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AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

$79.99

AZ-140 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-140" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 16

Question 150

A support analyst validates Guest OS security-patch rollout following the change to install an approved cumulative update to a maintenance ring before the whole desktop fleet. Which measured result is expected?

  1. Remaining hosts keep enough available session capacity throughout maintenance
  2. New users connect elsewhere but the affected host remains in inventory
  3. Test hosts report the new build and pass application/regression checks before expansion
  4. New VM registers to the expected pool with the approved image version and application baseline

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Guest OS security-patch rollout: test hosts report the new build and pass application/regression checks before expansion. Phased updates detect failures before broad production rollout. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Controlled pooled session draining, used to reduce impact of a rolling maintenance operation by removing one host at a time from new session placement. It does not establish whether Guest OS security-patch rollout satisfies the current requirement to install an approved cumulative update to a maintenance ring before the whole desktop fleet.

B:

That evidence concerns Session host allow-new-connections switch, used to keep a problematic VM registered but stop it from receiving fresh user connections while engineers investigate. It does not establish whether Guest OS security-patch rollout satisfies the current requirement to install an approved cumulative update to a maintenance ring before the whole desktop fleet.

D:

That evidence concerns Session host replace-from-image procedure, used to recover a damaged pooled VM by building a clean instance from the approved immutable image. It does not establish whether Guest OS security-patch rollout satisfies the current requirement to install an approved cumulative update to a maintenance ring before the whole desktop fleet.

Question 151

A remote desktop change record says RDP Multipath transport redundancy now enables the team to reduce session interruption when one supported network route drops during a session. Which result verifies this?

  1. Connection status reports Multipath and a surviving transport continues after a path loss
  2. Connection details indicate direct STUN-discovered UDP transport without TURN relay
  3. Firewall/NAT allocation counters remain below capacity with the expected concurrent transport paths
  4. Connection details show a relayed UDP path through the TURN service

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for RDP Multipath transport redundancy: connection status reports Multipath and a surviving transport continues after a path loss. Multipath maintains redundant eligible transport paths. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns RDP Shortpath with STUN discovery, used to use direct public-network UDP where NAT traversal succeeds. It does not establish whether RDP Multipath transport redundancy satisfies the current requirement to reduce session interruption when one supported network route drops during a session.

C:

That evidence concerns Transport-port and NAT capacity planning, used to prevent port exhaustion when thousands of simultaneous Multipath sessions use UDP and TCP paths. It does not establish whether RDP Multipath transport redundancy satisfies the current requirement to reduce session interruption when one supported network route drops during a session.

D:

That evidence concerns RDP Shortpath TURN relay, used to preserve UDP media transport when NAT or firewalls prevent a direct Shortpath route. It does not establish whether RDP Multipath transport redundancy satisfies the current requirement to reduce session interruption when one supported network route drops during a session.

Question 152

The team implemented Workspace feed private endpoint to download one Azure Virtual Desktop workspace application feed over a private address. Which test result demonstrates that the requirement is satisfied?

  1. Effective routes and security policy permit traffic to the private endpoint IP
  2. Lookup returns the intended private endpoint address from the linked private DNS configuration
  3. The workspace feed subresource has an approved endpoint and feed download resolves privately
  4. The new workspace has a feed private endpoint and private DNS correctly resolves the feed endpoint

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Workspace feed private endpoint: the workspace feed subresource has an approved endpoint and feed download resolves privately. Workspace feed private link covers workspace feed access. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Private endpoint network policy inspection, used to diagnose blocked private endpoint flows due to network or security policy restrictions. It does not establish whether Workspace feed private endpoint satisfies the current requirement to download one Azure Virtual Desktop workspace application feed over a private address.

B:

That evidence concerns Private DNS resolution for AVD endpoints, used to ensure a connected client resolves its enabled AVD Private Link FQDNs to private endpoint IP addresses. It does not establish whether Workspace feed private endpoint satisfies the current requirement to download one Azure Virtual Desktop workspace application feed over a private address.

D:

That evidence concerns Private-link per-workspace feed coverage, used to ensure a new workspace's feeds remain private after workspace expansion. It does not establish whether Workspace feed private endpoint satisfies the current requirement to download one Azure Virtual Desktop workspace application feed over a private address.

Question 153

A peer reviewer inspects Windows App web browser client after it was introduced to give occasional users an approved browser-based session when installing a native client is impractical. Which result should be documented?

  1. Managed device inventory shows the approved client version installed by deployment policy
  2. Supported browser opens the user feed and launches an eligible remote desktop
  3. Client resource feed contains only the intended workspace's assigned resources
  4. Test connection succeeds after upgrading to the documented supported client version

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Windows App web browser client: supported browser opens the user feed and launches an eligible remote desktop. Web client supports browser-based remote sessions. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Corporate client deployment via endpoint management, used to distribute the supported AVD client to a large managed-device fleet without individual user installs. It does not establish whether Windows App web browser client satisfies the current requirement to give occasional users an approved browser-based session when installing a native client is impractical.

