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Microsoft AZ-305 Premium Bundle
Microsoft AZ-305 Premium Bundle

AZ-305 Premium File: 382 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 14, 2026

AZ-305 Training Course: 87 Video Lectures

AZ-305 PDF Study Guide: 933 Pages

$79.99

AZ-305 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-305" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-305 Practice Test 91

Question 900

Workload context: A retailer has dozens of coupled applications and needs migration waves ordered by shared database, network and identity dependencies. The implemented remedy is: Use discovered application dependency maps to group cutover waves with tested inter-service connectivity and rollback. Which ongoing practice most specifically prevents recurrence of this failure: The first migrated app is unusable because its required database remains unreachable on-premises.?

  1. Track unsupported framework dependencies and adapt them before production cutover.
  2. Validate landing-zone readiness gates for each new subscription.
  3. Maintain wave sequencing and connectivity tests as dependencies are uncovered.
  4. Rehearse dual-write avoidance, validation and DNS reversal before live migrations.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is an ongoing protection specific to the fault: Maintain wave sequencing and connectivity tests as dependencies are uncovered. The recurrence risk is: Migration order ignored dependency connectivity and shared service placement. It should be checked using: Cut over a low-risk cohort and verify dependent login, database and message flows before the next wave.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed control focuses on: PaaS suitability and application dependencies were not assessed before migration. For the design in the question, recurrence comes from: Migration order ignored dependency connectivity and shared service placement. A precise prevention step is: Maintain wave sequencing and connectivity tests as dependencies are uncovered.

B:

That safeguard manages another risk: The destination landing zone was not prepared for migration waves. Its scenario is: Migrated apps deploy into ad hoc subscriptions lacking logging, identity and routing controls. The present recurring risk is: Migration order ignored dependency connectivity and shared service placement. The proper ongoing control is: Maintain wave sequencing and connectivity tests as dependencies are uncovered.

D:

The proposed control focuses on: Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined. For the design in the question, recurrence comes from: Migration order ignored dependency connectivity and shared service placement. A precise prevention step is: Maintain wave sequencing and connectivity tests as dependencies are uncovered.

Question 901

A solution architect is reviewing a workload: A regulated database migration requires a documented rollback if post-cutover consistency validation fails within the change window. The observed incident is: Both old and new databases accept conflicting updates after a failed migration cutover. Which architecture choice most directly removes the identified weakness?

  1. Establish pre-cutover synchronization, validation checkpoints, source write-freeze/rollback plan and recovery roles.
  2. Use the supported Azure Migrate server-migration workflow with replication, test migration and final cutover.
  3. Use discovered application dependency maps to group cutover waves with tested inter-service connectivity and rollback.
  4. Choose supported Azure Database Migration Service or equivalent approved migration workflow matching offline/online capability.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This option addresses the actual design defect: Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined. The correction is: Establish pre-cutover synchronization, validation checkpoints, source write-freeze/rollback plan and recovery roles. Confirm the outcome with: Simulate a failed integrity check and execute the rollback steps without split-brain writes.

Incorrect Answers

B:

This choice mitigates an alternative scenario, where: A one-time disk copy causes extended outage and incomplete changes after initial transfer. The underlying issue there is: A continuous migration replication and controlled cutover process was not planned. Here the root issue is: Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined. Choose the corresponding action: Establish pre-cutover synchronization, validation checkpoints, source write-freeze/rollback plan and recovery roles.

C:

The option belongs to a different failure mechanism: Migration order ignored dependency connectivity and shared service placement. That situation exhibits: The first migrated app is unusable because its required database remains unreachable on-premises. For the stated case, the remedy is: Establish pre-cutover synchronization, validation checkpoints, source write-freeze/rollback plan and recovery roles.

D:

That design instead addresses another observed condition: A single manual full backup transfer misses the approved migration downtime target. Its technical cause is: Migration mode and cutover sequencing do not meet the allowed service interruption. The current workload exhibits: Both old and new databases accept conflicting updates after a failed migration cutover. Its targeted remedy is: Establish pre-cutover synchronization, validation checkpoints, source write-freeze/rollback plan and recovery roles.

