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AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

$79.99

AZ-140 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-140" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 100

Question 990

A peer reviewer inspects Network path test to DNS servers after it was introduced to separate name-resolution failure from inaccessible directory servers after a host image update. Which result should be documented?

  1. The effective security rule set shows the deny precedence on the destination and port
  2. Direct DNS lookup fails even though approved IP connectivity to the server succeeds
  3. Diagnostics show matching connection errors and correlation details for the attempted session
  4. Logged flows match the denied FQDN or IP and the relevant host source

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Network path test to DNS servers: direct DNS lookup fails even though approved IP connectivity to the server succeeds. DNS tests distinguish resolution failures from transport reachability. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns NSG effective security rules check, used to identify a higher priority deny rule overriding a proposed allow rule for storage access. It does not establish whether Network path test to DNS servers satisfies the current requirement to separate name-resolution failure from inaccessible directory servers after a host image update.

C:

That evidence concerns AVD connection diagnostics for handshake errors, used to find the failed service-side connection stage when a user never reaches a session host. It does not establish whether Network path test to DNS servers satisfies the current requirement to separate name-resolution failure from inaccessible directory servers after a host image update.

D:

That evidence concerns Azure Firewall diagnostic deny logs, used to locate a firewall policy that silently blocks an AVD control-plane destination. It does not establish whether Network path test to DNS servers satisfies the current requirement to separate name-resolution failure from inaccessible directory servers after a host image update.

Question 991

A post-deployment audit tests Azure Virtual Desktop session list inspection for the requirement to identify which user sessions remain active on a host before taking it out for maintenance. Which evidence is decisive?

  1. Session list shows connected and disconnected users associated with that host
  2. Failing autoscale record includes an actionable CorrelationID
  3. Next new session lands on the added host while earlier sessions remain intact
  4. Selected users receive a remote session notice prior to controlled logoff

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Azure Virtual Desktop session list inspection: session list shows connected and disconnected users associated with that host. AVD session inventory provides operational occupancy state. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Scaling plan diagnostic correlation ID, used to provide Microsoft support with a reproducible identifier for a failed scale operation. It does not establish whether Azure Virtual Desktop session list inspection satisfies the current requirement to identify which user sessions remain active on a host before taking it out for maintenance.

C:

That evidence concerns Session host capacity adjustment, used to add a new healthy host when existing pooled session hosts reach their tested maximum session limit. It does not establish whether Azure Virtual Desktop session list inspection satisfies the current requirement to identify which user sessions remain active on a host before taking it out for maintenance.

D:

That evidence concerns User notification before administrative logoff, used to communicate a maintenance window to connected workers before ending sessions on the affected host. It does not establish whether Azure Virtual Desktop session list inspection satisfies the current requirement to identify which user sessions remain active on a host before taking it out for maintenance.

Question 992

A post-deployment audit tests Controlled Folder Access allowed-app list for the requirement to permit a vetted line-of-business application to write to a protected folder without globally disabling protection. Which evidence is decisive?

  1. Controlled access blocks a simulated untrusted write to a designated protected folder
  2. Policy reports show the assigned hosts compliant with baseline settings
  3. An approved signed program starts while an unauthorized test binary is blocked by policy
  4. Approved executable completes the write while an unrelated untrusted tool stays blocked

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Controlled Folder Access allowed-app list: approved executable completes the write while an unrelated untrusted tool stays blocked. Allowed apps make narrow CFA exceptions. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Controlled Folder Access enabled policy, used to prevent untrusted processes from modifying protected user folders on a session host. It does not establish whether Controlled Folder Access allowed-app list satisfies the current requirement to permit a vetted line-of-business application to write to a protected folder without globally disabling protection.

B:

That evidence concerns Security baseline deployment with Intune, used to apply required Windows endpoint hardening settings consistently to supported AVD multi-session VMs. It does not establish whether Controlled Folder Access allowed-app list satisfies the current requirement to permit a vetted line-of-business application to write to a protected folder without globally disabling protection.

C:

That evidence concerns App Control for Business allow policy, used to restrict execution on session hosts to approved applications and trusted publishers. It does not establish whether Controlled Folder Access allowed-app list satisfies the current requirement to permit a vetted line-of-business application to write to a protected folder without globally disabling protection.

Question 993

To meet an audited operations objective, the desktop team must keep remote session connection traffic to one host pool on private endpoint routes. Which choice is appropriate?

  1. Private-link per-workspace feed coverage
  2. Host pool connection private endpoint
  3. Public network access restriction on hostpool
  4. Hybrid public discovery with private session transport

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The connection subresource scopes private access to that host pool. This addresses the stated need to keep remote session connection traffic to one host pool on private endpoint routes without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Feed routing requires endpoint coverage for each relevant workspace. This is relevant when the task is to ensure a new workspace's feeds remain private after workspace expansion; it does not directly meet the requirement to keep remote session connection traffic to one host pool on private endpoint routes.

