Pass Your Microsoft SC-900 Exam Easy!

Microsoft SC-900 Exam Questions & Answers, Accurate & Verified By IT Experts

Instant Download, Free Fast Updates, 99.6% Pass Rate

SC-900 Premium Bundle

$79.99

Microsoft SC-900 Premium Bundle

SC-900 Premium File: 259 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Sep 27, 2026

SC-900 Training Course: 147 Video Lectures

SC-900 PDF Study Guide: 413 Pages

SC-900 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "SC-900" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download VCE exam simulator click here
Microsoft SC-900 Premium Bundle
Microsoft SC-900 Premium Bundle

SC-900 Premium File: 259 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Sep 27, 2026

SC-900 Training Course: 147 Video Lectures

SC-900 PDF Study Guide: 413 Pages

$79.99

SC-900 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "SC-900" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft SC-900 Practice Test 33

Question 320

Following a post-incident review at a school district, the compliance analyst has to defend a design against oversimplified assumptions. The requirement is: A sensitive app must require phishing-resistant authentication instead of accepting any second factor. The review is limited to the control and concept described by this requirement. Which unsupported assumption would MOST directly undermine this requirement?

  1. Assuming group membership bypasses all resource-level access checks.
  2. Assuming every risky sign-in permanently labels the user as compromised without analysis.
  3. Assuming a generic MFA grant rule is identical to a phishing-resistant authentication-strength requirement.
  4. Assuming deprovisioning tasks reliably occur without triggering events, scoped workflows, or verification.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Assuming a generic MFA grant rule is identical to a phishing-resistant authentication-strength requirement. This belief conflicts with this control principle: Authentication strengths can specify which combinations of methods satisfy a protected access requirement. The appropriate response instead is: Apply an authentication strength requirement through a suitable Conditional Access policy.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Assuming group membership bypasses all resource-level access checks. That caution concerns groups for access; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a generic MFA grant rule is identical to a phishing-resistant authentication-strength requirement.

B:

Assuming every risky sign-in permanently labels the user as compromised without analysis. That caution concerns sign-in risk versus user risk; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a generic MFA grant rule is identical to a phishing-resistant authentication-strength requirement.

D:

Assuming deprovisioning tasks reliably occur without triggering events, scoped workflows, or verification. That caution concerns lifecycle workflows; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a generic MFA grant rule is identical to a phishing-resistant authentication-strength requirement.

Question 321

During a pilot deployment at a municipal transit authority, the SOC lead records this concrete requirement: An identity analyst needs to troubleshoot why a user was challenged or denied access. The solution must address this requirement directly, without replacing unrelated controls. Which primary response BEST meets the requirement?

  1. Review Microsoft Entra sign-in logs including status, applied policy, and authentication details.
  2. Use supported risk signals with Conditional Access to require remediation or block appropriate attempts.
  3. Use Microsoft Entra entitlement management access packages with policies, approval, and expiration rules.
  4. Configure a scoped Conditional Access block-access policy for matching sign-ins.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Review Microsoft Entra sign-in logs including status, applied policy, and authentication details. This is the best match because Sign-in logs provide evidence of authentication and access policy evaluations. A practical confirmation is: Find the sign-in event and correlate time, user, application, conditions, and policy result.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Use supported risk signals with Conditional Access to require remediation or block appropriate attempts. This response addresses a different security or compliance task, namely: The organization wants extra protection for sign-ins that the identity risk system marks suspicious. The immediate case instead calls for sign-in logs; specifically, review microsoft entra sign-in logs including status, applied policy, and authentication details.

C:

Use Microsoft Entra entitlement management access packages with policies, approval, and expiration rules. That addresses a different task: a project team must package multiple group and application entitlements for controlled requests and expiry. The present requirement concerns sign-in logs.

D:

Configure a scoped Conditional Access block-access policy for matching sign-ins. That addresses a different task: administrators must deny access attempts matching a prohibited location rule. The present requirement concerns sign-in logs.

Question 322

During a pilot deployment at a municipal transit authority, the SOC lead records this concrete requirement: An identity analyst needs to troubleshoot why a user was challenged or denied access. The solution must address this requirement directly, without replacing unrelated controls. The team implements the following response: Review Microsoft Entra sign-in logs including status, applied policy, and authentication details. Which evidence BEST verifies that the action met its stated purpose?