Question 902

An architect proposes this change: Establish pre-cutover synchronization, validation checkpoints, source write-freeze/rollback plan and recovery roles. The workload context is: A regulated database migration requires a documented rollback if post-cutover consistency validation fails within the change window. Which evidence would most directly validate the change?

  1. Cut over a low-risk cohort and verify dependent login, database and message flows before the next wave.
  2. Run a nonproduction test migration and validate application services before committing final cutover.
  3. Rehearse replication/cutover, validate row counts and measure actual outage duration.
  4. Simulate a failed integrity check and execute the rollback steps without split-brain writes.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This observation directly verifies the intended design: Simulate a failed integrity check and execute the rollback steps without split-brain writes. The architecture being tested is: Establish pre-cutover synchronization, validation checkpoints, source write-freeze/rollback plan and recovery roles. The original symptom was: Both old and new databases accept conflicting updates after a failed migration cutover.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This check validates a different workload: Cut over a low-risk cohort and verify dependent login, database and message flows before the next wave. Its associated design is: Use discovered application dependency maps to group cutover waves with tested inter-service connectivity and rollback. The required acceptance test here is: Simulate a failed integrity check and execute the rollback steps without split-brain writes.

B:

That observation pertains to a separate failure: A one-time disk copy causes extended outage and incomplete changes after initial transfer. Its cause is: A continuous migration replication and controlled cutover process was not planned. It does not confirm the result of this design. The direct proof would be: Simulate a failed integrity check and execute the rollback steps without split-brain writes.

C:

The alternative test targets: Choose supported Azure Database Migration Service or equivalent approved migration workflow matching offline/online capability. The scenario's actual proposed remedy is: Establish pre-cutover synchronization, validation checkpoints, source write-freeze/rollback plan and recovery roles. Verify that one by: Simulate a failed integrity check and execute the rollback steps without split-brain writes.

Question 903

During architecture troubleshooting, a team reports: Both old and new databases accept conflicting updates after a failed migration cutover. Context: A regulated database migration requires a documented rollback if post-cutover consistency validation fails within the change window. Which underlying design mistake explains the observed behavior most precisely?

  1. Migration order ignored dependency connectivity and shared service placement.
  2. Migration mode and cutover sequencing do not meet the allowed service interruption.
  3. A continuous migration replication and controlled cutover process was not planned.
  4. Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The incident is explained by: Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined. The reported symptom is: Both old and new databases accept conflicting updates after a failed migration cutover. The corresponding design fix is: Establish pre-cutover synchronization, validation checkpoints, source write-freeze/rollback plan and recovery roles.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This cause would explain a different symptom: The first migrated app is unusable because its required database remains unreachable on-premises. The mechanism for that event is: Migration order ignored dependency connectivity and shared service placement. Here the stated symptom is: Both old and new databases accept conflicting updates after a failed migration cutover. Its cause is: Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined.

B:

The proposed diagnosis fits another scenario: Migration mode and cutover sequencing do not meet the allowed service interruption. It would typically be reflected by: A single manual full backup transfer misses the approved migration downtime target. The current evidence instead supports: Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined.

C:

The alternative weakness is: A continuous migration replication and controlled cutover process was not planned. Its associated failure is: A one-time disk copy causes extended outage and incomplete changes after initial transfer. Neither explains the present observation: Both old and new databases accept conflicting updates after a failed migration cutover. The direct cause here is: Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined.

Question 904

The design change is: Establish pre-cutover synchronization, validation checkpoints, source write-freeze/rollback plan and recovery roles. The original failure was: Both old and new databases accept conflicting updates after a failed migration cutover. Which ongoing control best prevents recurrence of the same root cause?

  1. Document rollback point and source write-freeze rules during migration.
  2. Rehearse dual-write avoidance, validation and DNS reversal before live migrations.
  3. Rehearse test migration, cleanup and rollback after source VM changes.
  4. Maintain wave sequencing and connectivity tests as dependencies are uncovered.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is an ongoing protection specific to the fault: Rehearse dual-write avoidance, validation and DNS reversal before live migrations. The recurrence risk is: Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined. It should be checked using: Simulate a failed integrity check and execute the rollback steps without split-brain writes.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That safeguard manages another risk: Migration mode and cutover sequencing do not meet the allowed service interruption. Its scenario is: A single manual full backup transfer misses the approved migration downtime target. The present recurring risk is: Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined. The proper ongoing control is: Rehearse dual-write avoidance, validation and DNS reversal before live migrations.

