That evidence concerns Host pool application-group association, used to keep several desktop/application entitlements linked to the intended collection of session hosts. It does not establish whether Validation host pool for pre-release tests satisfies the current requirement to isolate preview updates and AVD service changes from regular production sessions.

Question 375

During an architecture review, a platform engineer must allow an approved specialist USB device without enabling unrestricted redirection for all devices. Which option meets that requirement most directly?

  1. Camera/video capture redirection
  2. USB/peripheral device redirection control
  3. Clipboard redirection hostpool RDP property
  4. Smart-card redirection configuration

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Device classes can be controlled by redirection policy. This addresses the stated need to allow an approved specialist USB device without enabling unrestricted redirection for all devices without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Camera redirection supports approved video-capture use. This is relevant when the task is to allow a supported webcam device to appear within an approved remote application; it does not directly meet the requirement to allow an approved specialist USB device without enabling unrestricted redirection for all devices.

C:

Clipboard redirection governs cross-session clipboard data. This is relevant when the task is to allow permitted copy-paste operations between an end-user device and an approved remote desktop; it does not directly meet the requirement to allow an approved specialist USB device without enabling unrestricted redirection for all devices.

D:

Smart-card redirection forwards supported credentials. This is relevant when the task is to support an authorized user presenting a local hardware smart card during remote application authentication; it does not directly meet the requirement to allow an approved specialist USB device without enabling unrestricted redirection for all devices.

Question 376

A production desktop deployment has the requirement to verify both feed discovery and session launch before announcing that the app deployment is complete. Which action should the administrator choose?

  1. Host pool RemoteApp application group
  2. User-to-workspace entitlement acceptance test
  3. Group membership propagation verification
  4. Workspace application-group registration

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Successful publication requires entitlement, workspace association and healthy hosts. This addresses the stated need to verify both feed discovery and session launch before announcing that the app deployment is complete without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A RemoteApp group enumerates published programs. This is relevant when the task is to publish selected applications from an AVD host pool without offering the full desktop; it does not directly meet the requirement to verify both feed discovery and session launch before announcing that the app deployment is complete.

C:

Effective authorization depends on directory group membership. This is relevant when the task is to troubleshoot a new member who cannot see a permitted application immediately after joining a security group; it does not directly meet the requirement to verify both feed discovery and session launch before announcing that the app deployment is complete.

D:

Workspace association makes app groups discoverable. This is relevant when the task is to connect the app group to a workspace so the clients can discover it through feed subscription; it does not directly meet the requirement to verify both feed discovery and session launch before announcing that the app deployment is complete.

Question 377

A peer reviewer inspects RDP Shortpath with STUN discovery after it was introduced to use direct public-network UDP where NAT traversal succeeds. Which result should be documented?

  1. Firewall/NAT allocation counters remain below capacity with the expected concurrent transport paths
  2. The remote session stays connected over TCP even though UDP Shortpath isn't available
  3. Session reliability reporting shows Multipath transport presence and path-health evidence
  4. Connection details indicate direct STUN-discovered UDP transport without TURN relay

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for RDP Shortpath with STUN discovery: connection details indicate direct STUN-discovered UDP transport without TURN relay. STUN enables discovery of a usable direct transport across NAT. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Transport-port and NAT capacity planning, used to prevent port exhaustion when thousands of simultaneous Multipath sessions use UDP and TCP paths. It does not establish whether RDP Shortpath with STUN discovery satisfies the current requirement to use direct public-network UDP where NAT traversal succeeds.

B:

That evidence concerns TCP fallback after UDP restriction, used to retain remote access in a network where all permitted UDP transports are blocked. It does not establish whether RDP Shortpath with STUN discovery satisfies the current requirement to use direct public-network UDP where NAT traversal succeeds.

C:

That evidence concerns RDP Multipath connection reliability view, used to investigate whether redundant paths are improving continuity for a mobile user. It does not establish whether RDP Shortpath with STUN discovery satisfies the current requirement to use direct public-network UDP where NAT traversal succeeds.

