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SC-300 Premium File: 490 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Sep 21, 2026

SC-300 Training Course: 43 Video Lectures

SC-300 PDF Study Guide: 599 Pages

$79.99

SC-300 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "SC-300" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft SC-300 Practice Test 43

Question 420

A compliance review has a deadline and the policy must deny unreviewed privileged members rather than silently retain access. Which proposed configuration or implementation directly meets the stated requirement?

  1. Configure a recurring group access review with appropriate owner reviewers and result-application settings.
  2. Configure the supported access review for Microsoft Entra privileged role assignments with authorized reviewers.
  3. Enable the appropriate access review recommendations based on inactivity or peers and require reviewer judgment on exceptions.
  4. Set the access review's reviewer nonresponse default to the approved deny behavior and plan its application.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Set the access review's reviewer nonresponse default to the approved deny behavior and plan its application. The solution acts at the intended identity, policy or application scope. A successful result is testable: leave a test item unanswered through the review end and confirm the intended default denial is processed. The competing configuration error is: the review did not configure the required deny fallback for unanswered items.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That action implements the separate group membership access review decision. It is appropriate when a department wants quarterly owner review of a high-risk security group's active members with unused accounts removed. The present case instead requires the specific default action for reviewer nonresponse change: set the access review's reviewer nonresponse default to the approved deny behavior and plan its application.

B:

That action implements the separate privileged role access review decision. It is appropriate when privileged access owners want periodic revalidation of who has eligible or active administrator roles under PIM. The present case instead requires the specific default action for reviewer nonresponse change: set the access review's reviewer nonresponse default to the approved deny behavior and plan its application.

C:

That action implements the separate activity-based reviewer recommendations decision. It is appropriate when managers face thousands of access review entries and need supported recommendations for accounts that haven't signed in for the specified period. The present case instead requires the specific default action for reviewer nonresponse change: set the access review's reviewer nonresponse default to the approved deny behavior and plan its application.

Question 421

A compliance review has a deadline and the policy must deny unreviewed privileged members rather than silently retain access. The proposed change is: Set the access review's reviewer nonresponse default to the approved deny behavior and plan its application. After applying the intended configuration, which observation most directly proves that the required behavior works?

  1. Leave a test item unanswered through the review end and confirm the intended default denial is processed.
  2. Check one recently used and one inactive test account against the displayed recommendations and recorded final decisions.
  3. Inspect reviewed role assignments and verify the resulting entitlement changes after the review closes.
  4. Confirm the review lists only eligible external identities and produces appropriate renewal or denial outcomes.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Leave a test item unanswered through the review end and confirm the intended default denial is processed. This directly tests the effective outcome, not merely that a configuration exists. It establishes whether the intended change works: set the access review's reviewer nonresponse default to the approved deny behavior and plan its application. Failure would be evident in this case: unreviewed members keep access because the review's default decision is approve or no change.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The proposed observation checks the different activity-based reviewer recommendations scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: leave a test item unanswered through the review end and confirm the intended default denial is processed.

C:

The proposed observation checks the different privileged role access review scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: leave a test item unanswered through the review end and confirm the intended default denial is processed.

D:

The proposed observation checks the different guest user access review scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: leave a test item unanswered through the review end and confirm the intended default denial is processed.

Question 422

Unreviewed members keep access because the review's default decision is approve or no change. Which root cause best explains the described result rather than merely treating its symptoms?

  1. The review did not configure the required deny fallback for unanswered items.
  2. The access review scope did not include privileged role assignments managed by PIM.
  3. Participation metrics do not prove that the access review decisions were applied to the resources.
  4. The reviewer configuration depends on missing or incorrect group owner assignments.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The review did not configure the required deny fallback for unanswered items. This is the causal explanation of the observed behavior: unreviewed members keep access because the review's default decision is approve or no change. Address the underlying mechanism with: set the access review's reviewer nonresponse default to the approved deny behavior and plan its application. Then confirm: leave a test item unanswered through the review end and confirm the intended default denial is processed.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This diagnosis fits a separate privileged role access review incident: An administrator only reviewed a normal security group and missed direct PIM role assignments. It does not explain this case's observed failure; the review did not configure the required deny fallback for unanswered items.