C:

Resource access settings control whether public session paths remain usable. This is relevant when the task is to prevent disallowed public connections after private session access has been validated; it does not directly meet the requirement to keep remote session connection traffic to one host pool on private endpoint routes.

D:

A partial Private Link pattern can use public discovery and private remaining phases. This is relevant when the task is to leave initial discovery public but keep feed and session connections private to meet a scoped requirement; it does not directly meet the requirement to keep remote session connection traffic to one host pool on private endpoint routes.

Question 994

A new user experience rule requires the support team to ensure the signed-in user can create and reopen only their own profile container on Azure Files. Which control matches the rule?

  1. FSLogix VHDLocations registry value
  2. FSLogix profile attach event log
  3. FSLogix VolumeType setting
  4. FSLogix container storage share permission validation

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Identity and NTFS authorization govern profile container file access. This addresses the stated need to ensure the signed-in user can create and reopen only their own profile container on Azure Files without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

VHDLocations specifies the container storage location. This is relevant when the task is to point profile attachment to the intended SMB UNC file share rather than a local user folder; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure the signed-in user can create and reopen only their own profile container on Azure Files.

B:

FSLogix logging exposes profile container attach failures. This is relevant when the task is to troubleshoot a sign-in that reaches Windows but fails during VHDX profile mounting; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure the signed-in user can create and reopen only their own profile container on Azure Files.

C:

VolumeType controls VHD versus VHDX creation. This is relevant when the task is to select the supported VHDX disk type for new profile containers instead of a legacy VHD format; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure the signed-in user can create and reopen only their own profile container on Azure Files.

Question 995

An Azure Virtual Desktop engineering team needs to establish the initial broker-mediated desktop connection without allowing inbound RDP ports to the VM. Which specific configuration is the most direct fit?

  1. Managed-network Shortpath UDP firewall rule
  2. RDP Multipath connection reliability view
  3. RDP reverse connect over TLS TCP 443
  4. TCP fallback after UDP restriction

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Reverse connect creates its secure initial path over TCP 443. This addresses the stated need to establish the initial broker-mediated desktop connection without allowing inbound RDP ports to the VM without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The managed path requires network and firewall reachability to its listener. This is relevant when the task is to allow an approved private UDP path to a managed session host listener; it does not directly meet the requirement to establish the initial broker-mediated desktop connection without allowing inbound RDP ports to the VM.

B:

Azure Virtual Desktop Insights can expose connection reliability data for supported sessions. This is relevant when the task is to investigate whether redundant paths are improving continuity for a mobile user; it does not directly meet the requirement to establish the initial broker-mediated desktop connection without allowing inbound RDP ports to the VM.

D:

Reverse-connect TCP provides compatibility when UDP cannot be established. This is relevant when the task is to retain remote access in a network where all permitted UDP transports are blocked; it does not directly meet the requirement to establish the initial broker-mediated desktop connection without allowing inbound RDP ports to the VM.

Question 996

A regulated AVD environment must recover an assigned user's persistent VM after destructive disk corruption. Which configuration achieves that goal most directly?

  1. Validate backup-region app entitlement
  2. Restore personal desktop disk from recovery point
  3. Rebuild pooled session hosts from approved image
  4. Post-incident recovery audit checkpoint

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Personal desktop recovery needs persistent VM/disk restore. This addresses the stated need to recover an assigned user's persistent VM after destructive disk corruption without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

DR application access must be preauthorized. This is relevant when the task is to ensure the disaster recovery desktop's app group is assigned to the intended users before an actual outage; it does not directly meet the requirement to recover an assigned user's persistent VM after destructive disk corruption.

C:

Pooled hosts can be recreated from an approved image. This is relevant when the task is to recover a failed pooled VM without attempting to salvage unsupported guest OS modifications; it does not directly meet the requirement to recover an assigned user's persistent VM after destructive disk corruption.

D:

A DR closeout must document measured recovery outcomes. This is relevant when the task is to capture the restored desktop region, profile recovery timestamp, user validation and outstanding issues after an outage; it does not directly meet the requirement to recover an assigned user's persistent VM after destructive disk corruption.

Question 997

After implementing Conditional Access exclusion for emergency access accounts, reviewers must ensure the environment can preserve a documented break-glass path when a broad Conditional Access policy breaks routine access. Which evidence is most relevant?

  1. Affected users complete a single expected MFA path without the known legacy method error
  2. Emergency access identity remains capable of an independently audited recovery sign-in
  3. Report-only sign-in results list what the policy would have done without enforcing the deny
  4. Both app sign-in logs show aligned frequency policy and expected prompt cadence

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Conditional Access exclusion for emergency access accounts: emergency access identity remains capable of an independently audited recovery sign-in. Narrow emergency exclusions reduce account lockout risk. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Disable legacy per-user MFA with Entra SSO, used to prevent conflicting legacy MFA behavior after moving AVD sign-ins under dedicated Conditional Access policies. It does not establish whether Conditional Access exclusion for emergency access accounts satisfies the current requirement to preserve a documented break-glass path when a broad Conditional Access policy breaks routine access.