C:

That evidence concerns Workspace URL subscription in client, used to connect a supported endpoint to the correct published workspace feed rather than a different tenant. It does not establish whether Windows App web browser client satisfies the current requirement to give occasional users an approved browser-based session when installing a native client is impractical.

D:

That evidence concerns Client-version compatibility verification, used to resolve a new client feature not working on an older installed release. It does not establish whether Windows App web browser client satisfies the current requirement to give occasional users an approved browser-based session when installing a native client is impractical.

Question 154

A peer reviewer inspects Desktop Virtualization User role assignment after it was introduced to grant an entitled user access to a published Azure Virtual Desktop application group. Which result should be documented?

  1. App-group edits succeed while unrelated VM role operations remain blocked
  2. Role assignment exists at the app-group scope and subscribed resources become available
  3. Effective access lists the inherited role and the granting parent scope
  4. Workspace association management succeeds within the granted scope

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Desktop Virtualization User role assignment: role assignment exists at the app-group scope and subscribed resources become available. The user role enables authorized application group consumption. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Desktop Virtualization Application Group Contributor, used to let an apps administrator manage published application groups but not the underlying VM fleet. It does not establish whether Desktop Virtualization User role assignment satisfies the current requirement to grant an entitled user access to a published Azure Virtual Desktop application group.

C:

That evidence concerns RBAC scope inheritance inspection, used to explain why a user has effective permissions on a hostpool from a parent subscription assignment. It does not establish whether Desktop Virtualization User role assignment satisfies the current requirement to grant an entitled user access to a published Azure Virtual Desktop application group.

D:

That evidence concerns Desktop Virtualization Workspace Contributor, used to allow an approved publisher to associate application groups with a workspace. It does not establish whether Desktop Virtualization User role assignment satisfies the current requirement to grant an entitled user access to a published Azure Virtual Desktop application group.

Question 155

At an operational readiness review, a team is required to prevent an unjustified broad antivirus exclusion from weakening FSLogix and host protection. Which technical choice is most suitable?

  1. Defender for Endpoint device isolation
  2. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint onboarding
  3. Microsoft Defender Antivirus real-time protection
  4. Defender exclusion change review

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Excessive exclusions create blind spots even when performance is a concern. This addresses the stated need to prevent an unjustified broad antivirus exclusion from weakening FSLogix and host protection without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Endpoint isolation contains a detected compromised host. This is relevant when the task is to temporarily restrict a confirmed compromised desktop VM's network traffic under an approved response procedure; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent an unjustified broad antivirus exclusion from weakening FSLogix and host protection.

B:

MDE onboarding enables device telemetry and response capabilities. This is relevant when the task is to enroll newly deployed session hosts into endpoint detection and response monitoring; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent an unjustified broad antivirus exclusion from weakening FSLogix and host protection.

C:

Real-time Antivirus scans active file and process access. This is relevant when the task is to prevent known malware from executing on session-host Windows guest VMs during user sessions; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent an unjustified broad antivirus exclusion from weakening FSLogix and host protection.

Question 156

In a controlled lab, the team applied Virtual Machine Administrator Login role so it could permit approved administrators to sign in as administrators on a supported Entra-joined host. Which outcome verifies its behavior?

  1. Operator can update host pool properties but cannot change unrelated subscription resources
  2. Workspace association management succeeds within the granted scope
  3. Effective access lists the inherited role and the granting parent scope
  4. Scoped admin sign-in succeeds for the entitled administrator while unrelated users are denied

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Virtual Machine Administrator Login role: scoped admin sign-in succeeds for the entitled administrator while unrelated users are denied. VM Administrator Login grants privileged guest login rights. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Desktop Virtualization Host Pool Contributor, used to delegate host pool management to an AVD operator without giving subscription Owner. It does not establish whether Virtual Machine Administrator Login role satisfies the current requirement to permit approved administrators to sign in as administrators on a supported Entra-joined host.

B:

That evidence concerns Desktop Virtualization Workspace Contributor, used to allow an approved publisher to associate application groups with a workspace. It does not establish whether Virtual Machine Administrator Login role satisfies the current requirement to permit approved administrators to sign in as administrators on a supported Entra-joined host.

C:

That evidence concerns RBAC scope inheritance inspection, used to explain why a user has effective permissions on a hostpool from a parent subscription assignment. It does not establish whether Virtual Machine Administrator Login role satisfies the current requirement to permit approved administrators to sign in as administrators on a supported Entra-joined host.

Question 157

The administrator configured Remove personal desktop assignment for the business need to return an assigned VM to an unassigned pool after the prior user leaves, while meeting data-retention procedures. Which observation supports sign-off?