C:

This diagnosis fits a separate access review audit evidence incident: A completion dashboard shows 100% reviewer participation but no evidence of downstream access removal. It does not explain this case's observed failure; the review did not configure the required deny fallback for unanswered items.

D:

This diagnosis fits a separate group membership access review incident: A group membership review has no assignments to reviewers because the selected owner group has no eligible reviewers. It does not explain this case's observed failure; the review did not configure the required deny fallback for unanswered items.

Question 423

A compliance review has a deadline and the policy must deny unreviewed privileged members rather than silently retain access. The initial implementation works. Which continuing control most directly prevents the same failure or drift from recurring?

  1. Verify reviewer ownership and escalation paths before each recurring review cycle.
  2. Document no-response behavior in review approval and monitor overdue reviewer tasks.
  3. Coordinate role assignment and PIM review schedules so privileged access is not certified only through group membership.
  4. Retain decisions and application evidence under approved audit retention policy.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Document no-response behavior in review approval and monitor overdue reviewer tasks. This reduces future drift after the initial control is deployed: set the access review's reviewer nonresponse default to the approved deny behavior and plan its application. Recheck the actual behavior with: leave a test item unanswered through the review end and confirm the intended default denial is processed.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This control manages future group membership access review drift, but it does not reduce the continuing exposure in the described default action for reviewer nonresponse case. The correct safeguard is: document no-response behavior in review approval and monitor overdue reviewer tasks.

C:

This control manages future privileged role access review drift, but it does not reduce the continuing exposure in the described default action for reviewer nonresponse case. The correct safeguard is: document no-response behavior in review approval and monitor overdue reviewer tasks.

D:

This control manages future access review audit evidence drift, but it does not reduce the continuing exposure in the described default action for reviewer nonresponse case. The correct safeguard is: document no-response behavior in review approval and monitor overdue reviewer tasks.

Question 424

A resource owner has denied memberships but the reviewed group still includes the rejected users the next day. Which proposed configuration or implementation directly meets the stated requirement?

  1. Create a periodic access review scoped to B2B guest identities or the intended guest-related resource access.
  2. Enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires.
  3. Export supported access review decision and result records, including reviewers, timestamps and applied changes.
  4. Configure a recurring group access review with appropriate owner reviewers and result-application settings.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires. The solution acts at the intended identity, policy or application scope. A successful result is testable: after the period ends, inspect the final decision and resulting group membership removal. The competing configuration error is: access review decisions normally apply after the review ends, not automatically when the first reviewer submits.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That action implements the separate guest user access review decision. It is appropriate when a research tenant has many external guests and wants periodic sponsor verification that each collaborator still needs access. The present case instead requires the specific auto-apply access review results change: enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires.

C:

That action implements the separate access review audit evidence decision. It is appropriate when regulators ask for proof of who reviewed access, which decisions were made and when actions took effect. The present case instead requires the specific auto-apply access review results change: enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires.

D:

That action implements the separate group membership access review decision. It is appropriate when a department wants quarterly owner review of a high-risk security group's active members with unused accounts removed. The present case instead requires the specific auto-apply access review results change: enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires.

Question 425

A resource owner has denied memberships but the reviewed group still includes the rejected users the next day. The proposed change is: Enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires. After applying the intended configuration, which observation most directly proves that the required behavior works?

  1. Match a revoked user's review decision to the subsequent access-removal event in the audit trail.
  2. After the period ends, inspect the final decision and resulting group membership removal.
  3. Inspect reviewed role assignments and verify the resulting entitlement changes after the review closes.
  4. Complete a pilot review and confirm decisions are recorded and implemented at the configured point.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

After the period ends, inspect the final decision and resulting group membership removal. This directly tests the effective outcome, not merely that a configuration exists. It establishes whether the intended change works: enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires. Failure would be evident in this case: a reviewer submitted denial on day one of a ten-day review and expected immediate removal.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed observation checks the different access review audit evidence scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: after the period ends, inspect the final decision and resulting group membership removal.

