Question 330
A critical VM is called "clean" only because its vulnerability scan is many days old. Select THREE checks needed to establish an up-to-date VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT, not runtime endpoint detection, on that VM.
Explanation
Correct Answer
Check that this VM is included in a supported assessment plan and effective scanning scope; otherwise a missing result may be mistaken for no vulnerabilities.
A multi-day-old scan cannot establish current exposure. Check its timestamp and run or obtain a fresh vulnerability assessment before reporting the VM clean.
Confirm the selected agent or agentless assessment mechanism is healthy and able to assess this particular VM.
Incorrect Answers
Runtime threat telemetry is a different detection signal; a healthy EDR sensor does not prove that vulnerability packages were recently reassessed.
Exposure-aware prioritization and compensating controls are remediation planning, not evidence that the latest vulnerability scan is current.
Updating an image template without deploying to this running VM or fixing scanning coverage leaves the current assessment stale.



Implementing End-to-End Security Controls for Cloud and AI Workloads (SC-500) Practice Tests