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SC-401 Premium File: 291 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 23, 2026

SC-401 Training Course: 101 Video Lectures

$74.99

SC-401 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "SC-401" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft SC-401 Practice Test 50

Question 490

A regulatory policy requires no exception when an eligible user attempts to send certain data to an AI site. Which response most directly addresses the stated need?

  1. Configure a Risky AI usage policy with appropriate indicators.
  2. Apply a supported nonoverrideable Endpoint DLP block for the sensitive condition.
  3. Combine the supported Endpoint DLP AI-site rule with eligible Adaptive Protection risk-level conditions.
  4. Configure the supported DLP audit or warning behavior for AI-site activity.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Strict blocking forbids continuation after the AI-site DLP match. It directly meets the case's requirement to hard-block classified AI-site transfers.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Insider Risk Management supports investigating eligible risky AI interactions over time. That would score AI behavioral risk; the question instead requires a way to hard-block classified AI-site transfers.

C:

Risk-based device DLP can apply stronger supported restrictions to elevated-risk users. That would adapt AI-site protection to insider risk; the question instead requires a way to hard-block classified AI-site transfers.

D:

Less disruptive actions collect evidence and explain risk during controlled introduction. That would pilot user-facing AI-site warnings; the question instead requires a way to hard-block classified AI-site transfers.

Question 491

A security manager wants AI misuse patterns to contribute to insider risk investigations rather than only prevent a transfer. Which configuration BEST meets the requirement?

  1. Combine the supported Endpoint DLP AI-site rule with eligible Adaptive Protection risk-level conditions.
  2. Configure the supported DLP audit or warning behavior for AI-site activity.
  3. Configure a Risky AI usage policy with appropriate indicators.
  4. Apply a supported nonoverrideable Endpoint DLP block for the sensitive condition.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Insider Risk Management supports investigating eligible risky AI interactions over time. It directly meets the case's requirement to score AI behavioral risk.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Risk-based device DLP can apply stronger supported restrictions to elevated-risk users. That would adapt AI-site protection to insider risk; the question instead requires a way to score AI behavioral risk.

B:

Less disruptive actions collect evidence and explain risk during controlled introduction. That would pilot user-facing AI-site warnings; the question instead requires a way to score AI behavioral risk.

D:

Strict blocking forbids continuation after the AI-site DLP match. That would hard-block classified AI-site transfers; the question instead requires a way to score AI behavioral risk.

Question 492

A data security leader wants administrators to configure AI security controls but not grant every viewer tenant-wide rights. Which Microsoft Purview approach should the administrator choose?

  1. Assign a read-only data security or DSPM viewer role.
  2. Assign the appropriate scoped eDiscovery case permissions.
  3. Review current Purview roles and role-group assignments.
  4. Delegate appropriate Purview data security administration privileges.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Separate administrator roles can manage protection controls without universal access. It directly meets the case's requirement to assign AI data security policy administrators.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Viewer permissions separate posture assessment from policy modification. That would permit read-only AI risk dashboard access; the question instead requires a way to assign AI data security policy administrators.

B:

Content collection rights are distinct from data security dashboard management. That would delegate AI evidence case access; the question instead requires a way to assign AI data security policy administrators.

C:

Role review establishes who may inspect or administer sensitive AI controls. That would audit AI policy authorization; the question instead requires a way to assign AI data security policy administrators.

Question 493

A dashboard-only analyst should review risk insights but not change Copilot DLP restrictions. Which action most directly satisfies this requirement?

  1. Assign a read-only data security or DSPM viewer role.
  2. Delegate appropriate Purview data security administration privileges.
  3. Assign the appropriate scoped eDiscovery case permissions.
  4. Review current Purview roles and role-group assignments.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Viewer permissions separate posture assessment from policy modification. It directly meets the case's requirement to permit read-only AI risk dashboard access.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Separate administrator roles can manage protection controls without universal access. That would assign AI data security policy administrators; the question instead requires a way to permit read-only AI risk dashboard access.

C:

Content collection rights are distinct from data security dashboard management. That would delegate AI evidence case access; the question instead requires a way to permit read-only AI risk dashboard access.

D:

Role review establishes who may inspect or administer sensitive AI controls. That would audit AI policy authorization; the question instead requires a way to permit read-only AI risk dashboard access.

Question 494

A legal reviewer needs approved access to AI prompts in an eDiscovery case, not broad access to all DSPM settings. What is the most appropriate next action?

  1. Assign a read-only data security or DSPM viewer role.
  2. Assign the appropriate scoped eDiscovery case permissions.
  3. Delegate appropriate Purview data security administration privileges.
  4. Review current Purview roles and role-group assignments.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Content collection rights are distinct from data security dashboard management. It directly meets the case's requirement to delegate AI evidence case access.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Viewer permissions separate posture assessment from policy modification. That would permit read-only AI risk dashboard access; the question instead requires a way to delegate AI evidence case access.

C:

Separate administrator roles can manage protection controls without universal access. That would assign AI data security policy administrators; the question instead requires a way to delegate AI evidence case access.

D:

Role review establishes who may inspect or administer sensitive AI controls. That would audit AI policy authorization; the question instead requires a way to delegate AI evidence case access.

Question 495

A security administrator needs to validate which staff have access to DSPM reports and AI policies. Which response most directly addresses the stated need?

  1. Assign a read-only data security or DSPM viewer role.
  2. Delegate appropriate Purview data security administration privileges.
  3. Review current Purview roles and role-group assignments.
  4. Assign the appropriate scoped eDiscovery case permissions.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Role review establishes who may inspect or administer sensitive AI controls. It directly meets the case's requirement to audit AI policy authorization.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Viewer permissions separate posture assessment from policy modification. That would permit read-only AI risk dashboard access; the question instead requires a way to audit AI policy authorization.

