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AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

$79.99

AZ-140 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-140" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 47

Question 460

A regulated AVD environment must avoid missing session traffic when a second host pool is added to a private AVD environment. Which configuration achieves that goal most directly?

  1. Workspace global private endpoint
  2. Private-only AVD end-to-end connectivity test
  3. Private endpoint network policy inspection
  4. Private-link per-hostpool connection coverage

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Session private connectivity is associated with each individual host pool. This addresses the stated need to avoid missing session traffic when a second host pool is added to a private AVD environment without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The global subresource supports private initial feed discovery. This is relevant when the task is to make initial global feed discovery private for a deployment that requires every connection phase private; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid missing session traffic when a second host pool is added to a private AVD environment.

B:

Private-only acceptance requires all three distinct connection stages. This is relevant when the task is to demonstrate that feed discovery, feed subscription and session launch remain functional without an approved public path; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid missing session traffic when a second host pool is added to a private AVD environment.

C:

Private access still depends on path, DNS and network policy. This is relevant when the task is to diagnose blocked private endpoint flows due to network or security policy restrictions; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid missing session traffic when a second host pool is added to a private AVD environment.

Question 461

A remote desktop change record says App Control for Business enforced policy now enables the team to prevent users from running a prohibited unsigned executable in pooled desktops. Which result verifies this?

  1. Guest Security logs include the privileged logon events with user identity and status
  2. Code Integrity events show enforcement blocking the test binary
  3. Code Integrity event logs record predicted blocks while test programs still run
  4. An approved signed program starts while an unauthorized test binary is blocked by policy

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for App Control for Business enforced policy: Code Integrity events show enforcement blocking the test binary. Enforce mode applies policy decisions to executions. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Windows audit policy for privileged sign-ins, used to record administrator authentication attempts on session-host Windows rather than relying only on AVD service sign-in logs. It does not establish whether App Control for Business enforced policy satisfies the current requirement to prevent users from running a prohibited unsigned executable in pooled desktops.

C:

That evidence concerns App Control for Business audit mode, used to measure which line-of-business binaries would be blocked before enforcing a new policy fleet-wide. It does not establish whether App Control for Business enforced policy satisfies the current requirement to prevent users from running a prohibited unsigned executable in pooled desktops.

D:

That evidence concerns App Control for Business allow policy, used to restrict execution on session hosts to approved applications and trusted publishers. It does not establish whether App Control for Business enforced policy satisfies the current requirement to prevent users from running a prohibited unsigned executable in pooled desktops.

Question 462

A desktop operator is asked to switch a pooled host pool to density-first placement with an explicitly tested maximum session limit. Which implementation is appropriate?

  1. Depth-first configuration via Azure CLI
  2. Remove personal desktop assignment
  3. Personal desktop direct user assignment
  4. Personal desktop automatic assignment

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

CLI can configure the pooled load balancing and session limit. This addresses the stated need to switch a pooled host pool to density-first placement with an explicitly tested maximum session limit without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Unassignment removes the user-to-desktop relationship. This is relevant when the task is to return an assigned VM to an unassigned pool after the prior user leaves, while meeting data-retention procedures; it does not directly meet the requirement to switch a pooled host pool to density-first placement with an explicitly tested maximum session limit.

C:

Direct assignment binds a user and their personal VM. This is relevant when the task is to assign a named user to a selected persistent Windows VM within the personal host pool; it does not directly meet the requirement to switch a pooled host pool to density-first placement with an explicitly tested maximum session limit.

D:

Automatic personal assignment allocates on first connection. This is relevant when the task is to allocate an unused personal VM at a user's first approved sign-in; it does not directly meet the requirement to switch a pooled host pool to density-first placement with an explicitly tested maximum session limit.

Question 463

A desktop service owner wants to avoid profile authentication failures after the Windows Kerberos RC4-to-AES hardening change. Which change provides the requested capability?

  1. AD DS integrated Azure Files SMB authentication
  2. Azure Files SMB share-level Azure RBAC assignment
  3. LoadCredKeyFromProfile registry policy
  4. Azure Files Kerberos encryption modernization

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Modern AES service-ticket support is required under updated Windows defaults. This addresses the stated need to avoid profile authentication failures after the Windows Kerberos RC4-to-AES hardening change without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Azure Files can use AD DS identity-based SMB authentication. This is relevant when the task is to let domain-joined AVD hosts use an existing Active Directory identity for profile-share access; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid profile authentication failures after the Windows Kerberos RC4-to-AES hardening change.

B:

Share-level RBAC is an independent authorization layer. This is relevant when the task is to grant a user group permission to reach a profile SMB share while retaining identity-based authorization; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid profile authentication failures after the Windows Kerberos RC4-to-AES hardening change.

