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AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

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Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 37

Question 360

A peer reviewer inspects FSLogix VHDLocations registry value after it was introduced to point profile attachment to the intended SMB UNC file share rather than a local user folder. Which result should be documented?

  1. FSLogix logs show profile processing enabled and a test user container mounts at sign-in
  2. The attachment log shows the expected share UNC and creates or mounts the user's VHDX
  3. Profile container maximum-size configuration matches the approved capacity policy
  4. A user receives the same personal settings after switching between healthy session hosts

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for FSLogix VHDLocations registry value: the attachment log shows the expected share UNC and creates or mounts the user's VHDX. VHDLocations specifies the container storage location. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns FSLogix Profiles Enabled registry value, used to activate FSLogix profile container functionality on an approved pooled session-host image. It does not establish whether FSLogix VHDLocations registry value satisfies the current requirement to point profile attachment to the intended SMB UNC file share rather than a local user folder.

C:

That evidence concerns FSLogix SizeInMBs setting, used to set a planned maximum profile VHDX capacity for a user with heavy but bounded local profile needs. It does not establish whether FSLogix VHDLocations registry value satisfies the current requirement to point profile attachment to the intended SMB UNC file share rather than a local user folder.

D:

That evidence concerns FSLogix Profile Container VHDX format, used to retain a portable Windows user profile on a share to follow a user among pooled VMs. It does not establish whether FSLogix VHDLocations registry value satisfies the current requirement to point profile attachment to the intended SMB UNC file share rather than a local user folder.

Question 361

A post-deployment audit tests FSLogix Apps service health check for the requirement to find an inactive core FSLogix service preventing profile container redirection even though the SMB share is reachable. Which evidence is decisive?

  1. Effective rule assignment reflects the correct approved group membership and the app visibility changes
  2. An assigned user sees and launches the app while a nonentitled peer cannot see it
  3. Service status becomes Running and test sign-in mounts a profile container
  4. Excluded cache paths stay local while required user data persists in the remote container

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for FSLogix Apps service health check: service status becomes Running and test sign-in mounts a profile container. FSLogix Apps service handles container attach, detach and filesystem redirection. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns FSLogix rules assignment group testing, used to diagnose a masking rule that doesn't apply because an employee isn't in the expected identity group. It does not establish whether FSLogix Apps service health check satisfies the current requirement to find an inactive core FSLogix service preventing profile container redirection even though the SMB share is reachable.

B:

That evidence concerns FSLogix Rule Editor application masking, used to show a licensed application only to entitled users on the same pooled Windows image. It does not establish whether FSLogix Apps service health check satisfies the current requirement to find an inactive core FSLogix service preventing profile container redirection even though the SMB share is reachable.

D:

That evidence concerns FSLogix redirections.xml exclusions, used to reduce roaming profile bloat from disposable local cache folders while retaining critical user state. It does not establish whether FSLogix Apps service health check satisfies the current requirement to find an inactive core FSLogix service preventing profile container redirection even though the SMB share is reachable.

Question 362

A support analyst validates Security baseline deployment with Intune following the change to apply required Windows endpoint hardening settings consistently to supported AVD multi-session VMs. Which measured result is expected?

  1. Policy reports show the assigned hosts compliant with baseline settings
  2. Guest Security logs include the privileged logon events with user identity and status
  3. Membership inspection shows only authorized administrators and nonadmin user actions are denied
  4. An approved signed program starts while an unauthorized test binary is blocked by policy

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Security baseline deployment with Intune: policy reports show the assigned hosts compliant with baseline settings. Intune configuration profiles centrally manage eligible Windows device settings. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Windows audit policy for privileged sign-ins, used to record administrator authentication attempts on session-host Windows rather than relying only on AVD service sign-in logs. It does not establish whether Security baseline deployment with Intune satisfies the current requirement to apply required Windows endpoint hardening settings consistently to supported AVD multi-session VMs.

C:

That evidence concerns Local Administrators group restrictions, used to prevent ordinary pooled desktop users from escalating to local admin privileges on shared hosts. It does not establish whether Security baseline deployment with Intune satisfies the current requirement to apply required Windows endpoint hardening settings consistently to supported AVD multi-session VMs.

D:

That evidence concerns App Control for Business allow policy, used to restrict execution on session hosts to approved applications and trusted publishers. It does not establish whether Security baseline deployment with Intune satisfies the current requirement to apply required Windows endpoint hardening settings consistently to supported AVD multi-session VMs.

Question 363

During an architecture review, a platform engineer must identify a host registered in Entra but not actually joined as required by the deployment design. Which option meets that requirement most directly?

  1. AD join organizational unit targeting
  2. Microsoft Entra device registration status audit
  3. Active Directory DNS SRV record resolution
  4. Microsoft Entra Domain Services managed domain

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Registered and joined device states are distinct. This addresses the stated need to identify a host registered in Entra but not actually joined as required by the deployment design without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Join OU targeting controls policy hierarchy. This is relevant when the task is to place newly provisioned session hosts in the correct Active Directory OU for desktop policy application; it does not directly meet the requirement to identify a host registered in Entra but not actually joined as required by the deployment design.

