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AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

$79.99

AZ-140 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-140" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 40

Question 390

A desktop service owner wants to restrict privileged desktop access to phishing-resistant authentication methods instead of any MFA factor. Which change provides the requested capability?

  1. Conditional Access authentication strengths
  2. FIDO2 security-key sign-in for remote desktop
  3. Security-group-based application entitlement
  4. Session-host remote desktop user-right assignment

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Auth strengths specify acceptable method combinations. This addresses the stated need to restrict privileged desktop access to phishing-resistant authentication methods instead of any MFA factor without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

FIDO2 credentials authenticate eligible Entra sessions. This is relevant when the task is to support passwordless strong authentication for users on compatible Entra SSO clients; it does not directly meet the requirement to restrict privileged desktop access to phishing-resistant authentication methods instead of any MFA factor.

C:

Group entitlements simplify and constrain access to published resources. This is relevant when the task is to assign a department access through a directory group rather than individual app-group role grants; it does not directly meet the requirement to restrict privileged desktop access to phishing-resistant authentication methods instead of any MFA factor.

D:

Guest logon rights are separate from AVD app-group assignment. This is relevant when the task is to permit a nonadmin identity to sign into the Windows session-host OS after gaining app-group entitlement; it does not directly meet the requirement to restrict privileged desktop access to phishing-resistant authentication methods instead of any MFA factor.

Question 391

The administrator configured Hostpool preferred Desktop app group type for the business need to let a newly created AVD host pool default to full-desktop delivery rather than RemoteApp. Which observation supports sign-off?

  1. Associated app groups appear in the workspace feed for eligible users
  2. Resource configuration shows Desktop as the preferred app-group type
  3. An assigned test user can subscribe, see and actually launch the intended desktop or app
  4. App-group configuration references the executable available on all target session hosts

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Hostpool preferred Desktop app group type: resource configuration shows Desktop as the preferred app-group type. Preferred app-group type records the default delivery mode. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Workspace application-group registration, used to connect the app group to a workspace so the clients can discover it through feed subscription. It does not establish whether Hostpool preferred Desktop app group type satisfies the current requirement to let a newly created AVD host pool default to full-desktop delivery rather than RemoteApp.

C:

That evidence concerns User-to-workspace entitlement acceptance test, used to verify both feed discovery and session launch before announcing that the app deployment is complete. It does not establish whether Hostpool preferred Desktop app group type satisfies the current requirement to let a newly created AVD host pool default to full-desktop delivery rather than RemoteApp.

D:

That evidence concerns RemoteApp executable alias mapping, used to publish a program from its installed application path for a targeted hostpool. It does not establish whether Hostpool preferred Desktop app group type satisfies the current requirement to let a newly created AVD host pool default to full-desktop delivery rather than RemoteApp.

Question 392

A virtual desktop administrator receives a requirement to allow only approved engineers to create new gallery image versions without broad subscription Owner privileges. What should they select?

  1. Azure budget alert scoped to AVD subscription
  2. Management-group inheritance for tagging governance
  3. Granular RBAC for image publishers
  4. Power plan selection for busy desktops

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Scoped RBAC lowers the risk of image supply-chain changes. This addresses the stated need to allow only approved engineers to create new gallery image versions without broad subscription Owner privileges without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Cost budgets track and alert on financial consumption. This is relevant when the task is to notify platform owners before virtual desktop spending crosses an agreed monthly threshold; it does not directly meet the requirement to allow only approved engineers to create new gallery image versions without broad subscription Owner privileges.

B:

Management-group assignments propagate governance to descendants. This is relevant when the task is to apply consistent mandatory tags to desktop resources deployed across several teams' subscriptions; it does not directly meet the requirement to allow only approved engineers to create new gallery image versions without broad subscription Owner privileges.

D:

Guest power settings can influence perceived desktop performance. This is relevant when the task is to keep host CPU power behavior within the tested user-interaction performance requirements; it does not directly meet the requirement to allow only approved engineers to create new gallery image versions without broad subscription Owner privileges.

Question 393

A desktop service owner wants to avoid adding a redundant separate ODFC disk when the full FSLogix Profile Container is already selected. Which change provides the requested capability?

  1. OneDrive data within Profile Container
  2. Office activation data redirection in ODFC
  3. ODFC shared storage access check
  4. Split ODFC and base profile storage planning

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The full profile container includes Office and OneDrive user-profile state. This addresses the stated need to avoid adding a redundant separate ODFC disk when the full FSLogix Profile Container is already selected without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

ODFC can store Office activation data. This is relevant when the task is to persist Office activation-related user state as part of an approved separate Office-data profile solution; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid adding a redundant separate ODFC disk when the full FSLogix Profile Container is already selected.