  1. Verify users are cloud-managed and can sign into configured cloud applications.
  2. Find the sign-in event and correlate time, user, application, conditions, and policy result.
  3. Verify the resource's managed identity is enabled and successfully obtains a token without embedded credentials.
  4. Check user and application objects and successful identity-provider sign-ins in the Entra tenant.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Find the sign-in event and correlate time, user, application, conditions, and policy result. This tests the relevant control rather than an adjacent capability. The implemented response is: Review Microsoft Entra sign-in logs including status, applied policy, and authentication details. The control principle is: Sign-in logs provide evidence of authentication and access policy evaluations.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Verify users are cloud-managed and can sign into configured cloud applications. This would test cloud-only identity, whereas the required evidence is: Find the sign-in event and correlate time, user, application, conditions, and policy result.

C:

Verify the resource's managed identity is enabled and successfully obtains a token without embedded credentials. This would test managed identity, whereas the required evidence is: Find the sign-in event and correlate time, user, application, conditions, and policy result.

D:

Check user and application objects and successful identity-provider sign-ins in the Entra tenant. This would test microsoft entra id cloud identity, whereas the required evidence is: Find the sign-in event and correlate time, user, application, conditions, and policy result.

Question 323

Following a security operations retrospective at a pharmaceutical distributor, the risk manager has to defend a design against oversimplified assumptions. The requirement is: An identity analyst needs to troubleshoot why a user was challenged or denied access. The review is limited to the control and concept described by this requirement. Which security, identity, or compliance principle MOST directly explains the appropriate approach?

  1. Hybrid identity bridges on-premises directory services and Microsoft Entra cloud identity.
  2. Managed identities provide Azure-managed workload identities, reducing secret handling for supported resources.
  3. Sign-in logs provide evidence of authentication and access policy evaluations.
  4. Report-only mode models potential policy outcomes without enforcing a grant or block requirement.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Sign-in logs provide evidence of authentication and access policy evaluations. It explains why the selected measure—Review Microsoft Entra sign-in logs including status, applied policy, and authentication details—fits the specific requirement. It should be verified by checking: Find the sign-in event and correlate time, user, application, conditions, and policy result.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Hybrid identity bridges on-premises directory services and Microsoft Entra cloud identity. This describes hybrid identity; the governing concept here is: Sign-in logs provide evidence of authentication and access policy evaluations.

B:

Managed identities provide Azure-managed workload identities, reducing secret handling for supported resources. This describes managed identity; the governing concept here is: Sign-in logs provide evidence of authentication and access policy evaluations.

D:

Report-only mode models potential policy outcomes without enforcing a grant or block requirement. This describes conditional access report-only; the governing concept here is: Sign-in logs provide evidence of authentication and access policy evaluations.

Question 324

Following a security operations retrospective at a pharmaceutical distributor, the risk manager has to defend a design against oversimplified assumptions. The requirement is: An identity analyst needs to troubleshoot why a user was challenged or denied access. The review is limited to the control and concept described by this requirement. Which unsupported assumption would MOST directly undermine this requirement?

  1. Assuming every eligible user can silently activate any role without activation settings.
  2. Assuming a shared spreadsheet of permissions provides the same enforceable request and expiration workflow.
  3. Assuming group membership bypasses all resource-level access checks.
  4. Assuming a directory user profile alone explains each failed sign-in and applied policy decision.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Assuming a directory user profile alone explains each failed sign-in and applied policy decision. This belief conflicts with this control principle: Sign-in logs provide evidence of authentication and access policy evaluations. The appropriate response instead is: Review Microsoft Entra sign-in logs including status, applied policy, and authentication details.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Assuming every eligible user can silently activate any role without activation settings. That caution concerns pim approval and activation; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a directory user profile alone explains each failed sign-in and applied policy decision.

B:

Assuming a shared spreadsheet of permissions provides the same enforceable request and expiration workflow. That caution concerns entitlement management; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a directory user profile alone explains each failed sign-in and applied policy decision.

C:

Assuming group membership bypasses all resource-level access checks. That caution concerns groups for access; the specific misconception here is: Assuming a directory user profile alone explains each failed sign-in and applied policy decision.

Question 325

During a new service launch at a subscription media service, the service owner records this concrete requirement: A tenant sees old basic-authentication clients that cannot satisfy modern controls reliably. The solution must address this requirement directly, without replacing unrelated controls. Which primary response BEST meets the requirement?

  1. Use Microsoft Entra entitlement management access packages with policies, approval, and expiration rules.
  2. Identify and block unwanted legacy authentication flows, migrating clients to modern authentication.
  3. Assign an appropriate narrower Microsoft Entra administrative role at the justified scope.
  4. Assign suitable Azure role-based access control on the Azure resource scope, not a broad identity role.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Identify and block unwanted legacy authentication flows, migrating clients to modern authentication. This is the best match because Older authentication protocols can bypass or limit modern conditional identity protections. A practical confirmation is: Review sign-in logs for legacy protocol attempts and verify the block policy outcome.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Use Microsoft Entra entitlement management access packages with policies, approval, and expiration rules. That addresses a different task: a project team must package multiple group and application entitlements for controlled requests and expiry. The present requirement concerns legacy authentication.