C:

That evidence concerns CA report-only deployment phase, used to measure the effect of a proposed user access rule without first blocking production employees. It does not establish whether Conditional Access exclusion for emergency access accounts satisfies the current requirement to preserve a documented break-glass path when a broad Conditional Access policy breaks routine access.

D:

That evidence concerns Align sign-in frequency between AVD and Cloud Login apps, used to stop repeated MFA prompts when an AVD resource feed and its session-host SSO app use inconsistent session policies. It does not establish whether Conditional Access exclusion for emergency access accounts satisfies the current requirement to preserve a documented break-glass path when a broad Conditional Access policy breaks routine access.

Question 998

A remote desktop change record says Teams microphone permission policy now enables the team to permit a named communications app to use redirected mic audio only under approved endpoint settings. Which result verifies this?

  1. Pilot browser version passes the extension's acceptance test before fleet-wide rollout
  2. Authorized Teams call captures speech while unrelated blocked apps cannot access the mic
  3. Version inventory meets the published supported combination and test calls succeed
  4. AVD host CPU spikes during calls while optimization status is absent on affected clients

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Teams microphone permission policy: authorized Teams call captures speech while unrelated blocked apps cannot access the mic. Application and device privacy controls affect media input. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Browser update ring validation, used to avoid breaking a line-of-business browser extension in all AVD hosts with an untested upgrade. It does not establish whether Teams microphone permission policy satisfies the current requirement to permit a named communications app to use redirected mic audio only under approved endpoint settings.

C:

That evidence concerns Teams client package version alignment, used to prevent a new feature from failing because the host and Windows App versions are incompatible. It does not establish whether Teams microphone permission policy satisfies the current requirement to permit a named communications app to use redirected mic audio only under approved endpoint settings.

D:

That evidence concerns Session-host CPU observation during Teams call, used to distinguish missing media optimization from a broad Azure networking outage. It does not establish whether Teams microphone permission policy satisfies the current requirement to permit a named communications app to use redirected mic audio only under approved endpoint settings.

Question 999

After deploying Host pool connection private endpoint to keep remote session connection traffic to one host pool on private endpoint routes, what direct observation provides the strongest acceptance evidence?

  1. Lookup returns the intended private endpoint address from the linked private DNS configuration
  2. Private endpoint association identifies the hostpool connection subresource and session traffic uses private routing
  3. The new workspace has a feed private endpoint and private DNS correctly resolves the feed endpoint
  4. Effective routes and security policy permit traffic to the private endpoint IP

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Host pool connection private endpoint: private endpoint association identifies the hostpool connection subresource and session traffic uses private routing. The connection subresource scopes private access to that host pool. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Private DNS resolution for AVD endpoints, used to ensure a connected client resolves its enabled AVD Private Link FQDNs to private endpoint IP addresses. It does not establish whether Host pool connection private endpoint satisfies the current requirement to keep remote session connection traffic to one host pool on private endpoint routes.

C:

That evidence concerns Private-link per-workspace feed coverage, used to ensure a new workspace's feeds remain private after workspace expansion. It does not establish whether Host pool connection private endpoint satisfies the current requirement to keep remote session connection traffic to one host pool on private endpoint routes.

D:

That evidence concerns Private endpoint network policy inspection, used to diagnose blocked private endpoint flows due to network or security policy restrictions. It does not establish whether Host pool connection private endpoint satisfies the current requirement to keep remote session connection traffic to one host pool on private endpoint routes.

Question 1000

A virtual desktop administrator receives a requirement to ensure a new AVD session host VM joins a virtual network in the VM's Azure region. What should they select?

  1. VPN gateway hybrid connection
  2. Subnet region alignment for session-host VMs
  3. Azure VNet-to-VNet peering
  4. Domain-controller DNS lookup from session-host subnet

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

A VM network interface must attach to a supported same-region VNet subnet. This addresses the stated need to ensure a new AVD session host VM joins a virtual network in the VM's Azure region without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A site-to-site VPN establishes an encrypted hybrid connection. This is relevant when the task is to reach an on-premises directory from Azure session-host networks through an encrypted internet-based tunnel; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure a new AVD session host VM joins a virtual network in the VM's Azure region.

C:

Virtual network peering provides private connectivity between Azure VNets. This is relevant when the task is to connect AVD host subnets to corporate service subnets hosted in a separate Azure virtual network; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure a new AVD session host VM joins a virtual network in the VM's Azure region.

D:

Domain join depends on reachable domain services and correct DNS. This is relevant when the task is to resolve corporate AD domain services before trying to join hosts to the domain; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure a new AVD session host VM joins a virtual network in the VM's Azure region.


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