C:

The proposed control focuses on: A continuous migration replication and controlled cutover process was not planned. For the design in the question, recurrence comes from: Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined. A precise prevention step is: Rehearse dual-write avoidance, validation and DNS reversal before live migrations.

D:

That safeguard manages another risk: Migration order ignored dependency connectivity and shared service placement. Its scenario is: The first migrated app is unusable because its required database remains unreachable on-premises. The present recurring risk is: Rollback ownership and write-direction controls were not defined. The proper ongoing control is: Rehearse dual-write avoidance, validation and DNS reversal before live migrations.

Question 905

A design workshop has this requirement: A company operates twenty Azure spoke VNets with shared outbound firewalling and identity services and wants centrally governed connectivity. Operators currently observe: Every spoke deploys its own unmanaged internet egress and inconsistent security policies. Select the ONE design remedy that best addresses the root cause.

  1. Deploy Azure Firewall with suitable Firewall Policy and route spokes through the firewall where supported.
  2. Use a hub-and-spoke topology with appropriate VNet peering and centralized firewall/routing controls.
  3. Add supported transit design with explicit routing and peering gateway forwarding as required; VNet peering is not automatically transitive.
  4. Use Azure Virtual WAN hubs and supported site connectivity/policies instead of managing many separate custom transit meshes.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The targeted implementation is: Use a hub-and-spoke topology with appropriate VNet peering and centralized firewall/routing controls. The problem is not generic resource availability: No central hub networking and route control is designed. Verify the result by: Connect a test spoke and verify its approved traffic traverses shared hub security services.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This choice mitigates an alternative scenario, where: Spoke workloads can reach forbidden internet destinations without central inspection. The underlying issue there is: Routes bypass the centralized Azure Firewall or its policy lacks the required rule. Here the root issue is: No central hub networking and route control is designed. Choose the corresponding action: Use a hub-and-spoke topology with appropriate VNet peering and centralized firewall/routing controls.

C:

That design instead addresses another observed condition: Spoke A cannot reach Spoke B despite both VNets having healthy peering to Hub. Its technical cause is: VNet peering does not create arbitrary transitive route propagation by itself. The current workload exhibits: Every spoke deploys its own unmanaged internet egress and inconsistent security policies. Its targeted remedy is: Use a hub-and-spoke topology with appropriate VNet peering and centralized firewall/routing controls.

D:

This choice mitigates an alternative scenario, where: Hundreds of ad hoc peering and branch tunnels are unmanageable and route propagation becomes inconsistent. The underlying issue there is: Global branch transit lacks an appropriate managed hub/routing architecture. Here the root issue is: No central hub networking and route control is designed. Choose the corresponding action: Use a hub-and-spoke topology with appropriate VNet peering and centralized firewall/routing controls.

Question 906

The planned architecture is: Use a hub-and-spoke topology with appropriate VNet peering and centralized firewall/routing controls. Workload context: A company operates twenty Azure spoke VNets with shared outbound firewalling and identity services and wants centrally governed connectivity. Which acceptance test demonstrates that the required behavior works?

  1. Connect a test spoke and verify its approved traffic traverses shared hub security services.
  2. Test effective routes and traffic between A and B through the intended hub routing device.
  3. Test allowed and denied flows and verify matching firewall diagnostic logs.
  4. Onboard a test branch and verify it reaches permitted VNets through the intended virtual hub.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The acceptance test is specific: Connect a test spoke and verify its approved traffic traverses shared hub security services. Its purpose is to establish that the proposed architecture works: Use a hub-and-spoke topology with appropriate VNet peering and centralized firewall/routing controls.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The alternative test targets: Add supported transit design with explicit routing and peering gateway forwarding as required; VNet peering is not automatically transitive. The scenario's actual proposed remedy is: Use a hub-and-spoke topology with appropriate VNet peering and centralized firewall/routing controls. Verify that one by: Connect a test spoke and verify its approved traffic traverses shared hub security services.