  1. Assignment record no longer lists the departing user and access is revoked
  2. Existing sessions persist while later placements respect the revised limit
  3. A hostpool show command reports DepthFirst and its target maxSessionLimit
  4. Drain-mode host receives no first-time session while existing sessions can reconnect

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Remove personal desktop assignment: assignment record no longer lists the departing user and access is revoked. Unassignment removes the user-to-desktop relationship. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Pooled session-limit update after load testing, used to reduce a host's placement ceiling for new sessions without abruptly terminating its current user sessions. It does not establish whether Remove personal desktop assignment satisfies the current requirement to return an assigned VM to an unassigned pool after the prior user leaves, while meeting data-retention procedures.

C:

That evidence concerns Depth-first configuration via Azure CLI, used to switch a pooled host pool to density-first placement with an explicitly tested maximum session limit. It does not establish whether Remove personal desktop assignment satisfies the current requirement to return an assigned VM to an unassigned pool after the prior user leaves, while meeting data-retention procedures.

D:

That evidence concerns Pooled host drain mode before patching, used to protect existing sessions while stopping new session assignments to a host scheduled for reboot. It does not establish whether Remove personal desktop assignment satisfies the current requirement to return an assigned VM to an unassigned pool after the prior user leaves, while meeting data-retention procedures.

Question 158

To meet an audited operations objective, the desktop team must install an approved cumulative update to a maintenance ring before the whole desktop fleet. Which choice is appropriate?

  1. Session host agent update policy
  2. Guest OS security-patch rollout
  3. Remote user-session logoff operation
  4. Remote user-session disconnect operation

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Phased updates detect failures before broad production rollout. This addresses the stated need to install an approved cumulative update to a maintenance ring before the whole desktop fleet without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Agent lifecycle maintenance preserves compatibility with AVD control plane. This is relevant when the task is to bring a stale AVD agent into a supported healthy state following a service upgrade; it does not directly meet the requirement to install an approved cumulative update to a maintenance ring before the whole desktop fleet.

C:

Administrative logoff ends an actual Windows user session. This is relevant when the task is to release a stuck session and its resources after notifying the affected user; it does not directly meet the requirement to install an approved cumulative update to a maintenance ring before the whole desktop fleet.

D:

Disconnect retains user session processes rather than terminating them. This is relevant when the task is to pause a session's client connection without immediately closing its running applications; it does not directly meet the requirement to install an approved cumulative update to a maintenance ring before the whole desktop fleet.

Question 159

Following approval of App group assignment to Entra security group to give a department access to its authorized applications through group-based entitlement, which finding is the most relevant functional validation?

  1. Revoked app is absent after token/feed refresh while other authorized resources remain
  2. The workspace's associated groups list includes the app group and eligible users see its resources
  3. The subscribed user feed contains a desktop tile that opens the remote Windows shell
  4. Authorized group members receive the app feed while excluded users don't

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for App group assignment to Entra security group: authorized group members receive the app feed while excluded users don't. AVD application-group authorization supports group assignment. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns User removal from published app group, used to revoke application access after a role change while keeping other unrelated assigned desktop resources. It does not establish whether App group assignment to Entra security group satisfies the current requirement to give a department access to its authorized applications through group-based entitlement.

B:

That evidence concerns App group association to workspace, used to make an app group visible through the correct Azure Virtual Desktop workspace feed. It does not establish whether App group assignment to Entra security group satisfies the current requirement to give a department access to its authorized applications through group-based entitlement.

C:

That evidence concerns Desktop application group creation, used to publish the full session-host desktop rather than a single specified program to entitled staff. It does not establish whether App group assignment to Entra security group satisfies the current requirement to give a department access to its authorized applications through group-based entitlement.

Question 160

The administrator configured Start VM on Connect VM start RBAC permission for the business need to fix a start-on-connect failure after the pool property was enabled but its service identity lacks VM start rights. Which observation supports sign-off?

  1. Users receive notification and no new sessions land during the planned drain
  2. Same session ID and application windows are restored after supported reconnect
  3. Service authorization permits the required VM start action and the user can connect to a stopped VM
  4. A test disconnected session is ended after the configured interval

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Start VM on Connect VM start RBAC permission: service authorization permits the required VM start action and the user can connect to a stopped VM. Start-on-connect depends on service-side VM operation permissions. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Session host maintenance drain and user notification, used to clear active sessions responsibly before rebooting a pooled host without surprising users. It does not establish whether Start VM on Connect VM start RBAC permission satisfies the current requirement to fix a start-on-connect failure after the pool property was enabled but its service identity lacks VM start rights.

B:

That evidence concerns RDP session reconnect policy test, used to check whether a temporary Wi-Fi interruption preserves the user's active applications after reconnection. It does not establish whether Start VM on Connect VM start RBAC permission satisfies the current requirement to fix a start-on-connect failure after the pool property was enabled but its service identity lacks VM start rights.

D:

That evidence concerns Disconnected-session timeout policy, used to release resources from remote sessions left disconnected longer than the approved idle period. It does not establish whether Start VM on Connect VM start RBAC permission satisfies the current requirement to fix a start-on-connect failure after the pool property was enabled but its service identity lacks VM start rights.


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