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Microsoft AZ-140 Premium Bundle

AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

$79.99

AZ-140 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-140" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 61

Question 600

During an architecture review, a platform engineer must recover a broken shared app installation by replacing the host with a tested image rather than modifying dozens of VMs ad hoc. Which option meets that requirement most directly?

  1. App-V style application isolation planning
  2. Application repair via controlled host rebuild
  3. Application version compatibility validation
  4. Installed Win32 application RemoteApp publish

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Image-based rebuilds preserve shared app consistency. This addresses the stated need to recover a broken shared app installation by replacing the host with a tested image rather than modifying dozens of VMs ad hoc without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

App virtualization separates packaged application contents from guest image. This is relevant when the task is to evaluate whether a supported virtualized application package can be delivered without installing its binaries into the base Windows image; it does not directly meet the requirement to recover a broken shared app installation by replacing the host with a tested image rather than modifying dozens of VMs ad hoc.

C:

App compatibility needs real multiuser testing. This is relevant when the task is to stop a problematic app update from spreading to all multi-session users without a tested rollback option; it does not directly meet the requirement to recover a broken shared app installation by replacing the host with a tested image rather than modifying dozens of VMs ad hoc.

D:

RemoteApp publishes installed Windows executable applications. This is relevant when the task is to expose an existing tested desktop application from a Windows session host without rebuilding the infrastructure; it does not directly meet the requirement to recover a broken shared app installation by replacing the host with a tested image rather than modifying dozens of VMs ad hoc.

Question 601

At an operational readiness review, a team is required to redirect approved Desktop/Documents/Pictures content to each user's OneDrive cloud storage. Which technical choice is most suitable?

  1. OneDrive Known Folder Move policy
  2. Shared computer activation for Microsoft 365 Apps
  3. OneDrive per-machine installation
  4. Microsoft 365 Apps deployment tool configuration

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Known Folder Move moves selected profile folders into OneDrive. This addresses the stated need to redirect approved Desktop/Documents/Pictures content to each user's OneDrive cloud storage without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Shared activation supports pooled Office clients. This is relevant when the task is to allow multiple entitled users to activate Microsoft 365 Apps on the same AVD Windows multi-session VM; it does not directly meet the requirement to redirect approved Desktop/Documents/Pictures content to each user's OneDrive cloud storage.

C:

Per-machine setup is a common multi-user deployment model. This is relevant when the task is to ensure OneDrive is available to each user of a pooled Windows session host without relying on per-user manual installs; it does not directly meet the requirement to redirect approved Desktop/Documents/Pictures content to each user's OneDrive cloud storage.

D:

The deployment tool configures Office installation parameters. This is relevant when the task is to install a specified Office channel and selected apps to an AVD image through controlled deployment XML; it does not directly meet the requirement to redirect approved Desktop/Documents/Pictures content to each user's OneDrive cloud storage.

Question 602

A support analyst validates Session host OS version baseline following the change to prevent fleet drift across Windows cumulative update levels in one pooled host pool. Which measured result is expected?

  1. Different licensed users log in simultaneously using supported multi-session capabilities
  2. User licensing inventory shows a qualifying Microsoft 365 or Windows entitlement
  3. OS build inventory shows only approved image and patch versions
  4. A compatible guest driver and VM GPU capability are present under the approved host image

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Session host OS version baseline: OS build inventory shows only approved image and patch versions. Image-version discipline reduces compatibility differences across pooled hosts. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Windows 11 Enterprise multi-session host, used to consolidate several interactive users on one supported Windows client VM in an AVD pooled deployment. It does not establish whether Session host OS version baseline satisfies the current requirement to prevent fleet drift across Windows cumulative update levels in one pooled host pool.

B:

That evidence concerns Eligible Microsoft 365 user license for Windows client AVD, used to authorize an entitled employee to access an AVD Windows client session with an eligible subscription. It does not establish whether Session host OS version baseline satisfies the current requirement to prevent fleet drift across Windows cumulative update levels in one pooled host pool.

D:

That evidence concerns GPU-supported session-host Windows image, used to satisfy a design requiring validated remote graphics acceleration for a visualization application. It does not establish whether Session host OS version baseline satisfies the current requirement to prevent fleet drift across Windows cumulative update levels in one pooled host pool.

Question 603

After deploying Golden-image scheduled build run to automatically rebuild the desktop image when approved baseline patches are released, what direct observation provides the strongest acceptance evidence?

  1. Deployment manifest references the fixed version and ignores an unapproved newer build
  2. Pipeline history shows the scheduled build produced a new candidate image artifact
  3. Restored pool hosts use the prior pinned gallery version and pass application login tests
  4. Pilot image version passes login, FSLogix and application checks before broader allocation

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Golden-image scheduled build run: pipeline history shows the scheduled build produced a new candidate image artifact. Scheduled image builds reduce manual drift. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Immutable image-version pinning, used to keep production hosts on an explicitly approved image while later builds are still being tested. It does not establish whether Golden-image scheduled build run satisfies the current requirement to automatically rebuild the desktop image when approved baseline patches are released.

