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Last Update: Nov 14, 2026

N10-009 Training Course: 240 Video Lectures

N10-009 PDF Study Guide: 128 Pages

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CompTIA N10-009 Practice Test 77

Question 760

A network team observes: A technician must quickly test whether an IPv4 host answers echo requests before investigating services. What is the MOST appropriate corrective action or technical decision?

  1. Query affected names using nslookup against specific recursive and authoritative servers.
  2. Run a tightly scoped authorized Nmap TCP scan.
  3. Run ipconfig /all and inspect the complete adapter configuration.
  4. Use ping with expected ICMP filtering caveats to test echo reachability.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

ICMP echo can establish whether a reachable host responds to probes. Basic ip connectivity has not been tested.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Querying affected names using nslookup against specific recursive and authoritative servers would not meet the need for ping with expected ICMP filtering caveats to test echo reachability.

B:

Running a tightly scoped authorized Nmap TCP scan would not meet the need for ping with expected ICMP filtering caveats to test echo reachability.

C:

Running ipconfig /all and inspecting the complete adapter configuration would not meet the need for ping with expected ICMP filtering caveats to test echo reachability.

Question 761

A network team addresses this situation: A technician must quickly test whether an IPv4 host answers echo requests before investigating services. After the corrective action, which test or result BEST verifies that the problem is resolved?

  1. Compare echo results from local and remote VLAN clients.
  2. Compare scan findings with locally bound sockets and firewall rules.
  3. Observe permitted leakage at the damaged point and retest the repaired fiber.
  4. Compare bound port output before and after starting the service.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

VLAN membership and 802.1Q tagging determine which Layer 2 broadcast domain carries each frame. Verification of this result involves comparing echo results from local and remote VLAN clients.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Stateful firewalls can distinguish permitted connection initiation from return traffic. That check cannot demonstrate correct switch VLAN and trunk classification.

C:

Physical break identification validates the tool choice. That check cannot demonstrate correct switch VLAN and trunk classification.

D:

Compare bound port output before and after starting the service. That check cannot demonstrate correct switch VLAN and trunk classification.

Question 762

A network specialist investigates this evidence: A technician must quickly test whether an IPv4 host answers echo requests before investigating services. Which underlying condition BEST explains the observed failure or requirement?

  1. Remote reachable service inventory is unknown.
  2. Basic IP connectivity has not been tested.
  3. A local optical continuity break is suspected.
  4. Local socket listening state is unknown.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Basic IP connectivity has not been tested. ICMP echo can establish whether a reachable host responds to probes.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Port scans enumerate reachable listeners but do not prove vulnerabilities.

C:

Optical transceiver compatibility and receive-light measurements diagnose the physical signal path before higher-layer work. That does not establish basic IP connectivity has not been tested.

D:

A service not listening cannot accept a transport handshake. That does not establish basic IP connectivity has not been tested.

Question 763

A network team observes: Traffic times out beyond a remote provider and the team needs to identify which routed hop stops responding. What is the MOST appropriate corrective action or technical decision?

  1. Use a Wi-Fi analyzer and, for non-Wi-Fi emitters, a spectrum analyzer.
  2. Inspect LLDP or CDP neighbor information on the managed interface.
  3. Run traceroute or tracert and interpret TTL-expiry responses.
  4. Use a proper cable certifier to inspect wiremap, pair integrity and NEXT.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Hop tracing reveals observable Layer 3 forwarding progress.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Using a Wi-Fi analyzer and, for non-Wi-Fi emitters, a spectrum analyzer would not run traceroute or tracert and interpret TTL-expiry responses.

B:

Inspecting LLDP or CDP neighbor information on the managed interface would not run traceroute or tracert and interpret TTL-expiry responses.

D:

Using a proper cable certifier to inspect wiremap, pair integrity and NEXT would not run traceroute or tracert and interpret TTL-expiry responses.

Question 764

A network team addresses this situation: Traffic times out beyond a remote provider and the team needs to identify which routed hop stops responding. After the corrective action, which test or result BEST verifies that the problem is resolved?

  1. Compare peer-reported port ID with physical cable tracing.
  2. Compare channel utilization and spectrum before and after RF changes.
  3. Examine TTL and validation-related response fields.
  4. Compare outbound hop progression before and after route repair.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Compare outbound hop progression before and after route repair.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Neighbor and physical map consistency validate adjacency. It does not compare outbound hop progression before and after route repair.

B:

Compare channel utilization and spectrum before and after RF changes. It does not compare outbound hop progression before and after route repair.

C:

Examine TTL and validation-related response fields. It does not compare outbound hop progression before and after route repair.

Question 765

A network specialist investigates this evidence: Traffic times out beyond a remote provider and the team needs to identify which routed hop stops responding. Which underlying condition BEST explains the observed failure or requirement?

