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Microsoft AZ-140 Premium Bundle

AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

$79.99

AZ-140 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-140" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 28

Question 270

During an architecture review, a platform engineer must record administrator authentication attempts on session-host Windows rather than relying only on AVD service sign-in logs. Which option meets that requirement most directly?

  1. App Control for Business enforced policy
  2. App Control for Business allow policy
  3. Controlled Folder Access allowed-app list
  4. Windows audit policy for privileged sign-ins

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Windows audit policies record local guest sign-ins. This addresses the stated need to record administrator authentication attempts on session-host Windows rather than relying only on AVD service sign-in logs without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Enforce mode applies policy decisions to executions. This is relevant when the task is to prevent users from running a prohibited unsigned executable in pooled desktops; it does not directly meet the requirement to record administrator authentication attempts on session-host Windows rather than relying only on AVD service sign-in logs.

B:

Application control applies allowlisting decisions to code execution. This is relevant when the task is to restrict execution on session hosts to approved applications and trusted publishers; it does not directly meet the requirement to record administrator authentication attempts on session-host Windows rather than relying only on AVD service sign-in logs.

C:

Allowed apps make narrow CFA exceptions. This is relevant when the task is to permit a vetted line-of-business application to write to a protected folder without globally disabling protection; it does not directly meet the requirement to record administrator authentication attempts on session-host Windows rather than relying only on AVD service sign-in logs.

Question 271

An Azure Virtual Desktop deployment is being redesigned to carry regular Windows profile and Microsoft 365 data in one supported container rather than duplicating Office data in a second disk. Which approach should be prioritized?

  1. Profile-only single container design
  2. FSLogix container storage share permission validation
  3. User sign-out profile-detach verification
  4. FSLogix VolumeType setting

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Profile Container is inclusive of ODFC content in the recommended single-container setup. This addresses the stated need to carry regular Windows profile and Microsoft 365 data in one supported container rather than duplicating Office data in a second disk without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Identity and NTFS authorization govern profile container file access. This is relevant when the task is to ensure the signed-in user can create and reopen only their own profile container on Azure Files; it does not directly meet the requirement to carry regular Windows profile and Microsoft 365 data in one supported container rather than duplicating Office data in a second disk.

C:

Clean profile detachment prevents lock contention. This is relevant when the task is to verify a completed sign-out flushes and releases the user's roaming VHDX for another pooled host; it does not directly meet the requirement to carry regular Windows profile and Microsoft 365 data in one supported container rather than duplicating Office data in a second disk.

D:

VolumeType controls VHD versus VHDX creation. This is relevant when the task is to select the supported VHDX disk type for new profile containers instead of a legacy VHD format; it does not directly meet the requirement to carry regular Windows profile and Microsoft 365 data in one supported container rather than duplicating Office data in a second disk.

Question 272

A new user experience rule requires the support team to locate a firewall policy that silently blocks an AVD control-plane destination. Which control matches the rule?

  1. Azure Virtual Desktop Insights network RTT chart
  2. Session-host domain join DNS health check
  3. Transport status review after enabling UDP
  4. Azure Firewall diagnostic deny logs

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Firewall logs provide evidence of a policy-blocked service path. This addresses the stated need to locate a firewall policy that silently blocks an AVD control-plane destination without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Insights exposes session network telemetry that can validate latency improvements. This is relevant when the task is to compare user session latency before and after relocating a host pool; it does not directly meet the requirement to locate a firewall policy that silently blocks an AVD control-plane destination.

B:

AD DS discovery requires appropriate domain DNS records. This is relevant when the task is to resolve a host-registration failure caused by unavailable AD DS SRV records; it does not directly meet the requirement to locate a firewall policy that silently blocks an AVD control-plane destination.

C:

Transport verification reveals fallback instead of Shortpath operation. This is relevant when the task is to detect a case where clients still connect over TCP because a UDP rule was omitted; it does not directly meet the requirement to locate a firewall policy that silently blocks an AVD control-plane destination.

Question 273

A support analyst validates Azure deployment activity log inspection following the change to determine which principal or policy rejected a resource deployment during an approved change window. Which measured result is expected?

  1. Completed PowerShell command returns the intended hostpool state with no manual portal clicks
  2. Template deployment returns a succeeded provisioning state and expected named resource IDs
  3. Activity Log shows the failed operation and its authorization or policy result
  4. A second successful deployment converges to the same desired resource state

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Azure deployment activity log inspection: Activity Log shows the failed operation and its authorization or policy result. Azure activity records control-plane deployment events. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Az.DesktopVirtualization PowerShell module, used to automate repeatable creation and updates to host pools in a scripted administrative workflow. It does not establish whether Azure deployment activity log inspection satisfies the current requirement to determine which principal or policy rejected a resource deployment during an approved change window.

