Pass Your Microsoft SC-900 Exam Easy!

Microsoft SC-900 Exam Questions & Answers, Accurate & Verified By IT Experts

Instant Download, Free Fast Updates, 99.6% Pass Rate

SC-900 Premium Bundle

$79.99

Microsoft SC-900 Premium Bundle

SC-900 Premium File: 259 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Sep 27, 2026

SC-900 Training Course: 147 Video Lectures

SC-900 PDF Study Guide: 413 Pages

SC-900 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "SC-900" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download VCE exam simulator click here
Microsoft SC-900 Premium Bundle
Microsoft SC-900 Premium Bundle

SC-900 Premium File: 259 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Sep 27, 2026

SC-900 Training Course: 147 Video Lectures

SC-900 PDF Study Guide: 413 Pages

$79.99

SC-900 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "SC-900" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft SC-900 Practice Test 34

Question 330

During a tenant consolidation at an industrial design firm, the enterprise architect records this concrete requirement: Access to an app should depend on identity, device compliance, location, or sign-in risk. The solution must address this requirement directly, without replacing unrelated controls. The team implements the following response: Define a Conditional Access policy with relevant assignments, conditions, and grant or block controls. Which evidence BEST verifies that the action met its stated purpose?

  1. Inspect the application's service principal, credential or trust, and API permission grants.
  2. Review sign-in details to ensure a permitted phishing-resistant method satisfied the strength.
  3. Test password-change outcomes against permitted and blocked patterns without exposing user secrets.
  4. Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match. This tests the relevant control rather than an adjacent capability. The implemented response is: Define a Conditional Access policy with relevant assignments, conditions, and grant or block controls. The control principle is: Conditional Access evaluates identity and contextual signals to enforce defined access decisions.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Inspect the application's service principal, credential or trust, and API permission grants. This would test service principal, whereas the required evidence is: Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match.

B:

Review sign-in details to ensure a permitted phishing-resistant method satisfied the strength. This would test authentication strength, whereas the required evidence is: Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match.

C:

Test password-change outcomes against permitted and blocked patterns without exposing user secrets. This would test password protection, whereas the required evidence is: Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match.

Question 331

Following an internal access audit at a national retailer, the incident responder has to defend a design against oversimplified assumptions. The requirement is: Access to an app should depend on identity, device compliance, location, or sign-in risk. The review is limited to the control and concept described by this requirement. Which security, identity, or compliance principle MOST directly explains the appropriate approach?

  1. Conditional Access evaluates identity and contextual signals to enforce defined access decisions.
  2. Microsoft Entra ID is Microsoft's cloud identity and access management service, not a network firewall.
  3. Risk-aware access decisions adapt protections to current identity threat indicators.
  4. FIDO2 uses public-key credentials bound to the legitimate authenticator and relying party.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Conditional Access evaluates identity and contextual signals to enforce defined access decisions. It explains why the selected measure—Define a Conditional Access policy with relevant assignments, conditions, and grant or block controls—fits the specific requirement. It should be verified by checking: Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Microsoft Entra ID is Microsoft's cloud identity and access management service, not a network firewall. This statement belongs to microsoft entra id cloud identity; it does not directly explain the narrower requirement here. The governing concept for this case is: Conditional Access evaluates identity and contextual signals to enforce defined access decisions.

C:

Risk-aware access decisions adapt protections to current identity threat indicators. This describes risk-based access control; the governing concept here is: Conditional Access evaluates identity and contextual signals to enforce defined access decisions.

D:

FIDO2 uses public-key credentials bound to the legitimate authenticator and relying party. This describes fido2 security key; the governing concept here is: Conditional Access evaluates identity and contextual signals to enforce defined access decisions.

Question 332

Following an internal access audit at a national retailer, the incident responder has to defend a design against oversimplified assumptions. The requirement is: Access to an app should depend on identity, device compliance, location, or sign-in risk. The review is limited to the control and concept described by this requirement. Which unsupported assumption would MOST directly undermine this requirement?

  1. Assuming any user may self-enable every authentication method regardless of tenant policy.
  2. Assuming Conditional Access is a perimeter packet filter that runs before authentication.
  3. Assuming a static IP allowlist can substitute for evaluating known sign-in risk.
  4. Assuming banned-password checks make multifactor authentication unnecessary.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Assuming Conditional Access is a perimeter packet filter that runs before authentication. This belief conflicts with this control principle: Conditional Access evaluates identity and contextual signals to enforce defined access decisions. The appropriate response instead is: Define a Conditional Access policy with relevant assignments, conditions, and grant or block controls.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Assuming any user may self-enable every authentication method regardless of tenant policy. That caution concerns authentication methods policy; the specific misconception here is: Assuming Conditional Access is a perimeter packet filter that runs before authentication.