  1. The failing path segment is unknown.
  2. RF contention sources are not known.
  3. Link-layer neighbor identity is unknown.
  4. The Linux kernel route table prefers the wrong default.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The failing path segment is unknown. Hop tracing reveals observable Layer 3 forwarding progress.

Incorrect Answers

B:

RF contention sources are not known. That does not establish the failing path segment is unknown.

C:

Discovery advertisements reveal directly adjacent device and port identifiers. That does not establish the failing path segment is unknown.

D:

IP routing depends on a route to the destination prefix and a reachable next hop. That does not establish the failing path segment is unknown.

Question 766

A network team observes: A user can connect to 203.0.113.18 directly but the host name resolves unpredictably. What is the MOST appropriate corrective action or technical decision?

  1. Use ping with expected ICMP filtering caveats to test echo reachability.
  2. Query affected names using nslookup against specific recursive and authoritative servers.
  3. Use dig with suitable record type and DNSSEC output flags.
  4. Use a proper cable certifier to inspect wiremap, pair integrity and NEXT.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The issue is likely dns resolution rather than raw ip connectivity.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Using ping with expected ICMP filtering caveats to test echo reachability would not query affected names using nslookup against specific recursive and authoritative servers.

C:

Using dig with suitable record type and DNSSEC output flags would not query affected names using nslookup against specific recursive and authoritative servers.

D:

Using a proper cable certifier to inspect wiremap, pair integrity and NEXT would not query affected names using nslookup against specific recursive and authoritative servers.

Question 767

A network team addresses this situation: A user can connect to 203.0.113.18 directly but the host name resolves unpredictably. After the corrective action, which test or result BEST verifies that the problem is resolved?

  1. Examine TTL and validation-related response fields.
  2. Run ip route get for a remote address after correction.
  3. Compare lookup results at client and authoritative server.
  4. Compare wiremap and crosstalk readings with cable category limits.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Different answers identify stale or incorrect resolution.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Examine TTL and validation-related response fields. It does not compare lookup results at client and authoritative server.

B:

Run ip route get for a remote address after correction. It does not compare lookup results at client and authoritative server.

D:

Compare wiremap and crosstalk readings with cable category limits. It does not compare lookup results at client and authoritative server.

Question 768

A network specialist investigates this evidence: A user can connect to 203.0.113.18 directly but the host name resolves unpredictably. Which underlying condition BEST explains the observed failure or requirement?

  1. The Linux kernel route table prefers the wrong default.
  2. Copper wiring arrangement is not certified.
  3. The diagnostic requires detailed DNS protocol response inspection.
  4. The issue is likely DNS resolution rather than raw IP connectivity.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The issue is likely DNS resolution rather than raw IP connectivity. Name-to-address comparisons isolate resolver answers.

Incorrect Answers

A:

IP routing depends on a route to the destination prefix and a reachable next hop. That does not establish correct hostname resolution for the destination.

B:

Continuity alone misses some pair construction defects. That does not establish correct hostname resolution for the destination.

C:

DNS resolution maps hostnames to records and can fail independently of packet forwarding. The missing change involves the issue is likely DNS resolution rather than raw IP connectivity.

Question 769

A network team observes: An administrator needs DNS record TTL, flags and DNSSEC-related output rather than a simple hostname lookup. What is the MOST appropriate corrective action or technical decision?

  1. Use dig with suitable record type and DNSSEC output flags.
  2. Run a tightly scoped authorized Nmap TCP scan.
  3. Query affected names using nslookup against specific recursive and authoritative servers.
  4. Run traceroute or tracert and interpret TTL-expiry responses.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Dig exposes answer sections and flags useful to DNS troubleshooting. The diagnostic requires detailed dns protocol response inspection.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Running a tightly scoped authorized Nmap TCP scan would not meet the need for dig with suitable record type and DNSSEC output flags.

C:

Querying affected names using nslookup against specific recursive and authoritative servers would not meet the need for dig with suitable record type and DNSSEC output flags.

D:

Running traceroute or tracert and interpreting TTL-expiry responses would not meet the need for dig with suitable record type and DNSSEC output flags.

Question 770

A network team addresses this situation: An administrator needs DNS record TTL, flags and DNSSEC-related output rather than a simple hostname lookup. After the corrective action, which test or result BEST verifies that the problem is resolved?

  1. Compare scan findings with locally bound sockets and firewall rules.
  2. Examine TTL and validation-related response fields.
  3. Compare lookup results at client and authoritative server.
  4. Compare reported lease parameters with the intended subnet and DHCP scope.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Detailed response verifies the resolver behavior. use dig with suitable record type and dnssec output flags.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Stateful firewalls can distinguish permitted connection initiation from return traffic. It does not examine TTL and validation-related response fields.

C:

Different answers identify stale or incorrect resolution. It does not examine TTL and validation-related response fields.

D:

DHCP assigns client network parameters through a supported lease exchange. It does not examine TTL and validation-related response fields.


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