B:

That evidence concerns Azure Resource Manager template deployment, used to define repeatable AVD resource dependencies declaratively for audited environments. It does not establish whether Azure deployment activity log inspection satisfies the current requirement to determine which principal or policy rejected a resource deployment during an approved change window.

D:

That evidence concerns Idempotent infrastructure rerun, used to reapply a valid declarative hostpool definition without manually duplicating an existing resource. It does not establish whether Azure deployment activity log inspection satisfies the current requirement to determine which principal or policy rejected a resource deployment during an approved change window.

Question 274

A desktop service owner wants to publish an application with an approved startup document or argument without writing a duplicate binary. Which change provides the requested capability?

  1. Application installation with device management
  2. RemoteApp command-line parameter configuration
  3. Application version compatibility validation
  4. Custom image software installation for all hosts

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

RemoteApp can start configured executables with arguments. This addresses the stated need to publish an application with an approved startup document or argument without writing a duplicate binary without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Management deployment can target host device groups. This is relevant when the task is to deploy an updated app package to selected session-host maintenance rings using enterprise endpoint policy; it does not directly meet the requirement to publish an application with an approved startup document or argument without writing a duplicate binary.

C:

App compatibility needs real multiuser testing. This is relevant when the task is to stop a problematic app update from spreading to all multi-session users without a tested rollback option; it does not directly meet the requirement to publish an application with an approved startup document or argument without writing a duplicate binary.

D:

Installing in the reference image standardizes shared app availability. This is relevant when the task is to ensure a required line-of-business application exists on every newly provisioned pooled VM; it does not directly meet the requirement to publish an application with an approved startup document or argument without writing a duplicate binary.

Question 275

In a controlled lab, the team applied Browser policy management on session host so it could enforce approved enterprise browser extension and home page settings in a pooled desktop. Which outcome verifies its behavior?

  1. Test user's browser policy view shows managed settings regardless of session-host choice
  2. A remote app cannot capture local mic input but remote sound still plays when allowed
  3. Intune reporting shows assignment, device policy application and compliance outcomes
  4. Media extension shows active redirection and client performs supported video decoding

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Browser policy management on session host: test user's browser policy view shows managed settings regardless of session-host choice. Windows browser enterprise policy can be applied across hosts. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Audio microphone privacy restriction, used to disable mic redirection in sensitive AVD sessions while leaving playback allowed. It does not establish whether Browser policy management on session host satisfies the current requirement to enforce approved enterprise browser extension and home page settings in a pooled desktop.

C:

That evidence concerns Intune settings catalog for multi-session Windows, used to apply a device configuration policy to supported Azure Virtual Desktop multi-session hosts. It does not establish whether Browser policy management on session host satisfies the current requirement to enforce approved enterprise browser extension and home page settings in a pooled desktop.

D:

That evidence concerns Multimedia redirection for web video, used to reduce session-host CPU use by decoding supported browser video on the local client instead of on the remote VM. It does not establish whether Browser policy management on session host satisfies the current requirement to enforce approved enterprise browser extension and home page settings in a pooled desktop.

Question 276

In a controlled lab, the team applied Personal desktop VM backup policy so it could protect a persistent user's VM OS and data disks according to the desktop RPO/RTO plan. Which outcome verifies its behavior?

  1. The deleted share is recovered and its access controls are revalidated
  2. Snapshot contains a point-in-time copy of the expected profile file
  3. Recovery service inventory shows valid VM restore points for the assigned personal desktop
  4. Vault backup jobs complete and the share exposes required recovery points

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Personal desktop VM backup policy: recovery service inventory shows valid VM restore points for the assigned personal desktop. Personal VMs hold persistent user state requiring backup. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Azure Files soft-delete recovery drill, used to demonstrate a deleted profile share can be restored during the supported recovery interval. It does not establish whether Personal desktop VM backup policy satisfies the current requirement to protect a persistent user's VM OS and data disks according to the desktop RPO/RTO plan.

B:

That evidence concerns Storage share snapshot before change, used to preserve the exact pre-update share content for a short rollback window before modifying profile settings. It does not establish whether Personal desktop VM backup policy satisfies the current requirement to protect a persistent user's VM OS and data disks according to the desktop RPO/RTO plan.

D:

That evidence concerns Azure Backup protection of Azure Files share, used to create scheduled recovery points for an eligible file share storing FSLogix profiles. It does not establish whether Personal desktop VM backup policy satisfies the current requirement to protect a persistent user's VM OS and data disks according to the desktop RPO/RTO plan.

Question 277

A peer reviewer inspects Entra sign-in failure details after it was introduced to identify which Conditional Access grant control denied an AVD user's remote session. Which result should be documented?

