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CompTIA N10-009 Practice Test 68

Question 670

A network team observes: A 10G switch port shows unsupported-module alarms after a technician inserts a 1G-only SFP. What is the MOST appropriate corrective action or technical decision?

  1. Use an appropriately rated 802.3at or bt injector or switch per device requirements.
  2. Install a manufacturer-supported optical module matching port speed and media.
  3. Enable the approved port after validating its intended use and security policy.
  4. Identify and remove the unauthorized endpoint then follow controlled recovery.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Link rate and device coding requirements must be compatible. The transceiver speed or compatibility is unsupported.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Using an appropriately rated 802.3at or bt injector or switch per device requirements would not install a manufacturer-supported optical module matching port speed and media.

C:

Enabling the approved port after validating its intended use and security policy would not install a manufacturer-supported optical module matching port speed and media.

D:

Identifying and removing the unauthorized endpoint then follow controlled recovery would not install a manufacturer-supported optical module matching port speed and media.

Question 671

A network team addresses this situation: A 10G switch port shows unsupported-module alarms after a technician inserts a 1G-only SFP. After the corrective action, which test or result BEST verifies that the problem is resolved?

  1. Review admin/oper state after no-shutdown and watch link establish.
  2. Measure negotiated PoE class and delivered watts under load.
  3. Read module details and inspect link negotiation after replacement.
  4. Measure optical power before and after cleaning.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Supported inventory and link up confirm compatibility.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Operational up state proves the administration fix. That check cannot demonstrate read module details and inspect link negotiation after replacement.

B:

Measure negotiated PoE class and delivered watts under load. That check cannot demonstrate read module details and inspect link negotiation after replacement.

D:

Improved power and reduced errors validate connector cleaning. That check cannot demonstrate read module details and inspect link negotiation after replacement.

Question 672

A network specialist investigates this evidence: A 10G switch port shows unsupported-module alarms after a technician inserts a 1G-only SFP. Which underlying condition BEST explains the observed failure or requirement?

  1. The powering standard cannot provide required watts.
  2. The interface is administratively disabled.
  3. Configured security policy intentionally shut the port.
  4. The transceiver speed or compatibility is unsupported.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The transceiver speed or compatibility is unsupported. Link rate and device coding requirements must be compatible.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The powering standard cannot provide required watts. The missing change involves the transceiver speed or compatibility is unsupported.

B:

A disabled interface cannot negotiate a physical link. The missing change involves the transceiver speed or compatibility is unsupported.

C:

An HTTP 404 after a successful TCP connection indicates an application resource or path mismatch. That does not establish restoration and verification of received optical light.

Question 673

A network team observes: A new twisted-pair cable passes continuity pin-to-pin but fails gigabit Ethernet with high near-end crosstalk. What is the MOST appropriate corrective action or technical decision?

  1. Reterminate to a consistent T568A or T568B pinout preserving twisted pairs.
  2. Identify and remove the unauthorized endpoint then follow controlled recovery.
  3. Provide sufficient PoE capacity or redistribute loads across powered switches.
  4. Correct duplex mismatch and verify the physical network interface.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Continuity alone does not verify pair geometry needed at speed. Conductors were paired incorrectly during termination.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Identifying and removing the unauthorized endpoint then follow controlled recovery would not address the need for reterminate to a consistent T568A or T568B pinout preserving twisted pairs.

C:

Providing sufficient PoE capacity or redistribute loads across powered switches would not address the need for reterminate to a consistent T568A or T568B pinout preserving twisted pairs.

D:

Correcting duplex mismatch and verifying the physical network interface would not address the need for reterminate to a consistent T568A or T568B pinout preserving twisted pairs.

Question 674

A network team addresses this situation: A new twisted-pair cable passes continuity pin-to-pin but fails gigabit Ethernet with high near-end crosstalk. After the corrective action, which test or result BEST verifies that the problem is resolved?

  1. Inspect violation counters and reconnect an authorized endpoint.
  2. Use a cable certifier for NEXT and wire map after retermination.
  3. Inspect per-port PoE draw and total budget at full device count.
  4. Certify length and attenuation then retest at target speed.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Pair testing distinguishes split pairs from open circuits.

Incorrect Answers

A:

No new violations and restored port show correct recovery. It does not use a cable certifier for NEXT and wire map after retermination.

C:

Stable power at peak load validates capacity. It does not use a cable certifier for NEXT and wire map after retermination.

D:

Electrical measurements and stable link validate correction. It does not use a cable certifier for NEXT and wire map after retermination.

Question 675

A network team observes: A campus VLAN becomes unusable with massive broadcast traffic after a redundant patch link is installed. What is the MOST appropriate corrective action or technical decision?

  1. Permit VLAN 90 on approved trunk ports with consistent tagging.
  2. Set controlled root priorities and appropriate BPDU guard/root guard.
  3. Find the added loop and restore spanning-tree protection.
  4. Correct access VLAN membership to VLAN 30.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Bridged loops circulate frames without TTL expiry. An uncontrolled layer 2 loop produces repeated frames.

Incorrect Answers

A:

VLAN trunk permission does not remove a newly introduced switching loop that is flooding the campus VLAN.

