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AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

$79.99

AZ-140 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-140" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 49

Question 480

Following approval of Pilot ring for Windows cumulative updates to test an OS security patch on a small representative AVD host subset before production fleet rollout, which finding is the most relevant functional validation?

  1. Security portal reports onboarded healthy device and fresh protection signatures
  2. Execution and compliance records reflect scheduled patch installation on targeted hosts
  3. Pilot login, profile and critical app acceptance pass before the next update ring starts
  4. New sessions go to other hosts and existing sessions are resolved before reboot

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Pilot ring for Windows cumulative updates: pilot login, profile and critical app acceptance pass before the next update ring starts. Staged rollout limits patching blast radius. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Endpoint security agent health after patch, used to ensure defender service and endpoint telemetry remain functional following an in-guest OS update. It does not establish whether Pilot ring for Windows cumulative updates satisfies the current requirement to test an OS security patch on a small representative AVD host subset before production fleet rollout.

B:

That evidence concerns Azure Update Manager maintenance schedule, used to install approved Windows security updates in a controlled maintenance window. It does not establish whether Pilot ring for Windows cumulative updates satisfies the current requirement to test an OS security patch on a small representative AVD host subset before production fleet rollout.

D:

That evidence concerns Hostpool drain before patch reboot, used to prevent new users from landing on a VM that will restart during an update window. It does not establish whether Pilot ring for Windows cumulative updates satisfies the current requirement to test an OS security patch on a small representative AVD host subset before production fleet rollout.

Question 481

A regulated AVD environment must choose provider locations in distinct failure domains to support a genuine continuity objective. Which configuration achieves that goal most directly?

  1. Cloud Cache storage location failover architecture
  2. Cloud Cache first-login cache creation check
  3. Cloud Cache local disk free-space monitoring
  4. Cloud Cache per-provider connectivity diagnostic

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Distinct failure domains reduce correlated provider loss. This addresses the stated need to choose provider locations in distinct failure domains to support a genuine continuity objective without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

First-login Cloud Cache creates a local cache before profile redirection. This is relevant when the task is to identify whether a new user's profile fails before the local Cloud Cache VHD is created; it does not directly meet the requirement to choose provider locations in distinct failure domains to support a genuine continuity objective.

C:

Cache storage consumes local session-host disk capacity. This is relevant when the task is to prevent profiles from failing to attach because local Cache directory grew beyond planned VM disk capacity; it does not directly meet the requirement to choose provider locations in distinct failure domains to support a genuine continuity objective.

D:

Provider-specific logs expose remote endpoint faults. This is relevant when the task is to determine which configured remote profile provider is disconnected when a user sees intermittent performance; it does not directly meet the requirement to choose provider locations in distinct failure domains to support a genuine continuity objective.

Question 482

A post-deployment audit tests Hostpool AgentHealthStatus diagnostics for the requirement to monitor AVD agent health changes on registered session hosts. Which evidence is decisive?

  1. Diagnostic table contains new error events with correlation identifiers
  2. New test connection creates log rows in the destination after expected ingestion delay
  3. Host health events show the affected session host and reported health state
  4. Checkpoint log entries identify the relevant app group stage and time

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Hostpool AgentHealthStatus diagnostics: host health events show the affected session host and reported health state. AgentHealthStatus tracks session-host agent status. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Hostpool Error diagnostic category, used to retain AVD service error events associated with failed host registration or user connections. It does not establish whether Hostpool AgentHealthStatus diagnostics satisfies the current requirement to monitor AVD agent health changes on registered session hosts.

B:

That evidence concerns Diagnostic settings validation after creation, used to ensure newly enabled resource log categories are actually ingesting events rather than showing only a saved configuration. It does not establish whether Hostpool AgentHealthStatus diagnostics satisfies the current requirement to monitor AVD agent health changes on registered session hosts.

D:

That evidence concerns Application group Checkpoint diagnostics, used to review AVD application-group milestone events before a user-reported launch issue. It does not establish whether Hostpool AgentHealthStatus diagnostics satisfies the current requirement to monitor AVD agent health changes on registered session hosts.

Question 483

After implementing User principal name consistency in hybrid setup, reviewers must ensure the environment can prevent identity mapping errors between synced corporate user and Microsoft Entra sign-in. Which evidence is most relevant?

  1. The expected UPN resolves to the matched cloud account during resource entitlement
  2. Test sign-in satisfies the chosen additional-factor challenge successfully
  3. Security-key assertion completes supported remote sign-in without an entered Windows password
  4. One controlled session opens with the expected prompts and both app sign-in logs are successful

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for User principal name consistency in hybrid setup: the expected UPN resolves to the matched cloud account during resource entitlement. Consistent UPN mapping supports hybrid user login. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Microsoft Entra MFA method registration, used to make sure a user has a registered approved factor before enforcing a new MFA policy on AVD. It does not establish whether User principal name consistency in hybrid setup satisfies the current requirement to prevent identity mapping errors between synced corporate user and Microsoft Entra sign-in.