Question 378

After implementing Cloud Cache first-login cache creation check, reviewers must ensure the environment can identify whether a new user's profile fails before the local Cloud Cache VHD is created. Which evidence is most relevant?

  1. Effective configuration lists both provider connection strings and Cloud Cache writes to the providers
  2. Log traces show cache file creation and provider initialization sequence
  3. Completed logout cleans approved local cache artifacts while remote provider retains the profile
  4. Measured attach, sign-out and provider sync timing meet the expected session SLA

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Cloud Cache first-login cache creation check: log traces show cache file creation and provider initialization sequence. First-login Cloud Cache creates a local cache before profile redirection. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns FSLogix CCDLocations multiple provider strings, used to specify two named profile storage backends for Cloud Cache rather than a single fixed VHDLocations path. It does not establish whether Cloud Cache first-login cache creation check satisfies the current requirement to identify whether a new user's profile fails before the local Cloud Cache VHD is created.

C:

That evidence concerns Cloud Cache ClearCacheOnLogoff policy, used to reduce stale cache accumulation after clean profile sessions without unnecessarily deleting remote profile storage. It does not establish whether Cloud Cache first-login cache creation check satisfies the current requirement to identify whether a new user's profile fails before the local Cloud Cache VHD is created.

D:

That evidence concerns Cloud Cache profile performance test, used to identify whether extra remote write replication creates unacceptable logoff latency for a demanding group. It does not establish whether Cloud Cache first-login cache creation check satisfies the current requirement to identify whether a new user's profile fails before the local Cloud Cache VHD is created.

Question 379

A support analyst validates RemoteApp executable alias mapping following the change to publish a program from its installed application path for a targeted hostpool. Which measured result is expected?

  1. Subscribed users launch only approved individual applications from the RemoteApp group
  2. Associated app groups appear in the workspace feed for eligible users
  3. App-group configuration references the executable available on all target session hosts
  4. Resource configuration shows Desktop as the preferred app-group type

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for RemoteApp executable alias mapping: app-group configuration references the executable available on all target session hosts. RemoteApp entries need a valid application executable on host VMs. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Host pool RemoteApp application group, used to publish selected applications from an AVD host pool without offering the full desktop. It does not establish whether RemoteApp executable alias mapping satisfies the current requirement to publish a program from its installed application path for a targeted hostpool.

B:

That evidence concerns Workspace application-group registration, used to connect the app group to a workspace so the clients can discover it through feed subscription. It does not establish whether RemoteApp executable alias mapping satisfies the current requirement to publish a program from its installed application path for a targeted hostpool.

D:

That evidence concerns Hostpool preferred Desktop app group type, used to let a newly created AVD host pool default to full-desktop delivery rather than RemoteApp. It does not establish whether RemoteApp executable alias mapping satisfies the current requirement to publish a program from its installed application path for a targeted hostpool.

Question 380

The test plan requires administrators to protect a persistent user's VM OS and data disks according to the desktop RPO/RTO plan. Which configuration should they implement?

  1. File-level restore from Azure Files backup
  2. Personal desktop VM backup policy
  3. Storage share snapshot before change
  4. Azure Backup protection of Azure Files share

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Personal VMs hold persistent user state requiring backup. This addresses the stated need to protect a persistent user's VM OS and data disks according to the desktop RPO/RTO plan without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

File-level restores limit recovery blast radius. This is relevant when the task is to recover a user's accidentally deleted folder without reverting all staff profile disks to a prior state; it does not directly meet the requirement to protect a persistent user's VM OS and data disks according to the desktop RPO/RTO plan.

C:

Azure Files share snapshots support point-in-time recovery. This is relevant when the task is to preserve the exact pre-update share content for a short rollback window before modifying profile settings; it does not directly meet the requirement to protect a persistent user's VM OS and data disks according to the desktop RPO/RTO plan.

D:

Azure Backup supports protection of supported Azure Files shares. This is relevant when the task is to create scheduled recovery points for an eligible file share storing FSLogix profiles; it does not directly meet the requirement to protect a persistent user's VM OS and data disks according to the desktop RPO/RTO plan.


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