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AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

$79.99

AZ-140 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-140" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 71

Question 700

An Azure Virtual Desktop deployment is being redesigned to place session hosts on a virtual network subnet in the VM's supported Azure region. Which approach should be prioritized?

  1. Validation host pool for pre-release tests
  2. Host pool deployment-scope design
  3. Azure RBAC role scope at resource group
  4. Region alignment for VM compute and subnet

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Azure VM NICs use regional virtual network resources. This addresses the stated need to place session hosts on a virtual network subnet in the VM's supported Azure region without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Validation pools support testing without using the production feed. This is relevant when the task is to isolate preview updates and AVD service changes from regular production sessions; it does not directly meet the requirement to place session hosts on a virtual network subnet in the VM's supported Azure region.

B:

Deployment scope is selected during hostpool creation and cannot be changed later. This is relevant when the task is to select geographical or regional host pool deployment scope as appropriate before creating a new host pool; it does not directly meet the requirement to place session hosts on a virtual network subnet in the VM's supported Azure region.

C:

Azure RBAC supports least-privilege delegation by scope. This is relevant when the task is to delegate VM operations on the AVD production resource group without granting subscription-wide Owner; it does not directly meet the requirement to place session hosts on a virtual network subnet in the VM's supported Azure region.

Question 701

The team implemented Azure Virtual Desktop Insights network RTT chart to compare user session latency before and after relocating a host pool. Which test result demonstrates that the requirement is satisfied?

  1. Connection reliability telemetry correlates path loss with disconnect time while profile storage remains healthy
  2. Workbook trends show round-trip-time changes for comparable session populations
  3. Session connection information still reports TCP and network traces show blocked UDP attempts
  4. The effective security rule set shows the deny precedence on the destination and port

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Azure Virtual Desktop Insights network RTT chart: workbook trends show round-trip-time changes for comparable session populations. Insights exposes session network telemetry that can validate latency improvements. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns RDP client connection reliability test, used to prove intermittent wireless network drops rather than FSLogix storage faults are causing disconnects. It does not establish whether Azure Virtual Desktop Insights network RTT chart satisfies the current requirement to compare user session latency before and after relocating a host pool.

C:

That evidence concerns Transport status review after enabling UDP, used to detect a case where clients still connect over TCP because a UDP rule was omitted. It does not establish whether Azure Virtual Desktop Insights network RTT chart satisfies the current requirement to compare user session latency before and after relocating a host pool.

D:

That evidence concerns NSG effective security rules check, used to identify a higher priority deny rule overriding a proposed allow rule for storage access. It does not establish whether Azure Virtual Desktop Insights network RTT chart satisfies the current requirement to compare user session latency before and after relocating a host pool.

Question 702

A new user experience rule requires the support team to connect AVD host subnets to corporate service subnets hosted in a separate Azure virtual network. Which control matches the rule?

  1. Domain-controller routing verification
  2. Azure Firewall network rule for session-host egress
  3. Azure VNet-to-VNet peering
  4. User-defined route to network virtual appliance

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Virtual network peering provides private connectivity between Azure VNets. This addresses the stated need to connect AVD host subnets to corporate service subnets hosted in a separate Azure virtual network without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

AD DS joined hosts must contact domain controllers for join and authentication. This is relevant when the task is to restore a routed path from AVD session hosts to private AD DS domain controllers; it does not directly meet the requirement to connect AVD host subnets to corporate service subnets hosted in a separate Azure virtual network.

B:

Firewall can enforce network-level egress policy for a subnet. This is relevant when the task is to permit necessary broker and service endpoints while keeping a default-deny egress posture; it does not directly meet the requirement to connect AVD host subnets to corporate service subnets hosted in a separate Azure virtual network.

D:

UDRs override default paths for selected destinations. This is relevant when the task is to steer session-host subnet traffic through the organization's approved inspection appliance; it does not directly meet the requirement to connect AVD host subnets to corporate service subnets hosted in a separate Azure virtual network.

Question 703

An Azure Virtual Desktop engineering team needs to trial an updated image on a nonproduction host pool before replacing business-critical session hosts. Which specific configuration is the most direct fit?

  1. Multi-region image version replication check
  2. Image refresh schedule for feature updates
  3. Validation hostpool image rollout
  4. Azure Monitor patch-failure alert

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Validation pools bound risk from untested host changes. This addresses the stated need to trial an updated image on a nonproduction host pool before replacing business-critical session hosts without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A DR region needs ready session-host image artifacts. This is relevant when the task is to prepare an alternative region for a desktop failover plan by copying the approved image artifact in advance; it does not directly meet the requirement to trial an updated image on a nonproduction host pool before replacing business-critical session hosts.