C:

That evidence concerns Image-version rollback selection, used to recover from a new image's application regression by deploying replacement hosts from the last approved version. It does not establish whether Golden-image scheduled build run satisfies the current requirement to automatically rebuild the desktop image when approved baseline patches are released.

D:

That evidence concerns Image version promotion ring, used to test a new desktop image with a small pilot host pool before production-wide rollout. It does not establish whether Golden-image scheduled build run satisfies the current requirement to automatically rebuild the desktop image when approved baseline patches are released.

Question 604

The test plan requires administrators to ensure hosts created from a new golden image enroll into the correct security tenant at first launch. Which configuration should they implement?

  1. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint onboarding
  2. Defender for Endpoint on-boarding script/image policy
  3. Defender for Endpoint alert investigation
  4. Microsoft Defender Antivirus signature updates

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Endpoint enrollment must be compatible with cloned VM provisioning. This addresses the stated need to ensure hosts created from a new golden image enroll into the correct security tenant at first launch without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

MDE onboarding enables device telemetry and response capabilities. This is relevant when the task is to enroll newly deployed session hosts into endpoint detection and response monitoring; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure hosts created from a new golden image enroll into the correct security tenant at first launch.

C:

MDE correlates endpoint security detections to devices. This is relevant when the task is to triage an endpoint incident affecting one pooled host without assuming all users' desktops are infected; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure hosts created from a new golden image enroll into the correct security tenant at first launch.

D:

Detection signatures require updates to identify new threats. This is relevant when the task is to keep the malware detection engine on the approved current signature baseline across a pooled VM fleet; it does not directly meet the requirement to ensure hosts created from a new golden image enroll into the correct security tenant at first launch.

Question 605

During an architecture review, a platform engineer must give a dedicated personal desktop VM its bootable system volume instead of a shared SMB profile share. Which option meets that requirement most directly?

  1. SSD provisioned Azure Files share
  2. Azure NetApp Files SMB volume
  3. Azure Files SMB share for roaming profiles
  4. Azure managed disks for personal VM OS disk

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Managed disks host VM operating system volumes. This addresses the stated need to give a dedicated personal desktop VM its bootable system volume instead of a shared SMB profile share without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Provisioned SSD files capacity can address demanding profile workloads. This is relevant when the task is to provide predictable high IOPS and low latency for large logon bursts with heavy profile traffic; it does not directly meet the requirement to give a dedicated personal desktop VM its bootable system volume instead of a shared SMB profile share.

B:

Azure NetApp Files supports managed SMB volumes for profile storage. This is relevant when the task is to use managed high-performance enterprise file storage for FSLogix profile shares with strict service requirements; it does not directly meet the requirement to give a dedicated personal desktop VM its bootable system volume instead of a shared SMB profile share.

C:

Azure Files supplies managed SMB storage suitable for FSLogix profiles. This is relevant when the task is to store thousands of pooled-user FSLogix VHDX profile containers on shared SMB storage; it does not directly meet the requirement to give a dedicated personal desktop VM its bootable system volume instead of a shared SMB profile share.

Question 606

During an architecture review, a platform engineer must restrict AVD access to organization-approved compliant endpoints where device identity permits evaluation. Which option meets that requirement most directly?

  1. Align sign-in frequency between AVD and Cloud Login apps
  2. Compliant-device requirement in Conditional Access
  3. Conditional Access exclusion for emergency access accounts
  4. Sign-in frequency Conditional Access control

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Compliance grants enforce device posture rules. This addresses the stated need to restrict AVD access to organization-approved compliant endpoints where device identity permits evaluation without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Mismatched session controls cause repeat authentication loops. This is relevant when the task is to stop repeated MFA prompts when an AVD resource feed and its session-host SSO app use inconsistent session policies; it does not directly meet the requirement to restrict AVD access to organization-approved compliant endpoints where device identity permits evaluation.

C:

Narrow emergency exclusions reduce account lockout risk. This is relevant when the task is to preserve a documented break-glass path when a broad Conditional Access policy breaks routine access; it does not directly meet the requirement to restrict AVD access to organization-approved compliant endpoints where device identity permits evaluation.

D:

Sign-in frequency governs token reuse rather than force-closing active sessions. This is relevant when the task is to require a new authentication after an approved session-age interval on a new connection; it does not directly meet the requirement to restrict AVD access to organization-approved compliant endpoints where device identity permits evaluation.

Question 607

During an architecture review, a platform engineer must confirm a blocked outbound TLS path is preventing a registered session host from contacting required service endpoints. Which option meets that requirement most directly?

  1. Test-NetConnection TCP 443 egress test
  2. Transport status review after enabling UDP
  3. AVD connection diagnostics for handshake errors
  4. NSG effective security rules check

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The AVD reverse-connect path depends on permitted outbound TLS. This addresses the stated need to confirm a blocked outbound TLS path is preventing a registered session host from contacting required service endpoints without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Transport verification reveals fallback instead of Shortpath operation. This is relevant when the task is to detect a case where clients still connect over TCP because a UDP rule was omitted; it does not directly meet the requirement to confirm a blocked outbound TLS path is preventing a registered session host from contacting required service endpoints.