C:

The Azure AD account policy allows credential keys to roam with a profile. This is relevant when the task is to keep a roaming user's credential manager keys linked to the profile currently being loaded; it does not directly meet the requirement to avoid profile authentication failures after the Windows Kerberos RC4-to-AES hardening change.

Question 464

After deploying Azure Files SMB share for roaming profiles to store thousands of pooled-user FSLogix VHDX profile containers on shared SMB storage, what direct observation provides the strongest acceptance evidence?

  1. Distinct session hosts mount the same authorized user's profile container from one SMB share
  2. The assigned VM boots from its attached managed OS disk and follows its intended disk backup policy
  3. Session hosts mount the supported SMB volume and measured profile I/O meets the agreed target
  4. Backup job history shows supported file-share recovery points ready for file-level recovery

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Azure Files SMB share for roaming profiles: distinct session hosts mount the same authorized user's profile container from one SMB share. Azure Files supplies managed SMB storage suitable for FSLogix profiles. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Azure managed disks for personal VM OS disk, used to give a dedicated personal desktop VM its bootable system volume instead of a shared SMB profile share. It does not establish whether Azure Files SMB share for roaming profiles satisfies the current requirement to store thousands of pooled-user FSLogix VHDX profile containers on shared SMB storage.

C:

That evidence concerns Azure NetApp Files SMB volume, used to use managed high-performance enterprise file storage for FSLogix profile shares with strict service requirements. It does not establish whether Azure Files SMB share for roaming profiles satisfies the current requirement to store thousands of pooled-user FSLogix VHDX profile containers on shared SMB storage.

D:

That evidence concerns Azure Backup for Azure Files, used to protect a supported Azure Files profile share using a managed backup policy and restore points. It does not establish whether Azure Files SMB share for roaming profiles satisfies the current requirement to store thousands of pooled-user FSLogix VHDX profile containers on shared SMB storage.

Question 465

An AVD service owner asks for validation that Image rollback after failed quality gate enables staff to restore new host provision to a previously approved gallery image when the latest baseline breaks logon. Which test should pass?

  1. Replacement hosts built from prior image pass required tests and broken version is not promoted
  2. Execution and compliance records reflect scheduled patch installation on targeted hosts
  3. Assessment results list required updates and affected VM IDs
  4. Representative user completes an app launch and transactional smoke test on the updated ring

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Image rollback after failed quality gate: replacement hosts built from prior image pass required tests and broken version is not promoted. Retained gallery versions support recovery. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Azure Update Manager maintenance schedule, used to install approved Windows security updates in a controlled maintenance window. It does not establish whether Image rollback after failed quality gate satisfies the current requirement to restore new host provision to a previously approved gallery image when the latest baseline breaks logon.

C:

That evidence concerns Azure Update Manager patch assessment, used to identify which session-host VMs are missing approved OS updates before scheduling installation. It does not establish whether Image rollback after failed quality gate satisfies the current requirement to restore new host provision to a previously approved gallery image when the latest baseline breaks logon.

D:

That evidence concerns RemoteApp regression test after update, used to verify a critical packaged program still starts from a patched desktop host. It does not establish whether Image rollback after failed quality gate satisfies the current requirement to restore new host provision to a previously approved gallery image when the latest baseline breaks logon.

Question 466

A new user experience rule requires the support team to confirm a new pooled image includes supported components for client-side Teams media optimization. Which control matches the rule?

  1. Apply recommended system hardening baseline
  2. Preinstall supported Microsoft 365 Apps for pooled images
  3. Microsoft Teams optimization readiness image test
  4. Install line-of-business application in reference VM

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Teams optimization depends on supported host and client components. This addresses the stated need to confirm a new pooled image includes supported components for client-side Teams media optimization without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Hardening in image creation reduces host-by-host drift. This is relevant when the task is to ensure new desktop session hosts inherit enforced Windows security controls; it does not directly meet the requirement to confirm a new pooled image includes supported components for client-side Teams media optimization.

B:

Installing Office into the golden image standardizes desktop applications. This is relevant when the task is to deliver a consistent tested Office application baseline before users start multi-session desktops; it does not directly meet the requirement to confirm a new pooled image includes supported components for client-side Teams media optimization.

D:

Preinstalled image applications are shared by VM instances. This is relevant when the task is to make a required legacy app available to all hosts launched from the standard image; it does not directly meet the requirement to confirm a new pooled image includes supported components for client-side Teams media optimization.

Question 467

After deploying AVD Insights data health checks to diagnose a blank workbook caused by missing agent data rather than nonexistent user sessions, what direct observation provides the strongest acceptance evidence?