C:

Separate ODFC storage can fail independently of base profile storage. This is relevant when the task is to diagnose Office cache disappearance when the separate ODFC share is inaccessible although base profile login succeeded; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid adding a redundant separate ODFC disk when the full FSLogix Profile Container is already selected.

D:

Separate containers allow distinct capacity and storage policies. This is relevant when the task is to allocate a larger capacity tier for Office cache while keeping normal profile data in a smaller separate container; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid adding a redundant separate ODFC disk when the full FSLogix Profile Container is already selected.

Question 394

The runbook says Azure Monitor Kusto query for connections was enabled to identify top remote desktop connection failure codes over a defined support window. Which reported behavior proves that step worked?

  1. Diagnostic table contains new error events with correlation identifiers
  2. New test connection creates log rows in the destination after expected ingestion delay
  3. KQL query returns grouped counts for the selected error statuses and times
  4. Checkpoint log entries identify the relevant app group stage and time

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Azure Monitor Kusto query for connections: KQL query returns grouped counts for the selected error statuses and times. Kusto Query Language analyzes Log Analytics events. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Hostpool Error diagnostic category, used to retain AVD service error events associated with failed host registration or user connections. It does not establish whether Azure Monitor Kusto query for connections satisfies the current requirement to identify top remote desktop connection failure codes over a defined support window.

B:

That evidence concerns Diagnostic settings validation after creation, used to ensure newly enabled resource log categories are actually ingesting events rather than showing only a saved configuration. It does not establish whether Azure Monitor Kusto query for connections satisfies the current requirement to identify top remote desktop connection failure codes over a defined support window.

D:

That evidence concerns Application group Checkpoint diagnostics, used to review AVD application-group milestone events before a user-reported launch issue. It does not establish whether Azure Monitor Kusto query for connections satisfies the current requirement to identify top remote desktop connection failure codes over a defined support window.

Question 395

An Azure Virtual Desktop deployment is being redesigned to locate session hosts with critically exposed software packages before a patching wave. Which approach should be prioritized?

  1. Microsoft Defender Antivirus real-time protection
  2. Defender for Endpoint alert investigation
  3. Defender for Cloud vulnerability recommendation
  4. Windows security audit log collection

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Posture recommendations surface vulnerabilities requiring remediation. This addresses the stated need to locate session hosts with critically exposed software packages before a patching wave without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Real-time Antivirus scans active file and process access. This is relevant when the task is to prevent known malware from executing on session-host Windows guest VMs during user sessions; it does not directly meet the requirement to locate session hosts with critically exposed software packages before a patching wave.

B:

MDE correlates endpoint security detections to devices. This is relevant when the task is to triage an endpoint incident affecting one pooled host without assuming all users' desktops are infected; it does not directly meet the requirement to locate session hosts with critically exposed software packages before a patching wave.

D:

Guest security event collection supports incident investigation. This is relevant when the task is to forward guest OS audit events to the organization's security monitoring platform; it does not directly meet the requirement to locate session hosts with critically exposed software packages before a patching wave.

Question 396

The test plan requires administrators to avoid failures caused by inadequate regional vCPU limits when expanding the pooled fleet. Which configuration should they implement?

  1. Azure capacity reservation review
  2. Read-only resource lock on critical image gallery
  3. Azure quota inspection before scaling hosts
  4. Azure Policy compliance dashboard for session hosts

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Azure VM deployment is constrained by applicable subscription quotas. This addresses the stated need to avoid failures caused by inadequate regional vCPU limits when expanding the pooled fleet without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Reserved capacity reduces unexpected VM allocation failure risk. This is relevant when the task is to ensure a scheduled regional rollout can access the planned VM size when supply is constrained; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid failures caused by inadequate regional vCPU limits when expanding the pooled fleet.

B:

Azure resource locks can protect critical deployment artifacts. This is relevant when the task is to block accidental removal or mutation of a production image repository during a maintenance freeze; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid failures caused by inadequate regional vCPU limits when expanding the pooled fleet.

D:

Policy compliance scans resource configuration drift. This is relevant when the task is to audit whether existing desktop VMs adhere to the approved configuration baseline; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid failures caused by inadequate regional vCPU limits when expanding the pooled fleet.

Question 397

Following approval of Bake enterprise security agent into image baseline to ensure each new host has the approved endpoint protection client from its first boot, which finding is the most relevant functional validation?