C:

Connection diagnostics isolate service handshake failures. This is relevant when the task is to find the failed service-side connection stage when a user never reaches a session host; it does not directly meet the requirement to confirm a blocked outbound TLS path is preventing a registered session host from contacting required service endpoints.

D:

NSGs use priority-ordered allow/deny rules. This is relevant when the task is to identify a higher priority deny rule overriding a proposed allow rule for storage access; it does not directly meet the requirement to confirm a blocked outbound TLS path is preventing a registered session host from contacting required service endpoints.

Question 608

A regulated AVD environment must return a user who was disconnected back to their existing pooled session rather than starting a second unrelated session. Which configuration achieves that goal most directly?

  1. Existing-session reconnection affinity
  2. Personal host direct assignment
  3. Personal host automatic assignment
  4. Depth-first pooled load balancing

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Pooled load balancing honors existing session reuse. This addresses the stated need to return a user who was disconnected back to their existing pooled session rather than starting a second unrelated session without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Direct assignment is administrator-managed mapping to a personal desktop. This is relevant when the task is to map a designated desktop VM to one named staff member instead of using an automatic allocation; it does not directly meet the requirement to return a user who was disconnected back to their existing pooled session rather than starting a second unrelated session.

C:

Automatic assignment chooses an unallocated personal session host. This is relevant when the task is to give newly entitled users an unused personal VM on initial connection without manual per-user binding; it does not directly meet the requirement to return a user who was disconnected back to their existing pooled session rather than starting a second unrelated session.

D:

Depth-first increases density to enable cost-efficient shutdown. This is relevant when the task is to pack new sessions onto already busy hosts up to an approved session limit to keep other VMs idle; it does not directly meet the requirement to return a user who was disconnected back to their existing pooled session rather than starting a second unrelated session.

Question 609

An Azure Virtual Desktop engineering team needs to apply RDP UDP traffic classifications through a supported PowerShell network QoS policy. Which specific configuration is the most direct fit?

  1. Host-side New-NetQosPolicy configuration
  2. RDP bandwidth-capacity assessment
  3. DSCP markings checked at network boundary
  4. Avoidance of TLS/UDP proxy inspection

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

New-NetQosPolicy creates packet classification rules on Windows hosts. This addresses the stated need to apply RDP UDP traffic classifications through a supported PowerShell network QoS policy without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Capacity planning accounts for user count and media use rather than VM size alone. This is relevant when the task is to estimate adequate network throughput for concurrent multimedia and desktop sessions before deployment; it does not directly meet the requirement to apply RDP UDP traffic classifications through a supported PowerShell network QoS policy.

C:

End-to-end QoS depends on intermediate infrastructure honoring the markings. This is relevant when the task is to find a switch or gateway that strips desktop media priority tags downstream; it does not directly meet the requirement to apply RDP UDP traffic classifications through a supported PowerShell network QoS policy.

D:

Extra proxy and packet-inspection devices can add delay to desktop traffic. This is relevant when the task is to remove an interfering traffic-inspection hop from latency-sensitive remote desktop flow; it does not directly meet the requirement to apply RDP UDP traffic classifications through a supported PowerShell network QoS policy.

Question 610

The administrator configured Azure Bastion administrative access for the business need to let authorized engineers open secure VM management sessions through the Azure portal without exposing public RDP on the VM. Which observation supports sign-off?

  1. Portal-managed Bastion connection succeeds and the VM retains no public inbound RDP exposure
  2. Session-host NICs have no unneeded public IP and remote sessions continue through supported AVD transport
  3. Access request approval yields a temporary rule that expires according to JIT settings
  4. Effective NSG rules admit only the configured source and destination port

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Azure Bastion administrative access: portal-managed Bastion connection succeeds and the VM retains no public inbound RDP exposure. Bastion provides secure admin connectivity to private VMs. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Remove unused public IP addresses from session hosts, used to reduce direct external attack surface when AVD clients use service reverse connect. It does not establish whether Azure Bastion administrative access satisfies the current requirement to let authorized engineers open secure VM management sessions through the Azure portal without exposing public RDP on the VM.

C:

That evidence concerns Just-in-time VM access via Defender for Cloud, used to open restricted management ports only for approved identities and limited time windows. It does not establish whether Azure Bastion administrative access satisfies the current requirement to let authorized engineers open secure VM management sessions through the Azure portal without exposing public RDP on the VM.

D:

That evidence concerns NSG source and port restriction, used to permit approved administration traffic only from a defined management subnet while denying broader lateral access. It does not establish whether Azure Bastion administrative access satisfies the current requirement to let authorized engineers open secure VM management sessions through the Azure portal without exposing public RDP on the VM.


Configuring and Operating Microsoft Azure Virtual Desktop (AZ-140) Practice Tests

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