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SC-300 Premium File: 490 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Sep 21, 2026

SC-300 Training Course: 43 Video Lectures

SC-300 PDF Study Guide: 599 Pages

$79.99

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Microsoft SC-300 Practice Test 11

Question 100

An enterprise needs to synchronize only a selected AD DS organizational unit of employee users to Microsoft Entra while excluding lab users. Select TWO complementary decisions: the correct technical implementation and the ongoing preventive control. Evidence-only tests and controls for a different scenario are not substitutes for those two responsibilities.

  1. Deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration.
  2. Configure supported Microsoft Entra Connect Sync OU-based synchronization filtering and review the initial sync impact.
  3. Alert on stale monitoring telemetry as well as reported connector errors.
  4. Review OU filtering and deletion impact before sync configuration changes.
  5. Configure available Microsoft Entra Connect Health monitoring and alerting for the deployed components and licensing.

Explanation

Correct Answers

B:

Configure supported Microsoft Entra Connect Sync OU-based synchronization filtering and review the initial sync impact. The solution acts at the intended identity, policy or application scope. A successful result is testable: inspect synchronized pilot employees from the included OU and confirm lab users remain out of scope. The competing configuration error is: the synchronization scope includes the laboratory OU that was intended to be filtered out.

D:

Review OU filtering and deletion impact before sync configuration changes. This reduces future drift after the initial control is deployed: configure supported Microsoft Entra Connect Sync OU-based synchronization filtering and review the initial sync impact. Recheck the actual behavior with: inspect synchronized pilot employees from the included OU and confirm lab users remain out of scope.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That action implements the separate cloud sync agent and scoping decision. It is appropriate when an organization wants cloud-managed synchronization of AD DS users across several forests with lightweight provisioning agents where supported. The present case instead requires the specific microsoft entra connect sync scope change: configure supported Microsoft Entra Connect Sync OU-based synchronization filtering and review the initial sync impact.

C:

This control manages future microsoft entra connect health monitoring drift, but it does not reduce the continuing exposure in the described microsoft entra connect sync scope case. The correct safeguard is: review OU filtering and deletion impact before sync configuration changes.

E:

That action implements the separate microsoft entra connect health monitoring decision. It is appropriate when hybrid identity operators need visibility into sync and federation service failures before staff notice login problems. The present case instead requires the specific microsoft entra connect sync scope change: configure supported Microsoft Entra Connect Sync OU-based synchronization filtering and review the initial sync impact.

Question 101

An organization wants cloud-managed synchronization of AD DS users across several forests with lightweight provisioning agents where supported. Which proposed configuration or implementation directly meets the stated requirement?

  1. Enable supported password hash synchronization and use the cloud authentication configuration for the pilot population.
  2. Deploy and validate a supported set of pass-through authentication agents with the selected cloud authentication method.
  3. Configure supported Microsoft Entra Connect Sync OU-based synchronization filtering and review the initial sync impact.
  4. Deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration. The solution acts at the intended identity, policy or application scope. A successful result is testable: confirm an in-scope test account from each supported forest reaches the cloud and inspect agent/provisioning health. The competing configuration error is: the Cloud Sync provisioning-agent availability for that forest is insufficient or unhealthy.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That action implements the separate password hash synchronization decision. It is appropriate when a company wants cloud authentication of hybrid AD DS users using synchronized password hash data without requiring an on-premises authentication agent for every sign-in. The present case instead requires the specific cloud sync agent and scoping change: deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration.

B:

That action implements the separate pass-through authentication agent decision. It is appropriate when a regulated company chooses pass-through authentication so sign-in verification uses on-premises AD DS through registered agents. The present case instead requires the specific cloud sync agent and scoping change: deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration.

C:

That action implements the separate microsoft entra connect sync scope decision. It is appropriate when an enterprise needs to synchronize only a selected AD DS organizational unit of employee users to Microsoft Entra while excluding lab users. The present case instead requires the specific cloud sync agent and scoping change: deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration.

Question 102

An organization wants cloud-managed synchronization of AD DS users across several forests with lightweight provisioning agents where supported. The proposed change is: Deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration. After applying the intended configuration, which observation most directly proves that the required behavior works?