B:

Feature updates can require host image lifecycle planning. This is relevant when the task is to roll out major Windows feature releases by piloting new images and controlling host replacement waves; it does not directly meet the requirement to trial an updated image on a nonproduction host pool before replacing business-critical session hosts.

D:

Patch results must be observable and actionable. This is relevant when the task is to notify the fleet team after a scheduled maintenance ring fails to install a required security update; it does not directly meet the requirement to trial an updated image on a nonproduction host pool before replacing business-critical session hosts.

Question 704

In a controlled lab, the team applied Azure Files IOPS performance baseline so it could size a profile share for bursts of numerous small metadata and file operations. Which outcome verifies its behavior?

  1. The observed profile IOPS stays under supported service performance limits with reserve headroom
  2. TCP connectivity on port 445 to the share endpoint succeeds after network policy correction
  3. The share stays below quota under projected user-profile growth and accepted headroom
  4. Transaction-rate telemetry reflects the observed SMB operation burst

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Azure Files IOPS performance baseline: the observed profile IOPS stays under supported service performance limits with reserve headroom. IOPS capacity is important for profile-heavy sign-in traffic. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns SMB TCP port 445 reachability, used to find a firewall blocking a correctly authorized user from mounting the profile file share. It does not establish whether Azure Files IOPS performance baseline satisfies the current requirement to size a profile share for bursts of numerous small metadata and file operations.

C:

That evidence concerns Azure Files share-capacity forecasting, used to prevent FSLogix profiles from failing to grow when a share reaches its quota. It does not establish whether Azure Files IOPS performance baseline satisfies the current requirement to size a profile share for bursts of numerous small metadata and file operations.

D:

That evidence concerns Azure Files transactions metric, used to detect a workload whose file operation volume is significantly higher than planned. It does not establish whether Azure Files IOPS performance baseline satisfies the current requirement to size a profile share for bursts of numerous small metadata and file operations.

Question 705

During an architecture review, a platform engineer must ensure approved session host image artifacts are available in the disaster recovery region before a primary region failure. Which option meets that requirement most directly?

  1. DR runbook with ordered dependency recovery
  2. Cross-region image replication to Compute Gallery
  3. Secondary region entitlement/workspace feed preparation
  4. Recovery-time-objective rehearsal for desktop access

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Image artifact distribution is a DR prerequisite. This addresses the stated need to ensure approved session host image artifacts are available in the disaster recovery region before a primary region failure without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Documented recovery dependency sequencing reduces failover errors. This is relevant when the task is to bring back identity, profile storage, session hosts and AVD application delivery in a tested order; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure approved session host image artifacts are available in the disaster recovery region before a primary region failure.

C:

Recovery requires published app groups and user access. This is relevant when the task is to give workers a discoverable alternative desktop resource when switching to a backup region; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure approved session host image artifacts are available in the disaster recovery region before a primary region failure.

D:

RTO requires tested recovery duration. This is relevant when the task is to prove the team can restore user session access within its contractual recovery time objective; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure approved session host image artifacts are available in the disaster recovery region before a primary region failure.

Question 706

An AVD service owner asks for validation that App Attach package version upgrade enables staff to release a new version of one app without rebuilding golden images across the pool. Which test should pass?

  1. Assigned members see the app and unassigned users sharing the VM do not
  2. Test user launches the newly assigned app package while VM image build stays unchanged
  3. App package is assigned to the intended GPU host pool and only its eligible sessions can launch
  4. SYSTEM-context share mount works after storage permissions are corrected

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for App Attach package version upgrade: test user launches the newly assigned app package while VM image build stays unchanged. Package version replacement is independent from host image lifecycle. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns App Attach app user/group assignment, used to deliver a licensed application only to an approved Entra security group in the same pooled desktop fleet. It does not establish whether App Attach package version upgrade satisfies the current requirement to release a new version of one app without rebuilding golden images across the pool.

C:

That evidence concerns App Attach host-pool assignment, used to keep a GPU-intensive application visible only on the pool whose session hosts have appropriate graphics resources. It does not establish whether App Attach package version upgrade satisfies the current requirement to release a new version of one app without rebuilding golden images across the pool.

D:

That evidence concerns App Attach storage-access test as SYSTEM, used to diagnose staging failure when a user can browse the file share but the session-host system context cannot mount its package image. It does not establish whether App Attach package version upgrade satisfies the current requirement to release a new version of one app without rebuilding golden images across the pool.

Question 707

After deploying Workbooks comparison before and after capacity change to measure whether autoscale changes improved performance without increasing login failures, what direct observation provides the strongest acceptance evidence?