B:

Root priorities and guard settings help control spanning tree, but the team must also locate the actual loop caused by the added patch link.

D:

Changing the access VLAN assignment does not break the Layer 2 loop producing the broadcast storm.

Question 676

A network team addresses this situation: A campus VLAN becomes unusable with massive broadcast traffic after a redundant patch link is installed. After the corrective action, which test or result BEST verifies that the problem is resolved?

  1. Inspect VLAN 90 frames and test end-host Layer 2 reachability.
  2. Inspect the port VLAN and renew the intended sales DHCP lease.
  3. Inspect server-side relay packets from that VLAN.
  4. Remove loop path and observe stable STP topology and broadcast rate.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Remove loop path and observe stable STP topology and broadcast rate.

Incorrect Answers

A:

VLAN membership and 802.1Q tagging determine which Layer 2 broadcast domain carries each frame. That check cannot demonstrate remove loop path and observe stable STP topology and broadcast rate.

B:

DHCP assigns client network parameters through a supported lease exchange. That check cannot demonstrate remove loop path and observe stable STP topology and broadcast rate.

C:

VLAN membership and 802.1Q tagging determine which Layer 2 broadcast domain carries each frame. Verification of this result involves removing loop path and observe stable STP topology and broadcast rate.

Question 677

A network specialist investigates this evidence: A campus VLAN becomes unusable with massive broadcast traffic after a redundant patch link is installed. Which underlying condition BEST explains the observed failure or requirement?

  1. An uncontrolled Layer 2 loop produces repeated frames.
  2. The trunk drops traffic for a missing allowed VLAN.
  3. Its port is assigned to the wrong access VLAN.
  4. The VLAN's router interface lacks a DHCP relay destination.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

An uncontrolled Layer 2 loop produces repeated frames. Bridged loops circulate frames without TTL expiry.

Incorrect Answers

B:

VLAN membership and 802.1Q tagging determine which Layer 2 broadcast domain carries each frame. That does not establish an uncontrolled Layer 2 loop produces repeated frames.

C:

Ethernet switching learns source MAC addresses from admitted frames on a forwarding VLAN port. That does not establish an uncontrolled Layer 2 loop produces repeated frames.

D:

Communication between different IP subnets requires a routed interface or gateway rather than Layer 2 bridging alone. The missing change involves an uncontrolled Layer 2 loop produces repeated frames.

Question 678

A network team observes: A workstation on access port 9 receives 10.50.20.0/24 addresses but belongs to sales VLAN 30. What is the MOST appropriate corrective action or technical decision?

  1. Permit VLAN 90 on approved trunk ports with consistent tagging.
  2. Correct access VLAN membership to VLAN 30.
  3. Correct the DHCP router option to the actual local gateway.
  4. Add the correct IP helper to forward DHCP requests to the server.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Port membership selects the subnet's broadcast and DHCP environment. Its port is assigned to the wrong access vlan.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Permitting VLAN 90 on approved trunk ports with consistent tagging would not correct access VLAN membership to VLAN 30.

C:

Correcting the DHCP router option to the actual local gateway would not correct access VLAN membership to VLAN 30.

D:

Adding the correct IP helper to forward DHCP requests to the server would not correct access VLAN membership to VLAN 30.

Question 679

A network team addresses this situation: A workstation on access port 9 receives 10.50.20.0/24 addresses but belongs to sales VLAN 30. After the corrective action, which test or result BEST verifies that the problem is resolved?

  1. Check route and ping gateway then a remote address.
  2. Inspect VLAN 90 frames and test end-host Layer 2 reachability.
  3. Inspect the port VLAN and renew the intended sales DHCP lease.
  4. Inspect ARP and route behavior for remote prefix after correction.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

DHCP assigns client network parameters through a supported lease exchange. Verification of this result involves inspecting the port VLAN and renew the intended sales DHCP lease.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Communication between different IP subnets requires a routed interface or gateway rather than Layer 2 bridging alone. Verification of this result involves inspecting the port VLAN and renew the intended sales DHCP lease.

B:

VLAN membership and 802.1Q tagging determine which Layer 2 broadcast domain carries each frame. That check cannot demonstrate successful client IP addressing from the correct scope.

D:

Packets sent to gateway validate mask repair. That check cannot demonstrate successful client IP addressing from the correct scope.

Question 680

A network specialist investigates this evidence: A workstation on access port 9 receives 10.50.20.0/24 addresses but belongs to sales VLAN 30. Which underlying condition BEST explains the observed failure or requirement?

  1. Default-gateway address is not a reachable local next hop.
  2. The trunk drops traffic for a missing allowed VLAN.
  3. The oversized mask causes an incorrect on-link decision.
  4. Its port is assigned to the wrong access VLAN.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Its port is assigned to the wrong access VLAN. Port membership selects the subnet's broadcast and DHCP environment.

Incorrect Answers

A:

IP routing depends on a route to the destination prefix and a reachable next hop. That does not establish frame admission and MAC learning on the affected access port.

B:

VLAN membership and 802.1Q tagging determine which Layer 2 broadcast domain carries each frame. The missing change involves its port is assigned to the wrong access VLAN.

C:

The oversized mask causes an incorrect on-link decision. That does not establish frame admission and MAC learning on the affected access port.


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