  1. Review fresh health data and deliberately inspect an eligible agent/service failure alert.
  2. Test a sign-in while one agent is disabled and verify another healthy agent can process authentication.
  3. Update a pilot user's on-premises password and verify permitted cloud sign-in after synchronization completes.
  4. Confirm an in-scope test account from each supported forest reaches the cloud and inspect agent/provisioning health.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Confirm an in-scope test account from each supported forest reaches the cloud and inspect agent/provisioning health. This directly tests the effective outcome, not merely that a configuration exists. It establishes whether the intended change works: deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration. Failure would be evident in this case: one forest's employees stop synchronizing after its only provisioning agent goes offline.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed observation checks the different microsoft entra connect health monitoring scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: confirm an in-scope test account from each supported forest reaches the cloud and inspect agent/provisioning health.

B:

The proposed observation checks the different pass-through authentication agent scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: confirm an in-scope test account from each supported forest reaches the cloud and inspect agent/provisioning health.

C:

The proposed observation checks the different password hash synchronization scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: confirm an in-scope test account from each supported forest reaches the cloud and inspect agent/provisioning health.

Question 103

One forest's employees stop synchronizing after its only provisioning agent goes offline. Which root cause best explains the described result rather than merely treating its symptoms?

  1. The Cloud Sync provisioning-agent availability for that forest is insufficient or unhealthy.
  2. Tenant-wide federation changes were made instead of a bounded staged rollout.
  3. The updated password hash had not reached the cloud authentication service.
  4. The synchronization scope includes the laboratory OU that was intended to be filtered out.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The Cloud Sync provisioning-agent availability for that forest is insufficient or unhealthy. This is the causal explanation of the observed behavior: one forest's employees stop synchronizing after its only provisioning agent goes offline. Address the underlying mechanism with: deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration. Then confirm: confirm an in-scope test account from each supported forest reaches the cloud and inspect agent/provisioning health.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This diagnosis fits a separate staged ad fs migration incident: An administrator changes the tenant domain to managed for everyone before pilot validation, interrupting legacy app sign-in. It does not explain this case's observed failure; the Cloud Sync provisioning-agent availability for that forest is insufficient or unhealthy.

C:

This diagnosis fits a separate password hash synchronization incident: A freshly changed on-premises password cannot authenticate in the cloud until the password hash synchronization cycle completes. It does not explain this case's observed failure; the Cloud Sync provisioning-agent availability for that forest is insufficient or unhealthy.

D:

This diagnosis fits a separate microsoft entra connect sync scope incident: Lab service accounts unexpectedly appear as synchronized cloud objects after a sync configuration change. It does not explain this case's observed failure; the Cloud Sync provisioning-agent availability for that forest is insufficient or unhealthy.

Question 104

An organization wants cloud-managed synchronization of AD DS users across several forests with lightweight provisioning agents where supported. The initial implementation works. Which continuing control most directly prevents the same failure or drift from recurring?

  1. Plan agent redundancy and monitor provisioning agent status across forests.
  2. Monitor agents and maintain redundant on-premises reachability before enabling widespread PTA.
  3. Monitor password sync health and communicate propagation timing during credential resets.
  4. Record application authentication dependencies and retain rollback criteria until pilot outcomes are verified.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Plan agent redundancy and monitor provisioning agent status across forests. This reduces future drift after the initial control is deployed: deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration. Recheck the actual behavior with: confirm an in-scope test account from each supported forest reaches the cloud and inspect agent/provisioning health.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This control manages future pass-through authentication agent drift, but it does not reduce the continuing exposure in the described cloud sync agent and scoping case. The correct safeguard is: plan agent redundancy and monitor provisioning agent status across forests.

C:

This control manages future password hash synchronization drift, but it does not reduce the continuing exposure in the described cloud sync agent and scoping case. The correct safeguard is: plan agent redundancy and monitor provisioning agent status across forests.

D:

This control manages future staged ad fs migration drift, but it does not reduce the continuing exposure in the described cloud sync agent and scoping case. The correct safeguard is: plan agent redundancy and monitor provisioning agent status across forests.

Question 105

A company wants cloud authentication of hybrid AD DS users using synchronized password hash data without requiring an on-premises authentication agent for every sign-in. Which proposed configuration or implementation directly meets the stated requirement?