C:

This check validates a different workload: Test allowed and denied flows and verify matching firewall diagnostic logs. Its associated design is: Deploy Azure Firewall with suitable Firewall Policy and route spokes through the firewall where supported. The required acceptance test here is: Connect a test spoke and verify its approved traffic traverses shared hub security services.

D:

That observation pertains to a separate failure: Hundreds of ad hoc peering and branch tunnels are unmanageable and route propagation becomes inconsistent. Its cause is: Global branch transit lacks an appropriate managed hub/routing architecture. It does not confirm the result of this design. The direct proof would be: Connect a test spoke and verify its approved traffic traverses shared hub security services.

Question 907

The customer states: A company operates twenty Azure spoke VNets with shared outbound firewalling and identity services and wants centrally governed connectivity. An incident reveals: Every spoke deploys its own unmanaged internet egress and inconsistent security policies. What cause best accounts for this evidence?

  1. Routes bypass the centralized Azure Firewall or its policy lacks the required rule.
  2. VNet peering does not create arbitrary transitive route propagation by itself.
  3. Global branch transit lacks an appropriate managed hub/routing architecture.
  4. No central hub networking and route control is designed.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the failure mechanism rather than an incidental symptom: No central hub networking and route control is designed. It accounts for: Every spoke deploys its own unmanaged internet egress and inconsistent security policies. The architectural repair is: Use a hub-and-spoke topology with appropriate VNet peering and centralized firewall/routing controls.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed diagnosis fits another scenario: Routes bypass the centralized Azure Firewall or its policy lacks the required rule. It would typically be reflected by: Spoke workloads can reach forbidden internet destinations without central inspection. The current evidence instead supports: No central hub networking and route control is designed.

B:

The alternative weakness is: VNet peering does not create arbitrary transitive route propagation by itself. Its associated failure is: Spoke A cannot reach Spoke B despite both VNets having healthy peering to Hub. Neither explains the present observation: Every spoke deploys its own unmanaged internet egress and inconsistent security policies. The direct cause here is: No central hub networking and route control is designed.

C:

This cause would explain a different symptom: Hundreds of ad hoc peering and branch tunnels are unmanageable and route propagation becomes inconsistent. The mechanism for that event is: Global branch transit lacks an appropriate managed hub/routing architecture. Here the stated symptom is: Every spoke deploys its own unmanaged internet egress and inconsistent security policies. Its cause is: No central hub networking and route control is designed.

Question 908

Workload context: A company operates twenty Azure spoke VNets with shared outbound firewalling and identity services and wants centrally governed connectivity. The implemented remedy is: Use a hub-and-spoke topology with appropriate VNet peering and centralized firewall/routing controls. Which ongoing practice most specifically prevents recurrence of this failure: Every spoke deploys its own unmanaged internet egress and inconsistent security policies.?

  1. Validate new spoke effective routes and hub NVA forwarding after each peering update.
  2. Inspect effective routes and rule collections after network expansions.
  3. Audit spoke route tables, peer flags and common firewall policies during onboarding.
  4. Review virtual hub route tables and secured hub policies after new regions are added.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The preventive control is: Audit spoke route tables, peer flags and common firewall policies during onboarding. It targets the earlier cause: No central hub networking and route control is designed. Confirm ongoing effectiveness by: Connect a test spoke and verify its approved traffic traverses shared hub security services.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This is a reasonable safeguard for a different fault: Spoke A cannot reach Spoke B despite both VNets having healthy peering to Hub. That different mechanism is: VNet peering does not create arbitrary transitive route propagation by itself. The original incident here instead arises from: No central hub networking and route control is designed. The directly relevant safeguard is: Audit spoke route tables, peer flags and common firewall policies during onboarding.

B:

The proposed control focuses on: Routes bypass the centralized Azure Firewall or its policy lacks the required rule. For the design in the question, recurrence comes from: No central hub networking and route control is designed. A precise prevention step is: Audit spoke route tables, peer flags and common firewall policies during onboarding.

D:

This is a reasonable safeguard for a different fault: Hundreds of ad hoc peering and branch tunnels are unmanageable and route propagation becomes inconsistent. That different mechanism is: Global branch transit lacks an appropriate managed hub/routing architecture. The original incident here instead arises from: No central hub networking and route control is designed. The directly relevant safeguard is: Audit spoke route tables, peer flags and common firewall policies during onboarding.