C:

That evidence concerns FIDO2 security-key sign-in for remote desktop, used to support passwordless strong authentication for users on compatible Entra SSO clients. It does not establish whether User principal name consistency in hybrid setup satisfies the current requirement to prevent identity mapping errors between synced corporate user and Microsoft Entra sign-in.

D:

That evidence concerns SSO authentication replay test after policy change, used to verify the end-to-end desktop experience once both broker and session-host authentication rules are changed. It does not establish whether User principal name consistency in hybrid setup satisfies the current requirement to prevent identity mapping errors between synced corporate user and Microsoft Entra sign-in.

Question 484

The team implemented Desktop application group creation to publish the full session-host desktop rather than a single specified program to entitled staff. Which test result demonstrates that the requirement is satisfied?

  1. The subscribed user feed contains a desktop tile that opens the remote Windows shell
  2. Revoked app is absent after token/feed refresh while other authorized resources remain
  3. Client feed shows the chosen display name and supported icon for the application
  4. The entitled user's feed contains a specific application icon that launches as RemoteApp

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Desktop application group creation: the subscribed user feed contains a desktop tile that opens the remote Windows shell. Desktop app groups deliver the full desktop. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns User removal from published app group, used to revoke application access after a role change while keeping other unrelated assigned desktop resources. It does not establish whether Desktop application group creation satisfies the current requirement to publish the full session-host desktop rather than a single specified program to entitled staff.

C:

That evidence concerns RemoteApp display name and icon configuration, used to present a business-friendly published app name in the user feed without changing the installed executable. It does not establish whether Desktop application group creation satisfies the current requirement to publish the full session-host desktop rather than a single specified program to entitled staff.

D:

That evidence concerns RemoteApp application group creation, used to publish a selected Windows program from pooled hosts without granting a full desktop view. It does not establish whether Desktop application group creation satisfies the current requirement to publish the full session-host desktop rather than a single specified program to entitled staff.

Question 485

The team implemented Installed Win32 application RemoteApp publish to expose an existing tested desktop application from a Windows session host without rebuilding the infrastructure. Which test result demonstrates that the requirement is satisfied?

  1. User launches the published executable and sees the target program window
  2. The package launches in its supported isolated environment under the tested delivery method
  3. Remote launch receives the intended safe command arguments for the selected program
  4. An image-based test host contains the approved application version and launches successfully

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Installed Win32 application RemoteApp publish: user launches the published executable and sees the target program window. RemoteApp publishes installed Windows executable applications. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns App-V style application isolation planning, used to evaluate whether a supported virtualized application package can be delivered without installing its binaries into the base Windows image. It does not establish whether Installed Win32 application RemoteApp publish satisfies the current requirement to expose an existing tested desktop application from a Windows session host without rebuilding the infrastructure.

C:

That evidence concerns RemoteApp command-line parameter configuration, used to publish an application with an approved startup document or argument without writing a duplicate binary. It does not establish whether Installed Win32 application RemoteApp publish satisfies the current requirement to expose an existing tested desktop application from a Windows session host without rebuilding the infrastructure.

D:

That evidence concerns Custom image software installation for all hosts, used to ensure a required line-of-business application exists on every newly provisioned pooled VM. It does not establish whether Installed Win32 application RemoteApp publish satisfies the current requirement to expose an existing tested desktop application from a Windows session host without rebuilding the infrastructure.

Question 486

The runbook says Entra hybrid identity sync verification was enabled to ensure a legacy AD DS user maps to the intended Entra account for AVD service entitlement. Which reported behavior proves that step worked?

  1. The synced user has matching identity attributes and effective group memberships
  2. Session-host membership and Kerberos authentication work against the managed domain
  3. Device status reports the actual expected join type after remediation
  4. Domain controller discovery returns valid AD DS service records once correct DNS is configured

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Entra hybrid identity sync verification: the synced user has matching identity attributes and effective group memberships. Hybrid identity sync aligns on-premises and cloud principals. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Microsoft Entra Domain Services managed domain, used to use a managed AD-compatible domain for a supported legacy LDAP/Kerberos application requirement. It does not establish whether Entra hybrid identity sync verification satisfies the current requirement to ensure a legacy AD DS user maps to the intended Entra account for AVD service entitlement.

C:

That evidence concerns Microsoft Entra device registration status audit, used to identify a host registered in Entra but not actually joined as required by the deployment design. It does not establish whether Entra hybrid identity sync verification satisfies the current requirement to ensure a legacy AD DS user maps to the intended Entra account for AVD service entitlement.

D:

That evidence concerns Active Directory DNS SRV record resolution, used to find the root cause of Windows domain join failures after an incorrect VM DNS configuration. It does not establish whether Entra hybrid identity sync verification satisfies the current requirement to ensure a legacy AD DS user maps to the intended Entra account for AVD service entitlement.

Question 487

After implementing Subnet region alignment for session-host VMs, reviewers must ensure the environment can ensure a new AVD session host VM joins a virtual network in the VM's Azure region. Which evidence is most relevant?