  1. Use a supported staged rollout of cloud authentication for selected groups, validating exclusions and client compatibility.
  2. Deploy and validate a supported set of pass-through authentication agents with the selected cloud authentication method.
  3. Deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration.
  4. Enable supported password hash synchronization and use the cloud authentication configuration for the pilot population.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Enable supported password hash synchronization and use the cloud authentication configuration for the pilot population. The solution acts at the intended identity, policy or application scope. A successful result is testable: update a pilot user's on-premises password and verify permitted cloud sign-in after synchronization completes. The competing configuration error is: the updated password hash had not reached the cloud authentication service.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That action implements the separate staged ad fs migration decision. It is appropriate when a company currently federates sign-ins through AD FS and wants a pilot migration to cloud authentication before changing all users. The present case instead requires the specific password hash synchronization change: enable supported password hash synchronization and use the cloud authentication configuration for the pilot population.

B:

That action implements the separate pass-through authentication agent decision. It is appropriate when a regulated company chooses pass-through authentication so sign-in verification uses on-premises AD DS through registered agents. The present case instead requires the specific password hash synchronization change: enable supported password hash synchronization and use the cloud authentication configuration for the pilot population.

C:

That action implements the separate cloud sync agent and scoping decision. It is appropriate when an organization wants cloud-managed synchronization of AD DS users across several forests with lightweight provisioning agents where supported. The present case instead requires the specific password hash synchronization change: enable supported password hash synchronization and use the cloud authentication configuration for the pilot population.

Question 106

A company wants cloud authentication of hybrid AD DS users using synchronized password hash data without requiring an on-premises authentication agent for every sign-in. The proposed change is: Enable supported password hash synchronization and use the cloud authentication configuration for the pilot population. After applying the intended configuration, which observation most directly proves that the required behavior works?

  1. Test a sign-in while one agent is disabled and verify another healthy agent can process authentication.
  2. Update a pilot user's on-premises password and verify permitted cloud sign-in after synchronization completes.
  3. Reset a pilot hybrid user's password through SSPR and confirm the new password works for an AD DS-backed application.
  4. Check pilot sign-in logs show the intended cloud authentication path while nonpilot users remain federated.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Update a pilot user's on-premises password and verify permitted cloud sign-in after synchronization completes. This directly tests the effective outcome, not merely that a configuration exists. It establishes whether the intended change works: enable supported password hash synchronization and use the cloud authentication configuration for the pilot population. Failure would be evident in this case: a freshly changed on-premises password cannot authenticate in the cloud until the password hash synchronization cycle completes.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed observation checks the different pass-through authentication agent scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: update a pilot user's on-premises password and verify permitted cloud sign-in after synchronization completes.

C:

The proposed observation checks the different hybrid sspr password writeback scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: update a pilot user's on-premises password and verify permitted cloud sign-in after synchronization completes.

D:

The proposed observation checks the different staged ad fs migration scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: update a pilot user's on-premises password and verify permitted cloud sign-in after synchronization completes.

Question 107

A freshly changed on-premises password cannot authenticate in the cloud until the password hash synchronization cycle completes. Which root cause best explains the described result rather than merely treating its symptoms?

  1. The pass-through authentication deployment lacks healthy redundant agents for authentication requests.
  2. Tenant-wide federation changes were made instead of a bounded staged rollout.
  3. The password writeback integration or required on-premises permissions are not operating.
  4. The updated password hash had not reached the cloud authentication service.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The updated password hash had not reached the cloud authentication service. This is the causal explanation of the observed behavior: a freshly changed on-premises password cannot authenticate in the cloud until the password hash synchronization cycle completes. Address the underlying mechanism with: enable supported password hash synchronization and use the cloud authentication configuration for the pilot population. Then confirm: update a pilot user's on-premises password and verify permitted cloud sign-in after synchronization completes.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This diagnosis fits a separate pass-through authentication agent incident: Cloud sign-ins fail during a single agent outage even though the user object still synchronizes. It does not explain this case's observed failure; the updated password hash had not reached the cloud authentication service.

B:

This diagnosis fits a separate staged ad fs migration incident: An administrator changes the tenant domain to managed for everyone before pilot validation, interrupting legacy app sign-in. It does not explain this case's observed failure; the updated password hash had not reached the cloud authentication service.

C:

This diagnosis fits a separate hybrid sspr password writeback incident: A cloud password reset succeeds but the old AD password still governs access to an on-premises app. It does not explain this case's observed failure; the updated password hash had not reached the cloud authentication service.

Question 108

A company wants cloud authentication of hybrid AD DS users using synchronized password hash data without requiring an on-premises authentication agent for every sign-in. The initial implementation works. Which continuing control most directly prevents the same failure or drift from recurring?