C:

Assign an appropriate narrower Microsoft Entra administrative role at the justified scope. This response addresses a different security or compliance task, namely: A junior admin needs to manage users but should not receive global tenant administration. The immediate case instead calls for legacy authentication; specifically, identify and block unwanted legacy authentication flows, migrating clients to modern authentication.

D:

Assign suitable Azure role-based access control on the Azure resource scope, not a broad identity role. That addresses a different task: a staff member needs access to an Azure subscription resource but not tenant identity administration. The present requirement concerns legacy authentication.

Question 326

During a new service launch at a subscription media service, the service owner records this concrete requirement: A tenant sees old basic-authentication clients that cannot satisfy modern controls reliably. The solution must address this requirement directly, without replacing unrelated controls. The team implements the following response: Identify and block unwanted legacy authentication flows, migrating clients to modern authentication. Which evidence BEST verifies that the action met its stated purpose?

  1. Audit assignment, approval, recertification, and deactivation records for sample identities.
  2. Inspect the user's membership type and assigned access without mistaking it for a guest or application identity.
  3. Review sign-in logs for legacy protocol attempts and verify the block policy outcome.
  4. Review the access-package request, approval decision, assignment, and expiration event.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Review sign-in logs for legacy protocol attempts and verify the block policy outcome. This tests the relevant control rather than an adjacent capability. The implemented response is: Identify and block unwanted legacy authentication flows, migrating clients to modern authentication. The control principle is: Older authentication protocols can bypass or limit modern conditional identity protections.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Audit assignment, approval, recertification, and deactivation records for sample identities. This would test identity governance oversight, whereas the required evidence is: Review sign-in logs for legacy protocol attempts and verify the block policy outcome.

B:

Inspect the user's membership type and assigned access without mistaking it for a guest or application identity. This would test member user identity, whereas the required evidence is: Review sign-in logs for legacy protocol attempts and verify the block policy outcome.

D:

Review the access-package request, approval decision, assignment, and expiration event. This would test entitlement management, whereas the required evidence is: Review sign-in logs for legacy protocol attempts and verify the block policy outcome.

Question 327

Following a disaster recovery exercise at a managed services company, the application administrator has to defend a design against oversimplified assumptions. The requirement is: A tenant sees old basic-authentication clients that cannot satisfy modern controls reliably. The review is limited to the control and concept described by this requirement. Which security, identity, or compliance principle MOST directly explains the appropriate approach?

  1. Microsoft Entra ID is Microsoft's cloud identity and access management service, not a network firewall.
  2. Access reviews support ongoing access recertification and least privilege.
  3. Managed identities provide Azure-managed workload identities, reducing secret handling for supported resources.
  4. Older authentication protocols can bypass or limit modern conditional identity protections.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Older authentication protocols can bypass or limit modern conditional identity protections. It explains why the selected measure—Identify and block unwanted legacy authentication flows, migrating clients to modern authentication—fits the specific requirement. It should be verified by checking: Review sign-in logs for legacy protocol attempts and verify the block policy outcome.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Microsoft Entra ID is Microsoft's cloud identity and access management service, not a network firewall. This describes microsoft entra id cloud identity; the governing concept here is: Older authentication protocols can bypass or limit modern conditional identity protections.

B:

Access reviews support ongoing access recertification and least privilege. This describes access reviews; the governing concept here is: Older authentication protocols can bypass or limit modern conditional identity protections.

C:

Managed identities provide Azure-managed workload identities, reducing secret handling for supported resources. This describes managed identity; the governing concept here is: Older authentication protocols can bypass or limit modern conditional identity protections.

Question 328

Following a disaster recovery exercise at a managed services company, the application administrator has to defend a design against oversimplified assumptions. The requirement is: A tenant sees old basic-authentication clients that cannot satisfy modern controls reliably. The review is limited to the control and concept described by this requirement. Which unsupported assumption would MOST directly undermine this requirement?

  1. Assuming legacy username-password protocols offer the same controls as modern token-based sign-in.
  2. Assuming on-premises Active Directory and Entra ID are always the same directory without configuration.
  3. Assuming access approved once during onboarding never needs re-evaluation.
  4. Assuming managed identity means every reachable Azure service automatically permits the workload access.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Assuming legacy username-password protocols offer the same controls as modern token-based sign-in. This belief conflicts with this control principle: Older authentication protocols can bypass or limit modern conditional identity protections. The appropriate response instead is: Identify and block unwanted legacy authentication flows, migrating clients to modern authentication.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Assuming on-premises Active Directory and Entra ID are always the same directory without configuration. That caution concerns hybrid identity; the specific misconception here is: Assuming legacy username-password protocols offer the same controls as modern token-based sign-in.