  1. VM state and AVD health checks identify which failure occurred
  2. Autoscale logs in the same Log Analytics workspace show the relevant decision and result
  3. Next new session lands on the added host while earlier sessions remain intact
  4. Workbook trends show session latency/availability and active VM capacity under comparable demand

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Workbooks comparison before and after capacity change: workbook trends show session latency/availability and active VM capacity under comparable demand. Change acceptance should compare user experience and capacity signals. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Power-on fault versus AVD agent fault distinction, used to decide whether a connection incident is caused by a stopped VM or an unhealthy agent in a running guest. It does not establish whether Workbooks comparison before and after capacity change satisfies the current requirement to measure whether autoscale changes improved performance without increasing login failures.

B:

That evidence concerns Autoscale log collection for pooled host pools, used to explain why a scaling plan didn't start enough VMs after a morning user surge. It does not establish whether Workbooks comparison before and after capacity change satisfies the current requirement to measure whether autoscale changes improved performance without increasing login failures.

C:

That evidence concerns Session host capacity adjustment, used to add a new healthy host when existing pooled session hosts reach their tested maximum session limit. It does not establish whether Workbooks comparison before and after capacity change satisfies the current requirement to measure whether autoscale changes improved performance without increasing login failures.

Question 708

For a managed Azure Virtual Desktop service, administrators must permit a named communications app to use redirected mic audio only under approved endpoint settings. Which setting or service fits?

  1. Teams webcam redirection policy
  2. Browser cached data in FSLogix profile
  3. Teams microphone permission policy
  4. Session-host CPU observation during Teams call

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Application and device privacy controls affect media input. This addresses the stated need to permit a named communications app to use redirected mic audio only under approved endpoint settings without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Approved video capture must be supported end to end. This is relevant when the task is to allow supported remote video meetings to access an approved client camera in a session; it does not directly meet the requirement to permit a named communications app to use redirected mic audio only under approved endpoint settings.

B:

FSLogix profile redirection captures appropriate per-user browser data. This is relevant when the task is to preserve browser settings and relevant profile state as users roam across host VMs without sharing accounts; it does not directly meet the requirement to permit a named communications app to use redirected mic audio only under approved endpoint settings.

D:

Unoptimized media processing can consume host CPU. This is relevant when the task is to distinguish missing media optimization from a broad Azure networking outage; it does not directly meet the requirement to permit a named communications app to use redirected mic audio only under approved endpoint settings.

Question 709

The test plan requires administrators to size a profile share for bursts of numerous small metadata and file operations. Which configuration should they implement?

  1. Profile container VHDX sizing policy
  2. Azure Files transactions metric
  3. SMB TCP port 445 reachability
  4. Azure Files IOPS performance baseline

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

IOPS capacity is important for profile-heavy sign-in traffic. This addresses the stated need to size a profile share for bursts of numerous small metadata and file operations without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

FSLogix supports container sizing controls. This is relevant when the task is to limit unusually large user profile disks without deleting legitimate profile content unexpectedly; it does not directly meet the requirement to size a profile share for bursts of numerous small metadata and file operations.

B:

Transaction counts provide a signal for storage demand. This is relevant when the task is to detect a workload whose file operation volume is significantly higher than planned; it does not directly meet the requirement to size a profile share for bursts of numerous small metadata and file operations.

C:

SMB file share connectivity requires an allowed SMB path. This is relevant when the task is to find a firewall blocking a correctly authorized user from mounting the profile file share; it does not directly meet the requirement to size a profile share for bursts of numerous small metadata and file operations.

Question 710

An Azure Virtual Desktop engineering team needs to give a department access to its authorized applications through group-based entitlement. Which specific configuration is the most direct fit?

  1. Desktop application group creation
  2. App-group role assignment least privilege
  3. RemoteApp application group creation
  4. App group assignment to Entra security group

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

AVD application-group authorization supports group assignment. This addresses the stated need to give a department access to its authorized applications through group-based entitlement without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Desktop app groups deliver the full desktop. This is relevant when the task is to publish the full session-host desktop rather than a single specified program to entitled staff; it does not directly meet the requirement to give a department access to its authorized applications through group-based entitlement.

B:

Scoped role delegation isolates access administration. This is relevant when the task is to allow helpdesk staff to manage permitted user app-group assignments without full session-host VM administrator permissions; it does not directly meet the requirement to give a department access to its authorized applications through group-based entitlement.

C:

RemoteApp app groups publish individual programs. This is relevant when the task is to publish a selected Windows program from pooled hosts without granting a full desktop view; it does not directly meet the requirement to give a department access to its authorized applications through group-based entitlement.


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