  1. Cloud Login entry reports failure while the AVD app entry reports success
  2. AVD application sign-in reports success with the expected user and policy
  3. Sign-in record identifies the failing policy and unsatisfied requirement
  4. Guest authentication events show denied logon rights or credential validation results

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Entra sign-in failure details: sign-in record identifies the failing policy and unsatisfied requirement. Entra sign-in logs provide evaluated policy and authentication results. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Windows Cloud Login sign-in record, used to distinguish a second-stage Windows login failure from an earlier AVD feed sign-in success. It does not establish whether Entra sign-in failure details satisfies the current requirement to identify which Conditional Access grant control denied an AVD user's remote session.

B:

That evidence concerns AVD app sign-in success event, used to verify that initial desktop resource-service authentication succeeded before diagnosing guest logon. It does not establish whether Entra sign-in failure details satisfies the current requirement to identify which Conditional Access grant control denied an AVD user's remote session.

D:

That evidence concerns Windows security event log for guest logon, used to isolate Windows account-right failure after the Entra service stages have already accepted a user. It does not establish whether Entra sign-in failure details satisfies the current requirement to identify which Conditional Access grant control denied an AVD user's remote session.

Question 278

An Azure Virtual Desktop deployment is being redesigned to let supported users open remote Windows sessions using an approved strong passkey rather than entering a desktop password. Which approach should be prioritized?

  1. Microsoft Entra Kerberos server object for hybrid SSO
  2. Passwordless FIDO2 authentication with SSO
  3. Supported Windows App client version for SSO
  4. SSO session lock disconnection behavior

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Entra SSO integrates token-based passwordless login. This addresses the stated need to let supported users open remote Windows sessions using an approved strong passkey rather than entering a desktop password without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Hybrid SSO can require the Microsoft Entra Kerberos integration. This is relevant when the task is to support the documented hybrid authentication flow when an on-premises AD DS environment is part of Entra SSO; it does not directly meet the requirement to let supported users open remote Windows sessions using an approved strong passkey rather than entering a desktop password.

C:

Client support is a prerequisite for new token-based SSO. This is relevant when the task is to restore single sign-on when a legacy client lacks a supported Entra remote authentication feature; it does not directly meet the requirement to let supported users open remote Windows sessions using an approved strong passkey rather than entering a desktop password.

D:

Disconnect-on-lock is an SSO-compatible default behavior. This is relevant when the task is to preserve passwordless reconnection policy by disconnecting when a remote session is locked; it does not directly meet the requirement to let supported users open remote Windows sessions using an approved strong passkey rather than entering a desktop password.

Question 279

A desktop operator is asked to stop initial placements on a host while allowing current workers to finish before a patch. Which implementation is appropriate?

  1. Scaling plan diagnostic correlation ID
  2. Session host capacity adjustment
  3. Autoscale log collection for pooled host pools
  4. Drain mode and active session evacuation

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Drain mode enables staged operations. This addresses the stated need to stop initial placements on a host while allowing current workers to finish before a patch without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Correlation identifiers link support investigations to platform operations. This is relevant when the task is to provide Microsoft support with a reproducible identifier for a failed scale operation; it does not directly meet the requirement to stop initial placements on a host while allowing current workers to finish before a patch.

B:

New host capacity resolves maximum-session saturation. This is relevant when the task is to add a new healthy host when existing pooled session hosts reach their tested maximum session limit; it does not directly meet the requirement to stop initial placements on a host while allowing current workers to finish before a patch.

C:

Autoscale diagnostics reveal plan decisions and failures. This is relevant when the task is to explain why a scaling plan didn't start enough VMs after a morning user surge; it does not directly meet the requirement to stop initial placements on a host while allowing current workers to finish before a patch.

Question 280

At an operational readiness review, a team is required to prevent disallowed public connections after private session access has been validated. Which technical choice is most suitable?

  1. Hybrid public discovery with private session transport
  2. Private-link per-workspace feed coverage
  3. Public network access restriction on hostpool
  4. Private-only AVD end-to-end connectivity test

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Resource access settings control whether public session paths remain usable. This addresses the stated need to prevent disallowed public connections after private session access has been validated without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A partial Private Link pattern can use public discovery and private remaining phases. This is relevant when the task is to leave initial discovery public but keep feed and session connections private to meet a scoped requirement; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent disallowed public connections after private session access has been validated.

B:

Feed routing requires endpoint coverage for each relevant workspace. This is relevant when the task is to ensure a new workspace's feeds remain private after workspace expansion; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent disallowed public connections after private session access has been validated.

D:

Private-only acceptance requires all three distinct connection stages. This is relevant when the task is to demonstrate that feed discovery, feed subscription and session launch remain functional without an approved public path; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent disallowed public connections after private session access has been validated.


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