B:

Separate administrator roles can manage protection controls without universal access. That would assign AI data security policy administrators; the question instead requires a way to audit AI policy authorization.

D:

Content collection rights are distinct from data security dashboard management. That would delegate AI evidence case access; the question instead requires a way to audit AI policy authorization.

Question 496

The compliance team must find a preserved Copilot prompt associated with a regulated investigation. Which configuration BEST meets the requirement?

  1. Search available Purview audit events for AI interactions.
  2. Configure supported DLP controls for the AI interaction surface.
  3. Use applicable Purview data lifecycle and retention controls for the supported AI records.
  4. Use Purview eDiscovery with applicable AI interaction content retention.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Discovery works on eligible preserved content under its case and retention settings. It directly meets the case's requirement to retrieve retained AI interaction evidence.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Audit events provide operational chronology separate from full content collection. That would establish AI application usage timing; the question instead requires a way to retrieve retained AI interaction evidence.

B:

Enforcement policies can prevent eligible sensitive transfers before exposure. That would prevent sensitive data in AI prompts; the question instead requires a way to retrieve retained AI interaction evidence.

C:

AI content can be subject to eligible compliance retention and deletion settings. That would govern retained AI interaction lifespan; the question instead requires a way to retrieve retained AI interaction evidence.

Question 497

An investigator needs a timestamp showing when an employee used an AI application rather than the complete prompt body. Which Microsoft Purview approach should the administrator choose?

  1. Search available Purview audit events for AI interactions.
  2. Use Purview eDiscovery with applicable AI interaction content retention.
  3. Configure supported DLP controls for the AI interaction surface.
  4. Use applicable Purview data lifecycle and retention controls for the supported AI records.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Audit events provide operational chronology separate from full content collection. It directly meets the case's requirement to establish AI application usage timing.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Discovery works on eligible preserved content under its case and retention settings. That would retrieve retained AI interaction evidence; the question instead requires a way to establish AI application usage timing.

C:

Enforcement policies can prevent eligible sensitive transfers before exposure. That would prevent sensitive data in AI prompts; the question instead requires a way to establish AI application usage timing.

D:

AI content can be subject to eligible compliance retention and deletion settings. That would govern retained AI interaction lifespan; the question instead requires a way to establish AI application usage timing.

Question 498

A data security officer wants to reduce risky AI prompts at the point of entry, not merely preserve them. Which action most directly satisfies this requirement?

  1. Search available Purview audit events for AI interactions.
  2. Configure supported DLP controls for the AI interaction surface.
  3. Use Purview eDiscovery with applicable AI interaction content retention.
  4. Use applicable Purview data lifecycle and retention controls for the supported AI records.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Enforcement policies can prevent eligible sensitive transfers before exposure. It directly meets the case's requirement to prevent sensitive data in AI prompts.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Audit events provide operational chronology separate from full content collection. That would establish AI application usage timing; the question instead requires a way to prevent sensitive data in AI prompts.

C:

Discovery works on eligible preserved content under its case and retention settings. That would retrieve retained AI interaction evidence; the question instead requires a way to prevent sensitive data in AI prompts.

D:

AI content can be subject to eligible compliance retention and deletion settings. That would govern retained AI interaction lifespan; the question instead requires a way to prevent sensitive data in AI prompts.

Question 499

A records manager wants a documented lifecycle policy for captured AI interaction content. What is the most appropriate next action?

  1. Search available Purview audit events for AI interactions.
  2. Configure supported DLP controls for the AI interaction surface.
  3. Use applicable Purview data lifecycle and retention controls for the supported AI records.
  4. Use Purview eDiscovery with applicable AI interaction content retention.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

AI content can be subject to eligible compliance retention and deletion settings. It directly meets the case's requirement to govern retained AI interaction lifespan.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Audit events provide operational chronology separate from full content collection. That would establish AI application usage timing; the question instead requires a way to govern retained AI interaction lifespan.

B:

Enforcement policies can prevent eligible sensitive transfers before exposure. That would prevent sensitive data in AI prompts; the question instead requires a way to govern retained AI interaction lifespan.

D:

Discovery works on eligible preserved content under its case and retention settings. That would retrieve retained AI interaction evidence; the question instead requires a way to govern retained AI interaction lifespan.

Question 500

The organization classified a file but accidentally gave the entire tenant access; Copilot may legitimately retrieve it for many users. Which response most directly addresses the stated need?

  1. Apply and preserve a rights-managed sensitivity label with appropriate usage permissions.
  2. Configure eligible label-based Purview DLP protection for Copilot processing.
  3. Review Endpoint DLP AI-site events and DSPM AI activity reports.
  4. Reduce source sharing permissions and review DSPM oversharing findings.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Classification alone does not substitute for correcting overbroad authorization. It directly meets the case's requirement to fix overbroad access despite labels.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Rights-management constraints restrict eligible AI extraction from protected content. That would restrict AI extraction from encrypted files; the question instead requires a way to fix overbroad access despite labels.

B:

Copilot DLP restrictions can exclude selected protected content where supported. That would use interim label-based AI exclusion; the question instead requires a way to fix overbroad access despite labels.

C:

Device DLP and posture reporting help detect supported external AI transfer attempts. That would investigate AI data egress attempts; the question instead requires a way to fix overbroad access despite labels.


Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365 (SC-401) Practice Tests

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