C:

Assuming access approved once during onboarding never needs re-evaluation. That caution concerns access reviews; the specific misconception here is: Assuming legacy username-password protocols offer the same controls as modern token-based sign-in.

D:

Assuming managed identity means every reachable Azure service automatically permits the workload access. That caution can be material to managed identity, but it is not the specific flawed assumption described by this requirement. The relevant misconception is: Assuming legacy username-password protocols offer the same controls as modern token-based sign-in.

Question 329

During a tenant consolidation at an industrial design firm, the enterprise architect records this concrete requirement: Access to an app should depend on identity, device compliance, location, or sign-in risk. The solution must address this requirement directly, without replacing unrelated controls. Which primary response BEST meets the requirement?

  1. Assign suitable access to a managed Entra group rather than maintaining each user assignment individually.
  2. Use a service principal representing the application in the tenant and grant only required permissions.
  3. Define a Conditional Access policy with relevant assignments, conditions, and grant or block controls.
  4. Use Microsoft Entra Privileged Identity Management eligible assignments and just-in-time activation.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Define a Conditional Access policy with relevant assignments, conditions, and grant or block controls. This is the best match because Conditional Access evaluates identity and contextual signals to enforce defined access decisions. A practical confirmation is: Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Assign suitable access to a managed Entra group rather than maintaining each user assignment individually. That addresses a different task: an administrator repeatedly assigns the same application access to a changing staff team. The present requirement concerns conditional access signals.

B:

Use a service principal representing the application in the tenant and grant only required permissions. That addresses a different task: an application needs a security identity to request tokens and access a protected API. The present requirement concerns conditional access signals.

D:

Use Microsoft Entra Privileged Identity Management eligible assignments and just-in-time activation. That addresses a different task: administrators need privileged roles occasionally but should not hold permanent active elevation. The present requirement concerns conditional access signals.

Question 330

During a tenant consolidation at an industrial design firm, the enterprise architect records this concrete requirement: Access to an app should depend on identity, device compliance, location, or sign-in risk. The solution must address this requirement directly, without replacing unrelated controls. The team implements the following response: Define a Conditional Access policy with relevant assignments, conditions, and grant or block controls. Which evidence BEST verifies that the action met its stated purpose?

  1. Inspect the application's service principal, credential or trust, and API permission grants.
  2. Review sign-in details to ensure a permitted phishing-resistant method satisfied the strength.
  3. Test password-change outcomes against permitted and blocked patterns without exposing user secrets.
  4. Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match. This tests the relevant control rather than an adjacent capability. The implemented response is: Define a Conditional Access policy with relevant assignments, conditions, and grant or block controls. The control principle is: Conditional Access evaluates identity and contextual signals to enforce defined access decisions.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Inspect the application's service principal, credential or trust, and API permission grants. This would test service principal, whereas the required evidence is: Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match.

B:

Review sign-in details to ensure a permitted phishing-resistant method satisfied the strength. This would test authentication strength, whereas the required evidence is: Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match.

C:

Test password-change outcomes against permitted and blocked patterns without exposing user secrets. This would test password protection, whereas the required evidence is: Use sign-in policy evaluation and What If analysis to confirm the right users and applications match.


Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals (SC-900) Practice Tests

Purchase Individually

SC-900 Premium File

Premium File
SC-900 Premium File
259 Q&A
$76.99$69.99

SC-900 Training Video Course

Training Course
SC-900 Training Video Course
147 Lectures
$27.49$24.99

SC-900 Study Guide

Study Guide
SC-900 Study Guide
413 PDF Pages
$27.49$24.99

Site Search:

 

VISA, MasterCard, AmericanExpress, UnionPay

SPECIAL OFFER: GET 10% OFF

ExamCollection Premium

ExamCollection Premium Files

Pass your Exam with ExamCollection's PREMIUM files!

  • ExamCollection Certified Safe Files
  • Guaranteed to have ACTUAL Exam Questions
  • Up-to-Date Exam Study Material - Verified by Experts
  • Instant Downloads
Enter Your Email Address to Receive Your 10% Off Discount Code
A Confirmation Link will be sent to this email address to verify your login
We value your privacy. We will not rent or sell your email address

SPECIAL OFFER: GET 10% OFF

Use Discount Code:

MIN10OFF

A confirmation link was sent to your e-mail.
Please check your mailbox for a message from support@examcollection.com and follow the directions.

Next

Download Free Demo of VCE Exam Simulator

Experience Avanset VCE Exam Simulator for yourself.

Simply submit your e-mail address below to get started with our interactive software demo of your free trial.

Free Demo Limits: In the demo version you will be able to access only first 5 questions from exam.