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SC-401 Premium File: 291 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 23, 2026

SC-401 Training Course: 101 Video Lectures

$74.99

SC-401 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "SC-401" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft SC-401 Practice Test 14

Question 130

A scanner service fails to inspect a protected Windows file share; the scanner identity has no repository access. Which response most directly addresses the stated need?

  1. Grant documented repository permissions for classification and protection operations.
  2. Grant the scanner service account suitable read and required write permissions.
  3. Configure the supported Microsoft Entra authentication token for the scanner.
  4. Run the scanner in discovery-only mode with read access.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

File share access rights are required for discovery and for writing labels or protection changes. It directly meets the case's requirement to authorize scanner repository access.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Applying protection to repository content requires broader permissions than read-only scanning. That would permit scanner labeling actions; the question instead requires a way to authorize scanner repository access.

C:

The scanner uses authorized service identity to communicate with cloud policy services. That would establish scanner cloud authentication; the question instead requires a way to authorize scanner repository access.

D:

Discovery mode can inspect supported repositories without applying labels or changing files. That would discover content without modification; the question instead requires a way to authorize scanner repository access.

Question 131

A scanner is installed but cannot authenticate to required Microsoft protection services. Which configuration BEST meets the requirement?

  1. Grant documented repository permissions for classification and protection operations.
  2. Grant the scanner service account suitable read and required write permissions.
  3. Configure the supported Microsoft Entra authentication token for the scanner.
  4. Run the scanner in discovery-only mode with read access.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The scanner uses authorized service identity to communicate with cloud policy services. It directly meets the case's requirement to establish scanner cloud authentication.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Applying protection to repository content requires broader permissions than read-only scanning. That would permit scanner labeling actions; the question instead requires a way to establish scanner cloud authentication.

B:

File share access rights are required for discovery and for writing labels or protection changes. That would authorize scanner repository access; the question instead requires a way to establish scanner cloud authentication.

D:

Discovery mode can inspect supported repositories without applying labels or changing files. That would discover content without modification; the question instead requires a way to establish scanner cloud authentication.

Question 132

An organization wants a low-impact inventory of sensitive on-premises files before granting write privileges. Which Microsoft Purview approach should the administrator choose?

  1. Configure the supported Microsoft Entra authentication token for the scanner.
  2. Grant documented repository permissions for classification and protection operations.
  3. Grant the scanner service account suitable read and required write permissions.
  4. Run the scanner in discovery-only mode with read access.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Discovery mode can inspect supported repositories without applying labels or changing files. It directly meets the case's requirement to discover content without modification.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The scanner uses authorized service identity to communicate with cloud policy services. That would establish scanner cloud authentication; the question instead requires a way to discover content without modification.

B:

Applying protection to repository content requires broader permissions than read-only scanning. That would permit scanner labeling actions; the question instead requires a way to discover content without modification.

C:

File share access rights are required for discovery and for writing labels or protection changes. That would authorize scanner repository access; the question instead requires a way to discover content without modification.

Question 133

A scanner will encrypt files in a SharePoint Server repository but lacks sufficient privileges for remediation. Which action most directly satisfies this requirement?

  1. Grant documented repository permissions for classification and protection operations.
  2. Configure the supported Microsoft Entra authentication token for the scanner.
  3. Grant the scanner service account suitable read and required write permissions.
  4. Run the scanner in discovery-only mode with read access.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Applying protection to repository content requires broader permissions than read-only scanning. It directly meets the case's requirement to permit scanner labeling actions.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The scanner uses authorized service identity to communicate with cloud policy services. That would establish scanner cloud authentication; the question instead requires a way to permit scanner labeling actions.

C:

File share access rights are required for discovery and for writing labels or protection changes. That would authorize scanner repository access; the question instead requires a way to permit scanner labeling actions.

D:

Discovery mode can inspect supported repositories without applying labels or changing files. That would discover content without modification; the question instead requires a way to permit scanner labeling actions.

Question 134

Only two sanctioned SMB shares should be examined, not every network resource. What is the most appropriate next action?

  1. Configure and enable scanner classification and labeling enforcement for those files.
  2. Add just those repositories to the scanner's configured scan scope.
  3. Choose a discovery-only scan configuration.
  4. Review scanner classification settings and SIT evidence thresholds.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Scanner repositories define the on-premises content locations it processes. It directly meets the case's requirement to limit scanner coverage to approved shares.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Scanner enforcement can apply eligible labels to matching files after correct policy and permissions. That would apply labels during scheduled scanning; the question instead requires a way to limit scanner coverage to approved shares.

C:

Discovery mode captures sensitive-data findings without enforcement writes. That would preserve archive files during discovery; the question instead requires a way to limit scanner coverage to approved shares.

D:

Rule confidence and classifier configuration influence whether scanned documents qualify. That would tune on-premises scanner detections; the question instead requires a way to limit scanner coverage to approved shares.

Question 135

Legal wants scanning to report findings without modifying the archive during evidence collection. Which response most directly addresses the stated need?

  1. Add just those repositories to the scanner's configured scan scope.
  2. Review scanner classification settings and SIT evidence thresholds.
  3. Choose a discovery-only scan configuration.
  4. Configure and enable scanner classification and labeling enforcement for those files.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Discovery mode captures sensitive-data findings without enforcement writes. It directly meets the case's requirement to preserve archive files during discovery.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Scanner repositories define the on-premises content locations it processes. That would limit scanner coverage to approved shares; the question instead requires a way to preserve archive files during discovery.