C:

Domain joins depend on AD DNS discovery. This is relevant when the task is to find the root cause of Windows domain join failures after an incorrect VM DNS configuration; it does not directly meet the requirement to identify a host registered in Entra but not actually joined as required by the deployment design.

D:

Entra Domain Services supplies managed domain functionality. This is relevant when the task is to use a managed AD-compatible domain for a supported legacy LDAP/Kerberos application requirement; it does not directly meet the requirement to identify a host registered in Entra but not actually joined as required by the deployment design.

Question 364

A peer reviewer inspects RDP bandwidth-capacity assessment after it was introduced to estimate adequate network throughput for concurrent multimedia and desktop sessions before deployment. Which result should be documented?

  1. Shortpath establishes an eligible UDP connection through the managed path
  2. Network telemetry shows packet loss aligned with video freezes and sound gaps
  3. Inspected RDP packets have the designated DSCP marking and upstream devices honor its class
  4. Measured aggregate projected session demand stays within engineered link headroom

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for RDP bandwidth-capacity assessment: measured aggregate projected session demand stays within engineered link headroom. Capacity planning accounts for user count and media use rather than VM size alone. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns RDP Shortpath network readiness test, used to verify the required UDP network route exists before enabling QoS for media. It does not establish whether RDP bandwidth-capacity assessment satisfies the current requirement to estimate adequate network throughput for concurrent multimedia and desktop sessions before deployment.

B:

That evidence concerns RDP packet-loss observation, used to identify dropped packets rather than VM CPU saturation as the principal media quality problem. It does not establish whether RDP bandwidth-capacity assessment satisfies the current requirement to estimate adequate network throughput for concurrent multimedia and desktop sessions before deployment.

C:

That evidence concerns DSCP-based QoS policy for managed RDP Shortpath, used to prioritize real-time RDP UDP packets over background transfer traffic on a congested managed network. It does not establish whether RDP bandwidth-capacity assessment satisfies the current requirement to estimate adequate network throughput for concurrent multimedia and desktop sessions before deployment.

Question 365

A remote desktop change record says Restore personal desktop disk from recovery point now enables the team to recover an assigned user's persistent VM after destructive disk corruption. Which result verifies this?

  1. The recovered VHDX mounts and selected previous user settings are present
  2. Test subscriber sees the recovery application and launches it from the secondary region
  3. An isolated test restore yields usable file and desktop artifacts with documented integrity
  4. Restored VM contains the expected user state and assignment access is valid

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Restore personal desktop disk from recovery point: restored VM contains the expected user state and assignment access is valid. Personal desktop recovery needs persistent VM/disk restore. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Restore FSLogix user profile from backup, used to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile. It does not establish whether Restore personal desktop disk from recovery point satisfies the current requirement to recover an assigned user's persistent VM after destructive disk corruption.

B:

That evidence concerns Validate backup-region app entitlement, used to ensure the disaster recovery desktop's app group is assigned to the intended users before an actual outage. It does not establish whether Restore personal desktop disk from recovery point satisfies the current requirement to recover an assigned user's persistent VM after destructive disk corruption.

C:

That evidence concerns Record independent backup restore proof, used to avoid equating successful scheduled backup jobs with an actually usable recovery state. It does not establish whether Restore personal desktop disk from recovery point satisfies the current requirement to recover an assigned user's persistent VM after destructive disk corruption.

Question 366

An Azure Virtual Desktop engineering team needs to allocate a larger capacity tier for Office cache while keeping normal profile data in a smaller separate container. Which specific configuration is the most direct fit?

  1. ODFC container recovery from authoritative service
  2. Split ODFC and base profile storage planning
  3. ODFC container with separate roaming profiles
  4. ODFC targeted application-data validation

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Separate containers allow distinct capacity and storage policies. This addresses the stated need to allocate a larger capacity tier for Office cache while keeping normal profile data in a smaller separate container without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Most supported Office cache content can be reconstructed from remote services. This is relevant when the task is to rebuild disposable Office cache after a corrupted ODFC disk rather than assume cached Outlook mail is the only copy; it does not directly meet the requirement to allocate a larger capacity tier for Office cache while keeping normal profile data in a smaller separate container.

C:

ODFC can complement another roaming profile solution. This is relevant when the task is to roam Office-specific caches while a different solution already handles the main Windows user profile; it does not directly meet the requirement to allocate a larger capacity tier for Office cache while keeping normal profile data in a smaller separate container.

D:

ODFC focuses on Office data rather than the complete Windows profile. This is relevant when the task is to confirm OneDrive and Outlook state follow a user while other local machine settings remain controlled by another roaming system; it does not directly meet the requirement to allocate a larger capacity tier for Office cache while keeping normal profile data in a smaller separate container.