Question 909

A solution architect is reviewing a workload: Spoke A is peered to Hub and Hub is peered to Spoke B; engineers incorrectly assume that A and B automatically communicate. The observed incident is: Spoke A cannot reach Spoke B despite both VNets having healthy peering to Hub. Which architecture choice most directly removes the identified weakness?

  1. Add supported transit design with explicit routing and peering gateway forwarding as required; VNet peering is not automatically transitive.
  2. Use Azure Private DNS zones with proper VNet links and Azure DNS Private Resolver or supported forwarders.
  3. Use a hub-and-spoke topology with appropriate VNet peering and centralized firewall/routing controls.
  4. Use Azure Virtual WAN hubs and supported site connectivity/policies instead of managing many separate custom transit meshes.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The targeted implementation is: Add supported transit design with explicit routing and peering gateway forwarding as required; VNet peering is not automatically transitive. The problem is not generic resource availability: VNet peering does not create arbitrary transitive route propagation by itself. Verify the result by: Test effective routes and traffic between A and B through the intended hub routing device.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That design instead addresses another observed condition: Only VMs in the hub resolve private link records while spoke applications resolve public addresses. Its technical cause is: Private DNS zone link/forwarding architecture does not cover all consuming networks. The current workload exhibits: Spoke A cannot reach Spoke B despite both VNets having healthy peering to Hub. Its targeted remedy is: Add supported transit design with explicit routing and peering gateway forwarding as required; VNet peering is not automatically transitive.

C:

This choice mitigates an alternative scenario, where: Every spoke deploys its own unmanaged internet egress and inconsistent security policies. The underlying issue there is: No central hub networking and route control is designed. Here the root issue is: VNet peering does not create arbitrary transitive route propagation by itself. Choose the corresponding action: Add supported transit design with explicit routing and peering gateway forwarding as required; VNet peering is not automatically transitive.

D:

The option belongs to a different failure mechanism: Global branch transit lacks an appropriate managed hub/routing architecture. That situation exhibits: Hundreds of ad hoc peering and branch tunnels are unmanageable and route propagation becomes inconsistent. For the stated case, the remedy is: Add supported transit design with explicit routing and peering gateway forwarding as required; VNet peering is not automatically transitive.

Question 910

An architect proposes this change: Add supported transit design with explicit routing and peering gateway forwarding as required; VNet peering is not automatically transitive. The workload context is: Spoke A is peered to Hub and Hub is peered to Spoke B; engineers incorrectly assume that A and B automatically communicate. Which evidence would most directly validate the change?

  1. Resolve a private endpoint FQDN from a spoke and an on-prem client and verify the intended private address.
  2. Test effective routes and traffic between A and B through the intended hub routing device.
  3. Connect a test spoke and verify its approved traffic traverses shared hub security services.
  4. Onboard a test branch and verify it reaches permitted VNets through the intended virtual hub.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This observation directly verifies the intended design: Test effective routes and traffic between A and B through the intended hub routing device. The architecture being tested is: Add supported transit design with explicit routing and peering gateway forwarding as required; VNet peering is not automatically transitive. The original symptom was: Spoke A cannot reach Spoke B despite both VNets having healthy peering to Hub.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The alternative test targets: Use Azure Private DNS zones with proper VNet links and Azure DNS Private Resolver or supported forwarders. The scenario's actual proposed remedy is: Add supported transit design with explicit routing and peering gateway forwarding as required; VNet peering is not automatically transitive. Verify that one by: Test effective routes and traffic between A and B through the intended hub routing device.

C:

That observation pertains to a separate failure: Every spoke deploys its own unmanaged internet egress and inconsistent security policies. Its cause is: No central hub networking and route control is designed. It does not confirm the result of this design. The direct proof would be: Test effective routes and traffic between A and B through the intended hub routing device.

D:

The alternative test targets: Use Azure Virtual WAN hubs and supported site connectivity/policies instead of managing many separate custom transit meshes. The scenario's actual proposed remedy is: Add supported transit design with explicit routing and peering gateway forwarding as required; VNet peering is not automatically transitive. Verify that one by: Test effective routes and traffic between A and B through the intended hub routing device.


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