  1. Test writeback health and required permissions after connector upgrades and password policy changes.
  2. Record application authentication dependencies and retain rollback criteria until pilot outcomes are verified.
  3. Monitor agents and maintain redundant on-premises reachability before enabling widespread PTA.
  4. Monitor password sync health and communicate propagation timing during credential resets.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Monitor password sync health and communicate propagation timing during credential resets. This reduces future drift after the initial control is deployed: enable supported password hash synchronization and use the cloud authentication configuration for the pilot population. Recheck the actual behavior with: update a pilot user's on-premises password and verify permitted cloud sign-in after synchronization completes.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This control manages future hybrid sspr password writeback drift, but it does not reduce the continuing exposure in the described password hash synchronization case. The correct safeguard is: monitor password sync health and communicate propagation timing during credential resets.

B:

This control manages future staged ad fs migration drift, but it does not reduce the continuing exposure in the described password hash synchronization case. The correct safeguard is: monitor password sync health and communicate propagation timing during credential resets.

C:

This control manages future pass-through authentication agent drift, but it does not reduce the continuing exposure in the described password hash synchronization case. The correct safeguard is: monitor password sync health and communicate propagation timing during credential resets.

Question 109

A regulated company chooses pass-through authentication so sign-in verification uses on-premises AD DS through registered agents. Which proposed configuration or implementation directly meets the stated requirement?

  1. Configure supported SSPR password writeback with the compatible synchronization method and appropriate AD permissions.
  2. Deploy and validate a supported set of pass-through authentication agents with the selected cloud authentication method.
  3. Deploy and configure Microsoft Entra Cloud Sync provisioning agents and the supported per-forest synchronization configuration.
  4. Use a supported staged rollout of cloud authentication for selected groups, validating exclusions and client compatibility.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Deploy and validate a supported set of pass-through authentication agents with the selected cloud authentication method. The solution acts at the intended identity, policy or application scope. A successful result is testable: test a sign-in while one agent is disabled and verify another healthy agent can process authentication. The competing configuration error is: the pass-through authentication deployment lacks healthy redundant agents for authentication requests.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That action implements the separate hybrid sspr password writeback decision. It is appropriate when hybrid users need self-service password resets made in Microsoft Entra to change their AD DS passwords so on-premises apps remain accessible. The present case instead requires the specific pass-through authentication agent change: deploy and validate a supported set of pass-through authentication agents with the selected cloud authentication method.

C:

That action implements the separate cloud sync agent and scoping decision. It is appropriate when an organization wants cloud-managed synchronization of AD DS users across several forests with lightweight provisioning agents where supported. The present case instead requires the specific pass-through authentication agent change: deploy and validate a supported set of pass-through authentication agents with the selected cloud authentication method.

D:

That action implements the separate staged ad fs migration decision. It is appropriate when a company currently federates sign-ins through AD FS and wants a pilot migration to cloud authentication before changing all users. The present case instead requires the specific pass-through authentication agent change: deploy and validate a supported set of pass-through authentication agents with the selected cloud authentication method.

Question 110

A regulated company chooses pass-through authentication so sign-in verification uses on-premises AD DS through registered agents. The proposed change is: Deploy and validate a supported set of pass-through authentication agents with the selected cloud authentication method. After applying the intended configuration, which observation most directly proves that the required behavior works?

  1. Confirm an in-scope test account from each supported forest reaches the cloud and inspect agent/provisioning health.
  2. Check pilot sign-in logs show the intended cloud authentication path while nonpilot users remain federated.
  3. Update a pilot user's on-premises password and verify permitted cloud sign-in after synchronization completes.
  4. Test a sign-in while one agent is disabled and verify another healthy agent can process authentication.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Test a sign-in while one agent is disabled and verify another healthy agent can process authentication. This directly tests the effective outcome, not merely that a configuration exists. It establishes whether the intended change works: deploy and validate a supported set of pass-through authentication agents with the selected cloud authentication method. Failure would be evident in this case: cloud sign-ins fail during a single agent outage even though the user object still synchronizes.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed observation checks the different cloud sync agent and scoping scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: test a sign-in while one agent is disabled and verify another healthy agent can process authentication.

B:

The proposed observation checks the different staged ad fs migration scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: test a sign-in while one agent is disabled and verify another healthy agent can process authentication.

C:

The proposed observation checks the different password hash synchronization scenario. Even a successful test would not establish the requested outcome here: test a sign-in while one agent is disabled and verify another healthy agent can process authentication.


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