B:

Rule confidence and classifier configuration influence whether scanned documents qualify. That would tune on-premises scanner detections; the question instead requires a way to preserve archive files during discovery.

D:

Scanner enforcement can apply eligible labels to matching files after correct policy and permissions. That would apply labels during scheduled scanning; the question instead requires a way to preserve archive files during discovery.

Question 136

A security officer wants qualifying scanned files to receive a specified sensitivity label automatically. Which configuration BEST meets the requirement?

  1. Choose a discovery-only scan configuration.
  2. Add just those repositories to the scanner's configured scan scope.
  3. Review scanner classification settings and SIT evidence thresholds.
  4. Configure and enable scanner classification and labeling enforcement for those files.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Scanner enforcement can apply eligible labels to matching files after correct policy and permissions. It directly meets the case's requirement to apply labels during scheduled scanning.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Discovery mode captures sensitive-data findings without enforcement writes. That would preserve archive files during discovery; the question instead requires a way to apply labels during scheduled scanning.

B:

Scanner repositories define the on-premises content locations it processes. That would limit scanner coverage to approved shares; the question instead requires a way to apply labels during scheduled scanning.

C:

Rule confidence and classifier configuration influence whether scanned documents qualify. That would tune on-premises scanner detections; the question instead requires a way to apply labels during scheduled scanning.

Question 137

The on-premises scanner is producing unexpectedly many low-confidence findings. Which Microsoft Purview approach should the administrator choose?

  1. Review scanner classification settings and SIT evidence thresholds.
  2. Add just those repositories to the scanner's configured scan scope.
  3. Choose a discovery-only scan configuration.
  4. Configure and enable scanner classification and labeling enforcement for those files.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Rule confidence and classifier configuration influence whether scanned documents qualify. It directly meets the case's requirement to tune on-premises scanner detections.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Scanner repositories define the on-premises content locations it processes. That would limit scanner coverage to approved shares; the question instead requires a way to tune on-premises scanner detections.

C:

Discovery mode captures sensitive-data findings without enforcement writes. That would preserve archive files during discovery; the question instead requires a way to tune on-premises scanner detections.

D:

Scanner enforcement can apply eligible labels to matching files after correct policy and permissions. That would apply labels during scheduled scanning; the question instead requires a way to tune on-premises scanner detections.

Question 138

An Exchange Online tenant must encrypt every outgoing message containing a particular financial identifier. Which action most directly satisfies this requirement?

  1. Use Purview Message Encryption with its supported secure web viewing experience.
  2. Create an Exchange mail flow rule with a Purview Message Encryption action.
  3. Apply the supported Do Not Forward protection option.
  4. Apply the supported Encrypt option when composing in Outlook.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Mail flow rules can apply message encryption when specified content and recipient conditions match. It directly meets the case's requirement to automatically encrypt matching outgoing mail.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Encrypted recipients can access content using supported Outlook or authenticated portal experiences. That would allow cross-provider encrypted reading; the question instead requires a way to automatically encrypt matching outgoing mail.

C:

Do Not Forward adds rights-management restrictions beyond encryption-only confidentiality. That would restrict forwarding of protected email; the question instead requires a way to automatically encrypt matching outgoing mail.

D:

Supported Outlook interfaces let end users choose message encryption for individual emails. That would encrypt a single message manually; the question instead requires a way to automatically encrypt matching outgoing mail.

Question 139

A user needs to send one confidential email without waiting for an organization-wide transport rule. What is the most appropriate next action?

  1. Use Purview Message Encryption with its supported secure web viewing experience.
  2. Apply the supported Do Not Forward protection option.
  3. Apply the supported Encrypt option when composing in Outlook.
  4. Create an Exchange mail flow rule with a Purview Message Encryption action.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Supported Outlook interfaces let end users choose message encryption for individual emails. It directly meets the case's requirement to encrypt a single message manually.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Encrypted recipients can access content using supported Outlook or authenticated portal experiences. That would allow cross-provider encrypted reading; the question instead requires a way to encrypt a single message manually.

B:

Do Not Forward adds rights-management restrictions beyond encryption-only confidentiality. That would restrict forwarding of protected email; the question instead requires a way to encrypt a single message manually.

D:

Mail flow rules can apply message encryption when specified content and recipient conditions match. That would automatically encrypt matching outgoing mail; the question instead requires a way to encrypt a single message manually.

Question 140

A client wants recipients to open protected email from non-Microsoft mail providers. Which response most directly addresses the stated need?

  1. Apply the supported Do Not Forward protection option.
  2. Apply the supported Encrypt option when composing in Outlook.
  3. Create an Exchange mail flow rule with a Purview Message Encryption action.
  4. Use Purview Message Encryption with its supported secure web viewing experience.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Encrypted recipients can access content using supported Outlook or authenticated portal experiences. It directly meets the case's requirement to allow cross-provider encrypted reading.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Do Not Forward adds rights-management restrictions beyond encryption-only confidentiality. That would restrict forwarding of protected email; the question instead requires a way to allow cross-provider encrypted reading.

B:

Supported Outlook interfaces let end users choose message encryption for individual emails. That would encrypt a single message manually; the question instead requires a way to allow cross-provider encrypted reading.

C:

Mail flow rules can apply message encryption when specified content and recipient conditions match. That would automatically encrypt matching outgoing mail; the question instead requires a way to allow cross-provider encrypted reading.


Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365 (SC-401) Practice Tests

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