  1. Effective NSG rules permit the required outbound protocol and destination
  2. Effective routes show reachable peered network address space under the configured peering
  3. Name lookup from the host returns the approved private share endpoint address
  4. Selected VNet/subnet and VM locations satisfy regional deployment constraints

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Subnet region alignment for session-host VMs: selected VNet/subnet and VM locations satisfy regional deployment constraints. A VM network interface must attach to a supported same-region VNet subnet. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Network security group outbound service rule, used to correct an NSG rule that blocks approved session-host communication with identity or AVD services. It does not establish whether Subnet region alignment for session-host VMs satisfies the current requirement to ensure a new AVD session host VM joins a virtual network in the VM's Azure region.

B:

That evidence concerns Azure VNet-to-VNet peering, used to connect AVD host subnets to corporate service subnets hosted in a separate Azure virtual network. It does not establish whether Subnet region alignment for session-host VMs satisfies the current requirement to ensure a new AVD session host VM joins a virtual network in the VM's Azure region.

C:

That evidence concerns DNS resolution of Azure Files private endpoint, used to resolve the SMB storage hostname to the private endpoint address instead of a public service address. It does not establish whether Subnet region alignment for session-host VMs satisfies the current requirement to ensure a new AVD session host VM joins a virtual network in the VM's Azure region.

Question 488

An Azure Virtual Desktop deployment is being redesigned to enforce approved enterprise browser extension and home page settings in a pooled desktop. Which approach should be prioritized?

  1. Browser policy management on session host
  2. Multimedia redirection for web video
  3. Intune settings catalog for multi-session Windows
  4. High-DPI display scaling test

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Windows browser enterprise policy can be applied across hosts. This addresses the stated need to enforce approved enterprise browser extension and home page settings in a pooled desktop without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Multimedia redirection offloads video playback. This is relevant when the task is to reduce session-host CPU use by decoding supported browser video on the local client instead of on the remote VM; it does not directly meet the requirement to enforce approved enterprise browser extension and home page settings in a pooled desktop.

C:

Intune can manage supported multi-session Windows settings. This is relevant when the task is to apply a device configuration policy to supported Azure Virtual Desktop multi-session hosts; it does not directly meet the requirement to enforce approved enterprise browser extension and home page settings in a pooled desktop.

D:

Client display settings and RDP behavior affect screen scaling. This is relevant when the task is to ensure remote applications remain usable on mixed-resolution client monitors; it does not directly meet the requirement to enforce approved enterprise browser extension and home page settings in a pooled desktop.

Question 489

A regulated AVD environment must permit a vetted line-of-business application to write to a protected folder without globally disabling protection. Which configuration achieves that goal most directly?

  1. Local Administrators group restrictions
  2. Controlled Folder Access allowed-app list
  3. App Control for Business audit mode
  4. Controlled Folder Access enabled policy

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Allowed apps make narrow CFA exceptions. This addresses the stated need to permit a vetted line-of-business application to write to a protected folder without globally disabling protection without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Local group membership controls guest administrative privileges. This is relevant when the task is to prevent ordinary pooled desktop users from escalating to local admin privileges on shared hosts; it does not directly meet the requirement to permit a vetted line-of-business application to write to a protected folder without globally disabling protection.

C:

Audit mode tests application policy impact safely. This is relevant when the task is to measure which line-of-business binaries would be blocked before enforcing a new policy fleet-wide; it does not directly meet the requirement to permit a vetted line-of-business application to write to a protected folder without globally disabling protection.

D:

CFA restricts unauthorized changes to guarded folders. This is relevant when the task is to prevent untrusted processes from modifying protected user folders on a session host; it does not directly meet the requirement to permit a vetted line-of-business application to write to a protected folder without globally disabling protection.

Question 490

A regulated AVD environment must reject unsigned or unapproved desktop image components before they reach a production image version. Which configuration achieves that goal most directly?

  1. Trusted Launch virtual TPM
  2. Secure host image software supply-chain control
  3. Trusted Launch with Secure Boot
  4. Key Vault-backed secret handling for deployment

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Build-time controls reduce trusted image compromise. This addresses the stated need to reject unsigned or unapproved desktop image components before they reach a production image version without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Trusted Launch supports vTPM-backed security functionality. This is relevant when the task is to give supported Windows session host VMs a virtual trusted platform module for measured boot and key protection; it does not directly meet the requirement to reject unsigned or unapproved desktop image components before they reach a production image version.

C:

Secure Boot is a Trusted Launch capability. This is relevant when the task is to enforce a supported VM boot chain that checks digitally trusted boot components on AVD session hosts; it does not directly meet the requirement to reject unsigned or unapproved desktop image components before they reach a production image version.

D:

Secret stores isolate sensitive values from source definitions. This is relevant when the task is to avoid embedding a domain-join credential directly in a shared infrastructure template; it does not directly meet the requirement to reject unsigned or unapproved desktop image components before they reach a production image version.


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