  1. Each eligible user activates Office in the shared host without consuming a dedicated-device activation
  2. Distinct test users can sign in and synchronize files without cross-user profile state
  3. All new test hosts show healthy protection and enrollment after first launch
  4. The application is installed, launches, and passes user-isolation checks on fresh hosts

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Bake enterprise security agent into image baseline: all new test hosts show healthy protection and enrollment after first launch. Immutable image provisioning standardizes security software. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Configure multi-session Office shared computer activation, used to avoid user activation errors when several licensed workers share one Windows session host. It does not establish whether Bake enterprise security agent into image baseline satisfies the current requirement to ensure each new host has the approved endpoint protection client from its first boot.

B:

That evidence concerns OneDrive sync client multi-session readiness, used to verify the approved OneDrive version and policies are included for a pooled Windows environment. It does not establish whether Bake enterprise security agent into image baseline satisfies the current requirement to ensure each new host has the approved endpoint protection client from its first boot.

D:

That evidence concerns Install line-of-business application in reference VM, used to make a required legacy app available to all hosts launched from the standard image. It does not establish whether Bake enterprise security agent into image baseline satisfies the current requirement to ensure each new host has the approved endpoint protection client from its first boot.

Question 398

A desktop service owner wants to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile. Which change provides the requested capability?

  1. Restore personal desktop disk from recovery point
  2. Restore FSLogix user profile from backup
  3. Validate backup-region app entitlement
  4. Record independent backup restore proof

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Profile restoration returns persistent user state. This addresses the stated need to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Personal desktop recovery needs persistent VM/disk restore. This is relevant when the task is to recover an assigned user's persistent VM after destructive disk corruption; it does not directly meet the requirement to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile.

C:

DR application access must be preauthorized. This is relevant when the task is to ensure the disaster recovery desktop's app group is assigned to the intended users before an actual outage; it does not directly meet the requirement to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile.

D:

A recovery test provides stronger assurance than backup-job success alone. This is relevant when the task is to avoid equating successful scheduled backup jobs with an actually usable recovery state; it does not directly meet the requirement to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile.

Question 399

The administrator configured Personal host direct assignment for the business need to map a designated desktop VM to one named staff member instead of using an automatic allocation. Which observation supports sign-off?

  1. Deployment settings show the selected preferred app-group type and intended published experience
  2. The first connection assigns one available VM that persists for that user
  3. Session counts are distributed across available hosts rather than packing just one host
  4. The selected user always reconnects to the explicitly assigned personal VM

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Personal host direct assignment: the selected user always reconnects to the explicitly assigned personal VM. Direct assignment is administrator-managed mapping to a personal desktop. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Preferred application group type on host pool, used to specify the intended Desktop or RemoteApp default experience when creating the hostpool. It does not establish whether Personal host direct assignment satisfies the current requirement to map a designated desktop VM to one named staff member instead of using an automatic allocation.

B:

That evidence concerns Personal host automatic assignment, used to give newly entitled users an unused personal VM on initial connection without manual per-user binding. It does not establish whether Personal host direct assignment satisfies the current requirement to map a designated desktop VM to one named staff member instead of using an automatic allocation.

C:

That evidence concerns Breadth-first pooled load balancing, used to spread incoming sessions across the least-loaded eligible hosts to favor capacity distribution. It does not establish whether Personal host direct assignment satisfies the current requirement to map a designated desktop VM to one named staff member instead of using an automatic allocation.

Question 400

A post-deployment audit tests Universal Print cloud print deployment for the requirement to publish managed printers to supported AVD users without depending exclusively on per-client redirected printer drivers. Which evidence is decisive?

  1. Test user's browser policy view shows managed settings regardless of session-host choice
  2. Supported media test detects the expected redirector readiness and optimized connection
  3. Connection diagnostics show compatible call redirection rather than all media being processed on the VM
  4. Test user discovers the authorized Universal Print printer and completes a print job

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Universal Print cloud print deployment: test user discovers the authorized Universal Print printer and completes a print job. Universal Print provides centralized cloud-managed printing. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Browser policy management on session host, used to enforce approved enterprise browser extension and home page settings in a pooled desktop. It does not establish whether Universal Print cloud print deployment satisfies the current requirement to publish managed printers to supported AVD users without depending exclusively on per-client redirected printer drivers.

B:

That evidence concerns Remote Desktop WebRTC redirector component, used to ensure compatible Teams/media redirection features have required host-side runtime components. It does not establish whether Universal Print cloud print deployment satisfies the current requirement to publish managed printers to supported AVD users without depending exclusively on per-client redirected printer drivers.

C:

That evidence concerns WebRTC call redirection for supported browser app, used to reduce latency of an approved browser-based call by processing supported media locally. It does not establish whether Universal Print cloud print deployment satisfies the current requirement to publish managed printers to supported AVD users without depending exclusively on per-client redirected printer drivers.


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