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MD-102 Premium File: 452 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 05, 2026

MD-102 Training Course: 84 Video Lectures

MD-102 PDF Study Guide: 512 Pages

$79.99

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Microsoft MD-102 Practice Test 18

Question 170

Helpdesk used a Windows LAPS password and now needs to prevent reuse after the incident. Which device-management decision is MOST appropriate?

  1. Deploy Windows LAPS policy with unique managed local administrator credentials.
  2. Grant controlled Windows LAPS password read permissions in Entra or supported directory.
  3. Initiate a supported Windows LAPS local administrator password rotation.
  4. Fix the Windows LAPS administrator account targeting configuration.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Rotating the managed secret invalidates the previously disclosed credential. It directly addresses post-use credential rotation.

Incorrect Answers

A:

LAPS rotates and protects local privileged passwords separately per device. That suits unique local admin secret, whereas this device needs post-use credential rotation.

B:

LAPS password retrieval is an authorization-controlled recovery operation. The choice addresses audited administrator password recovery rather than post-use credential rotation.

D:

LAPS must manage the intended eligible local account for successful rotation. Its role is correct managed account targeting; this case requires post-use credential rotation.

Question 171

Admin wants to append an approved troubleshooting group without removing existing required system principals. Which approach addresses the stated endpoint-management need?

  1. Use a supported Replace membership rule after evaluating built-in account safety.
  2. Deploy Intune local user group membership policy for Remote Desktop Users.
  3. Apply a controlled local Administrators group membership policy removing the stale principal.
  4. Choose the supported Add/Update local group membership action.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Additive rules preserve other members while including the authorized principal. It directly addresses additive local group assignment.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Replace enforces an authoritative full local group membership list. That suits tightly controlled administrator membership, whereas this device needs additive local group assignment.

B:

Local group policies control membership of designated Windows security groups. It solves remote logon role management; the actual goal is additive local group assignment.

C:

Centralized local group membership prevents persistent unnecessary local privilege. Its role is departed privileged user cleanup; this case requires additive local group assignment.

Question 172

Macos users must run an approved minimum operating-system version to be compliant. Which configuration BEST meets this requirement?

  1. Configure macOS OS-version compliance constraints.
  2. Configure iOS device-risk and integrity compliance criteria with Conditional Access.
  3. Evaluate combined compliance using the stricter noncompliant result.
  4. Create Android device compliance OS and patch-level requirements.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

A supported macOS compliance policy can identify outdated endpoints. It directly addresses macOS minimum version.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Mobile threat and compliance status can gate resources according to policy. It solves risky iPhone access enforcement; the actual goal is macOS minimum version.

C:

Device compliance must account for all applicable requirements, not only the passing policy. This is appropriate for aggregate compliance enforcement, not the specified macOS minimum version.

D:

Platform-specific compliance rules assess device update posture. That suits Android patch-level eligibility, whereas this device needs macOS minimum version.

Question 173

A conditional policy must allow only encrypted devices without trying to encrypt them itself. Which device-management decision is MOST appropriate?

  1. Deploy a device configuration or account-protection profile.
  2. Require evaluated compliant device state in Conditional Access.
  3. Inspect per-setting compliance status and troubleshooting records in Intune.
  4. Create a separate compliance rule for any required posture measurement.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Conditional Access consumes compliance state as an access decision. It directly addresses access gate based on posture.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Configuration policy changes the device setting rather than merely labeling compliance. It solves enforced device password setting; the actual goal is access gate based on posture.

C:

Detailed compliance results identify the failing control rather than a general alert. This is appropriate for exact noncompliance diagnosis, not the specified access gate based on posture.

D:

Configuration enforces settings; compliance only evaluates explicitly supported criteria. The choice addresses separation of configuration and assessment rather than access gate based on posture.

Question 174

A branch administrator should manage devices assigned only to one region's departmental group. Which approach addresses the stated endpoint-management need?

  1. Assign a least-privilege support role instead of Intune Administrator.
  2. Provide an appropriate read-only Intune administrative role.
  3. Use Intune role assignments with the proper scope group.
  4. Implement periodic privileged role access reviews in the identity governance system.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Scope groups bound an administrator's eligible managed-device resources. It directly addresses regional management resource scope.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Task-specific RBAC prevents routine operators from acquiring broad policy power. Its role is bounded helpdesk privilege; this case requires regional management resource scope.

B:

Read-only permissions separate assessment from policy mutation. This is appropriate for observer-only compliance access, not the specified regional management resource scope.

D:

Recertification detects stale administrative assignments and inappropriate privilege. The choice addresses recurring role entitlement review rather than regional management resource scope.

Question 175

A privileged emergency account is unexpectedly blocked by a tenant-wide device compliance policy. Which configuration BEST meets this requirement?

  1. Analyze Microsoft Entra sign-in log Conditional Access evaluation details.
  2. Inspect all Conditional Access grant controls and app conditions, not only device compliance.
  3. Enroll and evaluate the device under a supported compliance policy or adjust approved access design.
  4. Review narrowly documented emergency-account exclusions and sign-in logs.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Break-glass recovery requires intentional policy exemptions and an audit trail. It directly addresses emergency access recovery.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Sign-in logs show applicable policies and grant results for the particular attempt. Its role is evidence-based access failure; this case requires emergency access recovery.