  1. Action group history records a notification when alert state changes
  2. Insights configuration checks identify hosts not sending required telemetry to the workspace
  3. Azure Monitor alert fires after the defined sustained CPU breach is measured
  4. Memory and paging counters spike while external SMB latency stays normal

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for AVD Insights data health checks: Insights configuration checks identify hosts not sending required telemetry to the workspace. Workbook quality depends on ingestion from all required sources. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Azure Monitor alert action group, used to route a severe AVD connection failure alert to an on-call notification channel. It does not establish whether AVD Insights data health checks satisfies the current requirement to diagnose a blank workbook caused by missing agent data rather than nonexistent user sessions.

C:

That evidence concerns Session-host CPU utilization alert, used to notify desktop support when a pooled VM stays CPU-saturated during an assigned work shift. It does not establish whether AVD Insights data health checks satisfies the current requirement to diagnose a blank workbook caused by missing agent data rather than nonexistent user sessions.

D:

That evidence concerns Session-host memory pressure investigation, used to distinguish a login slowdown caused by guest paging from one caused by the profile SMB share. It does not establish whether AVD Insights data health checks satisfies the current requirement to diagnose a blank workbook caused by missing agent data rather than nonexistent user sessions.

Question 468

A production desktop deployment has the requirement to pause a session's client connection without immediately closing its running applications. Which action should the administrator choose?

  1. Session host remove-from-pool operation
  2. Guest OS security-patch rollout
  3. Remote user-session disconnect operation
  4. Host pool registration mismatch diagnosis

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Disconnect retains user session processes rather than terminating them. This addresses the stated need to pause a session's client connection without immediately closing its running applications without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Removing the host deregisters it from the pool. This is relevant when the task is to retire a VM's AVD registration after it has been drained and its users moved; it does not directly meet the requirement to pause a session's client connection without immediately closing its running applications.

B:

Phased updates detect failures before broad production rollout. This is relevant when the task is to install an approved cumulative update to a maintenance ring before the whole desktop fleet; it does not directly meet the requirement to pause a session's client connection without immediately closing its running applications.

D:

Registration associates a session host with one host pool. This is relevant when the task is to identify a VM that was accidentally enrolled into a test host pool rather than the production one; it does not directly meet the requirement to pause a session's client connection without immediately closing its running applications.

Question 469

The administrator configured SSO Conditional Access alignment for the business need to avoid MFA loops when the AVD broker app and Windows Cloud Login app have inconsistent access rules. Which observation supports sign-off?

  1. Authentication logs show supported passwordless method and session opens without password prompt
  2. A permitted test user connects without seeing the extra consent dialog
  3. Both app sign-in logs report successful matching policy evaluations without unexpected repeated prompts
  4. The hostpool has Entra SSO enabled and a supported client opens the session without an extra password prompt

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for SSO Conditional Access alignment: both app sign-in logs report successful matching policy evaluations without unexpected repeated prompts. Different phases of AVD login use different Entra enterprise apps. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Passwordless FIDO2 authentication with SSO, used to let supported users open remote Windows sessions using an approved strong passkey rather than entering a desktop password. It does not establish whether SSO Conditional Access alignment satisfies the current requirement to avoid MFA loops when the AVD broker app and Windows Cloud Login app have inconsistent access rules.

B:

That evidence concerns Entra SSO consent-prompt suppression, used to avoid repeated user consent prompts in a managed enterprise desktop connection flow. It does not establish whether SSO Conditional Access alignment satisfies the current requirement to avoid MFA loops when the AVD broker app and Windows Cloud Login app have inconsistent access rules.

D:

That evidence concerns Microsoft Entra SSO RDP hostpool property, used to provide token-based Windows sign-in without asking the user for a second password after authenticating the AVD feed. It does not establish whether SSO Conditional Access alignment satisfies the current requirement to avoid MFA loops when the AVD broker app and Windows Cloud Login app have inconsistent access rules.

Question 470

A platform engineering group is evaluating the best supported way to delegate VM operations on the AVD production resource group without granting subscription-wide Owner. Which option addresses that need?

  1. Management-group policy assignment
  2. Host pool application-group association
  3. Region alignment for VM compute and subnet
  4. Azure RBAC role scope at resource group

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Azure RBAC supports least-privilege delegation by scope. This addresses the stated need to delegate VM operations on the AVD production resource group without granting subscription-wide Owner without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Management groups organize governance across subscriptions. This is relevant when the task is to enforce shared desktop governance across several subscriptions without copying each policy manually; it does not directly meet the requirement to delegate VM operations on the AVD production resource group without granting subscription-wide Owner.

B:

Application groups are bound to a host pool for delivery. This is relevant when the task is to keep several desktop/application entitlements linked to the intended collection of session hosts; it does not directly meet the requirement to delegate VM operations on the AVD production resource group without granting subscription-wide Owner.

C:

Azure VM NICs use regional virtual network resources. This is relevant when the task is to place session hosts on a virtual network subnet in the VM's supported Azure region; it does not directly meet the requirement to delegate VM operations on the AVD production resource group without granting subscription-wide Owner.


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