C:

Assuming a static IP allowlist can substitute for evaluating known sign-in risk. That caution concerns risk-based access control; the specific misconception here is: Assuming Conditional Access is a perimeter packet filter that runs before authentication.

D:

Assuming banned-password checks make multifactor authentication unnecessary. That caution concerns password protection; the specific misconception here is: Assuming Conditional Access is a perimeter packet filter that runs before authentication.

Question 333

During a security controls rollout at a customer support provider, the training coordinator records this concrete requirement: Remote access to a finance app should require MFA for the targeted user group. The solution must address this requirement directly, without replacing unrelated controls. Which primary response BEST meets the requirement?

  1. Combine access governance reviews, entitlement policies, and appropriate privileged-role controls.
  2. Apply Microsoft Entra password protection controls including banned password detection where supported.
  3. Deploy Windows Hello for Business with supported device-bound key authentication.
  4. Target the app and user group with a Conditional Access policy requiring MFA.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Target the app and user group with a Conditional Access policy requiring MFA. This is the best match because Conditional Access grant controls can require additional authentication before protected app access. A practical confirmation is: Review targeted sign-ins to verify the user completed the MFA requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Combine access governance reviews, entitlement policies, and appropriate privileged-role controls. That addresses a different task: security management wants evidence that access assignment follows policy over the identity lifecycle. The present requirement concerns conditional access mfa requirement.

B:

Apply Microsoft Entra password protection controls including banned password detection where supported. That addresses a different task: administrators want to prevent weak and commonly attacked passwords at selection time. The present requirement concerns conditional access mfa requirement.

C:

Deploy Windows Hello for Business with supported device-bound key authentication. That addresses a different task: managed Windows users need a convenient passwordless sign-in bound to their devices. The present requirement concerns conditional access mfa requirement.

Question 334

During a security controls rollout at a customer support provider, the training coordinator records this concrete requirement: Remote access to a finance app should require MFA for the targeted user group. The solution must address this requirement directly, without replacing unrelated controls. The team implements the following response: Target the app and user group with a Conditional Access policy requiring MFA. Which evidence BEST verifies that the action met its stated purpose?

  1. Review targeted sign-ins to verify the user completed the MFA requirement.
  2. Review eligibility, activation request, duration, approval requirements, and audit record.
  3. Find the sign-in event and correlate time, user, application, conditions, and policy result.
  4. Inspect the user's membership type and assigned access without mistaking it for a guest or application identity.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Review targeted sign-ins to verify the user completed the MFA requirement. This tests the relevant control rather than an adjacent capability. The implemented response is: Target the app and user group with a Conditional Access policy requiring MFA. The control principle is: Conditional Access grant controls can require additional authentication before protected app access.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Review eligibility, activation request, duration, approval requirements, and audit record. This would test privileged identity management, whereas the required evidence is: Review targeted sign-ins to verify the user completed the MFA requirement.

C:

Find the sign-in event and correlate time, user, application, conditions, and policy result. This would test sign-in logs, whereas the required evidence is: Review targeted sign-ins to verify the user completed the MFA requirement.

D:

Inspect the user's membership type and assigned access without mistaking it for a guest or application identity. This would test member user identity, whereas the required evidence is: Review targeted sign-ins to verify the user completed the MFA requirement.

Question 335

Following a peer architecture review at a financial software company, the identity administrator has to defend a design against oversimplified assumptions. The requirement is: Remote access to a finance app should require MFA for the targeted user group. The review is limited to the control and concept described by this requirement. Which security, identity, or compliance principle MOST directly explains the appropriate approach?

  1. Authenticator is an authentication method; it is not an authorization role assignment.
  2. Conditional Access grant controls can require additional authentication before protected app access.
  3. Identity governance addresses who has access, why they have it, and how it changes over time.
  4. Member identities typically represent internal tenant users with organizational lifecycle governance.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Conditional Access grant controls can require additional authentication before protected app access. It explains why the selected measure—Target the app and user group with a Conditional Access policy requiring MFA—fits the specific requirement. It should be verified by checking: Review targeted sign-ins to verify the user completed the MFA requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Authenticator is an authentication method; it is not an authorization role assignment. This describes microsoft authenticator; the governing concept here is: Conditional Access grant controls can require additional authentication before protected app access.