B:

Multiple required grants can independently block access even on a compliant device. That suits full grant evaluation, whereas this device needs emergency access recovery.

C:

Directory registration alone cannot satisfy a required compliant-device grant. The choice addresses registered-but-unmanaged access rather than emergency access recovery.

Question 176

Macos endpoints below an approved minimum version must be flagged before receiving company resources. Which device-management decision is MOST appropriate?

  1. Configure the applicable macOS OS-version compliance rule.
  2. Apply supported Android security-patch compliance rules.
  3. Configure Intune compliance integration with Defender device risk thresholds.
  4. Include supported BitLocker compliance checks in Windows device compliance.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Platform-specific version posture produces supported compliance state. It directly addresses macOS version posture.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Patch-level controls distinguish vulnerable out-of-date mobile builds. That suits Android update compliance, whereas this device needs macOS version posture.

C:

Integrated machine risk informs compliance and downstream access decisions. It solves EDR risk-gated compliance; the actual goal is macOS version posture.

D:

Evaluated encryption state can fail access requirements if missing. Its role is encryption-compliance assessment; this case requires macOS version posture.

Question 177

A staff member on a shared cloud PC is required to sign in through a supported external hardware authenticator. Which approach addresses the stated endpoint-management need?

  1. Use supported Windows Hello PIN reset without altering the account password.
  2. Configure supported FIDO2 security-key authentication for that environment.
  3. Assign a Windows Hello for Business policy through supported Intune settings.
  4. Inspect TPM health and the Windows Hello for Business provisioning logs.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Portable phishing-resistant credentials avoid dependence on per-device biometric enrollment. It directly addresses hardware-key workplace authentication.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Device PIN replacement changes local credential-unlock protection. That suits safe local credential reset, whereas this device needs hardware-key workplace authentication.

C:

Central policy controls permitted credential provisioning options. It solves managed Windows Hello rollout; the actual goal is hardware-key workplace authentication.

D:

Device-bound key provisioning depends on usable cryptographic provider state. This is appropriate for key-storage provisioning evidence, not the specified hardware-key workplace authentication.

Question 178

LAPS policy was assigned but the reported password age never changes on several clients. Which configuration BEST meets this requirement?

  1. Activate managed Windows LAPS unique password rotation.
  2. Assign the appropriate scoped LAPS credential retrieval right.
  3. Check policy application, local account targeting, and backup configuration.
  4. Trigger the supported managed password rotation action.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Rotation needs matching account and successful backup prerequisites. It directly addresses failed LAPS policy diagnosis.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Per-device managed passwords limit lateral movement using shared local credentials. The choice addresses eliminate shared local admin secrets rather than failed LAPS policy diagnosis.

B:

Password retrieval requires authorized directory or management permissions. It solves privileged LAPS read access; the actual goal is failed LAPS policy diagnosis.

D:

Immediate rotation invalidates an exposed emergency credential. This is appropriate for post-incident LAPS reset, not the specified failed LAPS policy diagnosis.

Question 179

A management change requires another administrator's authorization while normal reports must remain accessible. Which device-management decision is MOST appropriate?

  1. Combine task-limited Intune roles with scoped group assignments and scope tags.
  2. Inspect every applicable assignment and exclusion separately.
  3. Correct the administrator's scope tag visibility assignment.
  4. Use targeted Intune multi-admin approval for protected modifications.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Two-person review governs defined sensitive changes rather than read-only inspection. It directly addresses change-specific independent approval.

Incorrect Answers

A:

RBAC permissions, resource scope and visibility form layered access restrictions. The choice addresses granular multi-team administration rather than change-specific independent approval.

B:

One profile's exclusion does not automatically cancel other assigned policies. Its role is overlapping policy source diagnosis; this case requires change-specific independent approval.

C:

RBAC actions and resource visibility are distinct administrative controls. This is appropriate for invisible scoped device troubleshooting, not the specified change-specific independent approval.

Question 180

A device has received an Intune configuration profile but its compliance view still shows pending evaluation. Which approach addresses the stated endpoint-management need?

  1. Trigger device check-in and wait for applicable compliance assessment.
  2. Configure enrollment OS-version restrictions rather than waiting for compliance.
  3. Enroll the Android work profile and evaluate its device compliance.
  4. Review the Entra Conditional Access named-location rule.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Configuration receipt and compliance evaluation are separate asynchronous processes. It directly addresses completed posture measurement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Enrollment admission blocks unsupported endpoint registration at the source. Its role is pre-enrollment OS screening; this case requires completed posture measurement.

C:

Registration alone cannot replace supported managed work-profile compliance. That suits managed BYOD posture, whereas this device needs completed posture measurement.

D:

Compliance is one grant dimension; network/location conditions may still block sign-in. The choice addresses location-based access restriction rather than completed posture measurement.


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