C:

The proposed observation checks the different privileged role access review scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: after the period ends, inspect the final decision and resulting group membership removal.

D:

The proposed observation checks the different group membership access review scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: after the period ends, inspect the final decision and resulting group membership removal.

Question 426

A reviewer submitted denial on day one of a ten-day review and expected immediate removal. Which root cause best explains the described result rather than merely treating its symptoms?

  1. Access review decisions normally apply after the review ends, not automatically when the first reviewer submits.
  2. The access review scope did not include privileged role assignments managed by PIM.
  3. Reviewer decisions and actual removal/apply behavior are separate steps that must complete.
  4. The reviewer configuration depends on missing or incorrect group owner assignments.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Access review decisions normally apply after the review ends, not automatically when the first reviewer submits. This is the causal explanation of the observed behavior: a reviewer submitted denial on day one of a ten-day review and expected immediate removal. Address the underlying mechanism with: enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires. Then confirm: after the period ends, inspect the final decision and resulting group membership removal.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This diagnosis fits a separate privileged role access review incident: An administrator only reviewed a normal security group and missed direct PIM role assignments. It does not explain this case's observed failure; access review decisions normally apply after the review ends, not automatically when the first reviewer submits.

C:

This diagnosis fits a separate guest user access review incident: Guest access remains after a review because sponsors assumed merely opening the review screen revokes inactive identities. It does not explain this case's observed failure; access review decisions normally apply after the review ends, not automatically when the first reviewer submits.

D:

This diagnosis fits a separate group membership access review incident: A group membership review has no assignments to reviewers because the selected owner group has no eligible reviewers. It does not explain this case's observed failure; access review decisions normally apply after the review ends, not automatically when the first reviewer submits.

Question 427

A resource owner has denied memberships but the reviewed group still includes the rejected users the next day. Select TWO complementary decisions: the correct technical implementation and the ongoing preventive control. Evidence-only tests and controls for a different scenario are not substitutes for those two responsibilities.

  1. Explain effective dates to reviewers and alert on failed result application.
  2. Export supported access review decision and result records, including reviewers, timestamps and applied changes.
  3. Configure a recurring group access review with appropriate owner reviewers and result-application settings.
  4. Enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires.
  5. Retain decisions and application evidence under approved audit retention policy.

Explanation

Correct Answers

A:

Explain effective dates to reviewers and alert on failed result application. This reduces future drift after the initial control is deployed: enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires. Recheck the actual behavior with: after the period ends, inspect the final decision and resulting group membership removal.

D:

Enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires. The solution acts at the intended identity, policy or application scope. A successful result is testable: after the period ends, inspect the final decision and resulting group membership removal. The competing configuration error is: access review decisions normally apply after the review ends, not automatically when the first reviewer submits.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That action implements the separate access review audit evidence decision. It is appropriate when regulators ask for proof of who reviewed access, which decisions were made and when actions took effect. The present case instead requires the specific auto-apply access review results change: enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires.

C:

That action implements the separate group membership access review decision. It is appropriate when a department wants quarterly owner review of a high-risk security group's active members with unused accounts removed. The present case instead requires the specific auto-apply access review results change: enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires.

E:

This control manages future access review audit evidence drift, but it does not reduce the continuing exposure in the described auto-apply access review results case. The correct safeguard is: explain effective dates to reviewers and alert on failed result application.

Question 428

Managers face thousands of access review entries and need supported recommendations for accounts that haven't signed in for the specified period. Which proposed configuration or implementation directly meets the stated requirement?