C:

Identity governance addresses who has access, why they have it, and how it changes over time. This describes identity governance oversight; the governing concept here is: Conditional Access grant controls can require additional authentication before protected app access.

D:

Member identities typically represent internal tenant users with organizational lifecycle governance. This describes member user identity; the governing concept here is: Conditional Access grant controls can require additional authentication before protected app access.

Question 336

Following a peer architecture review at a financial software company, the identity administrator has to defend a design against oversimplified assumptions. The requirement is: Remote access to a finance app should require MFA for the targeted user group. The review is limited to the control and concept described by this requirement. Which unsupported assumption would MOST directly undermine this requirement?

  1. Assuming every eligible user can silently activate any role without activation settings.
  2. Assuming eligible PIM assignment is equivalent to unlimited permanently active administration.
  3. Assuming a policy in report-only mode is already enforcing its grant requirements.
  4. Assuming installing the app automatically grants the user more data access rights.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Assuming a policy in report-only mode is already enforcing its grant requirements. This belief conflicts with this control principle: Conditional Access grant controls can require additional authentication before protected app access. The appropriate response instead is: Target the app and user group with a Conditional Access policy requiring MFA.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Assuming every eligible user can silently activate any role without activation settings. That caution concerns pim approval and activation; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a policy in report-only mode is already enforcing its grant requirements.

B:

Assuming eligible PIM assignment is equivalent to unlimited permanently active administration. That caution concerns privileged identity management; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a policy in report-only mode is already enforcing its grant requirements.

D:

Assuming installing the app automatically grants the user more data access rights. That caution concerns microsoft authenticator; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a policy in report-only mode is already enforcing its grant requirements.

Question 337

During a migration readiness meeting at a healthcare cooperative, the cloud platform manager records this concrete requirement: An enterprise app must be accessible only from devices marked compliant under policy. The solution must address this requirement directly, without replacing unrelated controls. Which primary response BEST meets the requirement?

  1. Require a compliant device in an appropriately scoped Conditional Access grant control.
  2. Use Microsoft Entra Privileged Identity Management eligible assignments and just-in-time activation.
  3. Review sign-in risk for the specific authentication event and user risk for the overall identity.
  4. Apply Microsoft Entra password protection controls including banned password detection where supported.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Require a compliant device in an appropriately scoped Conditional Access grant control. This is the best match because Device compliance can be an access condition when supported and configured. A practical confirmation is: Check policy results and device compliance state for allowed and denied test sign-ins.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Use Microsoft Entra Privileged Identity Management eligible assignments and just-in-time activation. That addresses a different task: administrators need privileged roles occasionally but should not hold permanent active elevation. The present requirement concerns conditional access device compliance.

C:

Review sign-in risk for the specific authentication event and user risk for the overall identity. This response addresses a different security or compliance task, namely: Analysts must distinguish suspicious individual authentication events from a potentially compromised identity. The immediate case instead calls for conditional access device compliance; specifically, require a compliant device in an appropriately scoped conditional access grant control.

D:

Apply Microsoft Entra password protection controls including banned password detection where supported. That addresses a different task: administrators want to prevent weak and commonly attacked passwords at selection time. The present requirement concerns conditional access device compliance.

Question 338

During a migration readiness meeting at a healthcare cooperative, the cloud platform manager records this concrete requirement: An enterprise app must be accessible only from devices marked compliant under policy. The solution must address this requirement directly, without replacing unrelated controls. The team implements the following response: Require a compliant device in an appropriately scoped Conditional Access grant control. Which evidence BEST verifies that the action met its stated purpose?

  1. Validate registration and Windows sign-in using the configured Hello credential.
  2. Check policy results and device compliance state for allowed and denied test sign-ins.
  3. Review sign-in logs for legacy protocol attempts and verify the block policy outcome.
  4. Find the sign-in event and correlate time, user, application, conditions, and policy result.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Check policy results and device compliance state for allowed and denied test sign-ins. This tests the relevant control rather than an adjacent capability. The implemented response is: Require a compliant device in an appropriately scoped Conditional Access grant control. The control principle is: Device compliance can be an access condition when supported and configured.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Validate registration and Windows sign-in using the configured Hello credential. This would test windows hello for business, whereas the required evidence is: Check policy results and device compliance state for allowed and denied test sign-ins.

C:

Review sign-in logs for legacy protocol attempts and verify the block policy outcome. This would test legacy authentication, whereas the required evidence is: Check policy results and device compliance state for allowed and denied test sign-ins.