Question 367

During an architecture review, a platform engineer must isolate finance chargeback and policy boundaries for a regulated virtual desktop environment. Which option meets that requirement most directly?

  1. Host pool deployment-scope design
  2. Azure resource tags on host pools and VMs
  3. Validation host pool for pre-release tests
  4. Separate subscription for regulated desktops

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Subscriptions are billing, quota and administrative boundaries. This addresses the stated need to isolate finance chargeback and policy boundaries for a regulated virtual desktop environment without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Deployment scope is selected during hostpool creation and cannot be changed later. This is relevant when the task is to select geographical or regional host pool deployment scope as appropriate before creating a new host pool; it does not directly meet the requirement to isolate finance chargeback and policy boundaries for a regulated virtual desktop environment.

B:

Tags attach queryable classification metadata to Azure resources. This is relevant when the task is to allow cost reporting to distinguish departmental AVD session hosts from unrelated compute; it does not directly meet the requirement to isolate finance chargeback and policy boundaries for a regulated virtual desktop environment.

C:

Validation pools support testing without using the production feed. This is relevant when the task is to isolate preview updates and AVD service changes from regular production sessions; it does not directly meet the requirement to isolate finance chargeback and policy boundaries for a regulated virtual desktop environment.

Question 368

A peer reviewer inspects Application group user group assignment after it was introduced to entitle a department's security group to a previously created desktop or RemoteApp group. Which result should be documented?

  1. Members of the assigned group see and launch their authorized resource in the feed
  2. App-group metadata points to the intended pool and launches connect to its hosts
  3. Associated app groups appear in the workspace feed for eligible users
  4. Users assigned to the desktop application group see the full desktop in the subscribed workspace

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Application group user group assignment: members of the assigned group see and launch their authorized resource in the feed. Application group assignment controls who is entitled to the resource. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Application group host pool reference validation, used to fix a RemoteApp published against the wrong host pool despite correct user assignment. It does not establish whether Application group user group assignment satisfies the current requirement to entitle a department's security group to a previously created desktop or RemoteApp group.

C:

That evidence concerns Workspace application-group registration, used to connect the app group to a workspace so the clients can discover it through feed subscription. It does not establish whether Application group user group assignment satisfies the current requirement to entitle a department's security group to a previously created desktop or RemoteApp group.

D:

That evidence concerns Host pool desktop application group, used to publish a full Windows desktop from a specific AVD host pool to entitled users. It does not establish whether Application group user group assignment satisfies the current requirement to entitle a department's security group to a previously created desktop or RemoteApp group.

Question 369

A regulated AVD environment must verify M365 web apps can be accessed inside an AVD session under the enterprise's intended security policy. Which configuration achieves that goal most directly?

  1. Office browser sign-in test behind Conditional Access
  2. Shared computer activation for Microsoft 365 Apps
  3. Microsoft 365 Apps channel update planning
  4. OneDrive Known Folder Move policy

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Remote desktop app sessions must satisfy normal M365 access controls. This addresses the stated need to verify M365 web apps can be accessed inside an AVD session under the enterprise's intended security policy without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Shared activation supports pooled Office clients. This is relevant when the task is to allow multiple entitled users to activate Microsoft 365 Apps on the same AVD Windows multi-session VM; it does not directly meet the requirement to verify M365 web apps can be accessed inside an AVD session under the enterprise's intended security policy.

C:

Office channels govern application update cadence. This is relevant when the task is to control when session-host Office builds adopt a new feature and security update channel; it does not directly meet the requirement to verify M365 web apps can be accessed inside an AVD session under the enterprise's intended security policy.

D:

Known Folder Move moves selected profile folders into OneDrive. This is relevant when the task is to redirect approved Desktop/Documents/Pictures content to each user's OneDrive cloud storage; it does not directly meet the requirement to verify M365 web apps can be accessed inside an AVD session under the enterprise's intended security policy.

Question 370

A production desktop deployment has the requirement to prevent successful VM failover from ending in temporary profiles because SMB security was not reproduced. Which action should the administrator choose?

  1. Verify DR storage identity and ACLs
  2. Restore FSLogix user profile from backup
  3. Record independent backup restore proof
  4. Post-incident recovery audit checkpoint

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Profile continuity depends on storage authorization. This addresses the stated need to prevent successful VM failover from ending in temporary profiles because SMB security was not reproduced without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Profile restoration returns persistent user state. This is relevant when the task is to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent successful VM failover from ending in temporary profiles because SMB security was not reproduced.

C:

A recovery test provides stronger assurance than backup-job success alone. This is relevant when the task is to avoid equating successful scheduled backup jobs with an actually usable recovery state; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent successful VM failover from ending in temporary profiles because SMB security was not reproduced.

D:

A DR closeout must document measured recovery outcomes. This is relevant when the task is to capture the restored desktop region, profile recovery timestamp, user validation and outstanding issues after an outage; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent successful VM failover from ending in temporary profiles because SMB security was not reproduced.


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