  1. Configure a recurring group access review with appropriate owner reviewers and result-application settings.
  2. Enable the appropriate access review recommendations based on inactivity or peers and require reviewer judgment on exceptions.
  3. Enable and validate auto-application of review decisions at the scheduled review end, or manually apply results as policy requires.
  4. Set the access review's reviewer nonresponse default to the approved deny behavior and plan its application.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Enable the appropriate access review recommendations based on inactivity or peers and require reviewer judgment on exceptions. The solution acts at the intended identity, policy or application scope. A successful result is testable: check one recently used and one inactive test account against the displayed recommendations and recorded final decisions. The competing configuration error is: inactivity and peer recommendations support review but are not security verdicts or completed decisions.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That action implements the separate group membership access review decision. It is appropriate when a department wants quarterly owner review of a high-risk security group's active members with unused accounts removed. The present case instead requires the specific activity-based reviewer recommendations change: enable the appropriate access review recommendations based on inactivity or peers and require reviewer judgment on exceptions.

C:

That action implements the separate auto-apply access review results decision. It is appropriate when a resource owner has denied memberships but the reviewed group still includes the rejected users the next day. The present case instead requires the specific activity-based reviewer recommendations change: enable the appropriate access review recommendations based on inactivity or peers and require reviewer judgment on exceptions.

D:

That action implements the separate default action for reviewer nonresponse decision. It is appropriate when a compliance review has a deadline and the policy must deny unreviewed privileged members rather than silently retain access. The present case instead requires the specific activity-based reviewer recommendations change: enable the appropriate access review recommendations based on inactivity or peers and require reviewer judgment on exceptions.

Question 429

Managers face thousands of access review entries and need supported recommendations for accounts that haven't signed in for the specified period. The proposed change is: Enable the appropriate access review recommendations based on inactivity or peers and require reviewer judgment on exceptions. After applying the intended configuration, which observation most directly proves that the required behavior works?

  1. Match a revoked user's review decision to the subsequent access-removal event in the audit trail.
  2. Check one recently used and one inactive test account against the displayed recommendations and recorded final decisions.
  3. After the period ends, inspect the final decision and resulting group membership removal.
  4. Complete a pilot review and confirm decisions are recorded and implemented at the configured point.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Check one recently used and one inactive test account against the displayed recommendations and recorded final decisions. This directly tests the effective outcome, not merely that a configuration exists. It establishes whether the intended change works: enable the appropriate access review recommendations based on inactivity or peers and require reviewer judgment on exceptions. Failure would be evident in this case: the manager treats a recommendation to deny as an automatic proof of compromise.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed observation checks the different access review audit evidence scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: check one recently used and one inactive test account against the displayed recommendations and recorded final decisions.

C:

The proposed observation checks the different auto-apply access review results scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: check one recently used and one inactive test account against the displayed recommendations and recorded final decisions.

D:

The proposed observation checks the different group membership access review scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: check one recently used and one inactive test account against the displayed recommendations and recorded final decisions.

Question 430

The manager treats a recommendation to deny as an automatic proof of compromise. Which root cause best explains the described result rather than merely treating its symptoms?

  1. The reviewer configuration depends on missing or incorrect group owner assignments.
  2. Inactivity and peer recommendations support review but are not security verdicts or completed decisions.
  3. Participation metrics do not prove that the access review decisions were applied to the resources.
  4. Access review decisions normally apply after the review ends, not automatically when the first reviewer submits.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Inactivity and peer recommendations support review but are not security verdicts or completed decisions. This is the causal explanation of the observed behavior: the manager treats a recommendation to deny as an automatic proof of compromise. Address the underlying mechanism with: enable the appropriate access review recommendations based on inactivity or peers and require reviewer judgment on exceptions. Then confirm: check one recently used and one inactive test account against the displayed recommendations and recorded final decisions.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This diagnosis fits a separate group membership access review incident: A group membership review has no assignments to reviewers because the selected owner group has no eligible reviewers. It does not explain this case's observed failure; inactivity and peer recommendations support review but are not security verdicts or completed decisions.

C:

This diagnosis fits a separate access review audit evidence incident: A completion dashboard shows 100% reviewer participation but no evidence of downstream access removal. It does not explain this case's observed failure; inactivity and peer recommendations support review but are not security verdicts or completed decisions.

D:

This diagnosis fits a separate auto-apply access review results incident: A reviewer submitted denial on day one of a ten-day review and expected immediate removal. It does not explain this case's observed failure; inactivity and peer recommendations support review but are not security verdicts or completed decisions.


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