D:

Find the sign-in event and correlate time, user, application, conditions, and policy result. That result would support an assessment of sign-in logs, not the conditional access device compliance measure implemented in this case. The appropriate observation is: Check policy results and device compliance state for allowed and denied test sign-ins.

Question 339

Following a technical incident debrief at a public utility, the SOC lead has to defend a design against oversimplified assumptions. The requirement is: An enterprise app must be accessible only from devices marked compliant under policy. The review is limited to the control and concept described by this requirement. Which security, identity, or compliance principle MOST directly explains the appropriate approach?

  1. Self-service password reset permits qualified users to reset their own passwords under defined verification controls.
  2. MFA combines separate authentication factors to reduce the risk of password-only account compromise.
  3. Device compliance can be an access condition when supported and configured.
  4. Privileged elevation can require justification and approval as part of governance.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Device compliance can be an access condition when supported and configured. It explains why the selected measure—Require a compliant device in an appropriately scoped Conditional Access grant control—fits the specific requirement. It should be verified by checking: Check policy results and device compliance state for allowed and denied test sign-ins.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Self-service password reset permits qualified users to reset their own passwords under defined verification controls. This describes self-service password reset; the governing concept here is: Device compliance can be an access condition when supported and configured.

B:

MFA combines separate authentication factors to reduce the risk of password-only account compromise. This describes multifactor authentication; the governing concept here is: Device compliance can be an access condition when supported and configured.

D:

Privileged elevation can require justification and approval as part of governance. This describes pim approval and activation; the governing concept here is: Device compliance can be an access condition when supported and configured.

Question 340

Following a technical incident debrief at a public utility, the SOC lead has to defend a design against oversimplified assumptions. The requirement is: An enterprise app must be accessible only from devices marked compliant under policy. The review is limited to the control and concept described by this requirement. Which unsupported assumption would MOST directly undermine this requirement?

  1. Assuming Entra ID itself inspects all virtual-network packets like a network security appliance.
  2. Assuming deprovisioning tasks reliably occur without triggering events, scoped workflows, or verification.
  3. Assuming access approved once during onboarding never needs re-evaluation.
  4. Assuming a device merely being enrolled automatically makes it compliant with every policy.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Assuming a device merely being enrolled automatically makes it compliant with every policy. This belief conflicts with this control principle: Device compliance can be an access condition when supported and configured. The appropriate response instead is: Require a compliant device in an appropriately scoped Conditional Access grant control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Assuming Entra ID itself inspects all virtual-network packets like a network security appliance. That caution concerns microsoft entra id cloud identity; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a device merely being enrolled automatically makes it compliant with every policy.

B:

Assuming deprovisioning tasks reliably occur without triggering events, scoped workflows, or verification. That caution concerns lifecycle workflows; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a device merely being enrolled automatically makes it compliant with every policy.

C:

Assuming access approved once during onboarding never needs re-evaluation. That caution concerns access reviews; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a device merely being enrolled automatically makes it compliant with every policy.


Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals (SC-900) Practice Tests

Purchase Individually

SC-900 Premium File

Premium File
SC-900 Premium File
259 Q&A
$76.99$69.99

SC-900 Training Video Course

Training Course
SC-900 Training Video Course
147 Lectures
$27.49$24.99

SC-900 Study Guide

Study Guide
SC-900 Study Guide
413 PDF Pages
$27.49$24.99

Site Search:

 

VISA, MasterCard, AmericanExpress, UnionPay

SPECIAL OFFER: GET 10% OFF

ExamCollection Premium

ExamCollection Premium Files

Pass your Exam with ExamCollection's PREMIUM files!

  • ExamCollection Certified Safe Files
  • Guaranteed to have ACTUAL Exam Questions
  • Up-to-Date Exam Study Material - Verified by Experts
  • Instant Downloads
Enter Your Email Address to Receive Your 10% Off Discount Code
A Confirmation Link will be sent to this email address to verify your login
We value your privacy. We will not rent or sell your email address

SPECIAL OFFER: GET 10% OFF

Use Discount Code:

MIN10OFF

A confirmation link was sent to your e-mail.
Please check your mailbox for a message from support@examcollection.com and follow the directions.

Next

Download Free Demo of VCE Exam Simulator

Experience Avanset VCE Exam Simulator for yourself.

Simply submit your e-mail address below to get started with our interactive software demo of your free trial.

Free Demo Limits: In the demo version you will be able to access only first 5 questions from exam.