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Microsoft AZ-305 Premium Bundle

AZ-305 Premium File: 382 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 14, 2026

AZ-305 Training Course: 87 Video Lectures

AZ-305 PDF Study Guide: 933 Pages

$79.99

AZ-305 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-305" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-305 Practice Test 4

Question 30

An architect proposes this change: Design an Azure Monitor metric alert on an appropriate storage metric and aggregation window. The workload context is: A team requires an alert when storage transaction errors exceed a threshold within five minutes, without needing queryable message text. Which evidence would most directly validate the change?

  1. Inject a sample denied event and confirm the KQL query returns records and the alert fires.
  2. Trigger a controlled alert and verify both action-group receivers receive the intended payload.
  3. Fire a test alert during and after the window to verify notification suppression and restoration.
  4. Generate controlled storage errors and verify the metric threshold fires the alert in the configured evaluation window.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The acceptance test is specific: Generate controlled storage errors and verify the metric threshold fires the alert in the configured evaluation window. Its purpose is to establish that the proposed architecture works: Design an Azure Monitor metric alert on an appropriate storage metric and aggregation window.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That observation pertains to a separate failure: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs. Its cause is: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series. It does not confirm the result of this design. The direct proof would be: Generate controlled storage errors and verify the metric threshold fires the alert in the configured evaluation window.

B:

The alternative test targets: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions. The scenario's actual proposed remedy is: Design an Azure Monitor metric alert on an appropriate storage metric and aggregation window. Verify that one by: Generate controlled storage errors and verify the metric threshold fires the alert in the configured evaluation window.

C:

This check validates a different workload: Fire a test alert during and after the window to verify notification suppression and restoration. Its associated design is: Configure an Azure Monitor alert processing rule scoped to the target alerts and maintenance schedule. The required acceptance test here is: Generate controlled storage errors and verify the metric threshold fires the alert in the configured evaluation window.

Question 31

During architecture troubleshooting, a team reports: An expensive log-search alert was built even though the requirement is a native time-series metric. Context: A team requires an alert when storage transaction errors exceed a threshold within five minutes, without needing queryable message text. Which underlying design mistake explains the observed behavior most precisely?

  1. The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series.
  2. The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal.
  3. Notification handling was coupled to rule lifecycle instead of using an alert processing rule.
  4. The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The recorded behavior follows from: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal. The appropriate mitigation would be: Design an Azure Monitor metric alert on an appropriate storage metric and aggregation window. Verify with: Generate controlled storage errors and verify the metric threshold fires the alert in the configured evaluation window.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed diagnosis fits another scenario: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series. It would typically be reflected by: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs. The current evidence instead supports: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal.

C:

This cause would explain a different symptom: Administrators keep deleting and recreating production alert rules to avoid paging during maintenance. The mechanism for that event is: Notification handling was coupled to rule lifecycle instead of using an alert processing rule. Here the stated symptom is: An expensive log-search alert was built even though the requirement is a native time-series metric. Its cause is: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal.

D:

The proposed diagnosis fits another scenario: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured. It would typically be reflected by: Alert rules enter Fired state but no on-call email or webhook request is received. The current evidence instead supports: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal.

Question 32

The design change is: Design an Azure Monitor metric alert on an appropriate storage metric and aggregation window. The original failure was: An expensive log-search alert was built even though the requirement is a native time-series metric. Which ongoing control best prevents recurrence of the same root cause?

  1. Review metric dimensions and action group notification delivery when storage accounts expand.
  2. Audit processing-rule scope and expiration so suppression does not persist after maintenance.
  3. Regularly test action-group receivers and secret rotation for outbound webhook targets.
  4. Version KQL alert definitions and test table/schema changes after service updates.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is an ongoing protection specific to the fault: Review metric dimensions and action group notification delivery when storage accounts expand. The recurrence risk is: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal. It should be checked using: Generate controlled storage errors and verify the metric threshold fires the alert in the configured evaluation window.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The proposed control focuses on: Notification handling was coupled to rule lifecycle instead of using an alert processing rule. For the design in the question, recurrence comes from: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal. A precise prevention step is: Review metric dimensions and action group notification delivery when storage accounts expand.

C:

That safeguard manages another risk: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured. Its scenario is: Alert rules enter Fired state but no on-call email or webhook request is received. The present recurring risk is: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal. The proper ongoing control is: Review metric dimensions and action group notification delivery when storage accounts expand.

D:

This is a reasonable safeguard for a different fault: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs. That different mechanism is: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series. The original incident here instead arises from: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal. The directly relevant safeguard is: Review metric dimensions and action group notification delivery when storage accounts expand.

Question 33

A design workshop has this requirement: A business analyst must alert on a specific security denial pattern that can only be expressed by joining log tables in Kusto. Operators currently observe: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs. Select the ONE design remedy that best addresses the root cause.

  1. Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace.
  2. Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency.
  3. Design an Azure Monitor metric alert on an appropriate storage metric and aggregation window.
  4. Use supported cross-workspace Log Analytics queries with explicitly scoped workspace references and permissions.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This option addresses the actual design defect: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series. The correction is: Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency. Confirm the outcome with: Inject a sample denied event and confirm the KQL query returns records and the alert fires.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The option belongs to a different failure mechanism: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. That situation exhibits: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. For the stated case, the remedy is: Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency.

C:

This choice mitigates an alternative scenario, where: An expensive log-search alert was built even though the requirement is a native time-series metric. The underlying issue there is: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal. Here the root issue is: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series. Choose the corresponding action: Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency.

D:

The option belongs to a different failure mechanism: A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces. That situation exhibits: A query in the first workspace returns no records from the second region even though ingestion is healthy there. For the stated case, the remedy is: Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency.

Question 34

The planned architecture is: Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency. Workload context: A business analyst must alert on a specific security denial pattern that can only be expressed by joining log tables in Kusto. Which acceptance test demonstrates that the required behavior works?

  1. Execute a query combining both workspace IDs and check records include each intended region.
  2. Generate controlled storage errors and verify the metric threshold fires the alert in the configured evaluation window.
  3. Inject a sample denied event and confirm the KQL query returns records and the alert fires.
  4. Query the configured Log Analytics collection table (resource-specific or AzureDiagnostics as appropriate) and compare records from all three resource IDs.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The acceptance test is specific: Inject a sample denied event and confirm the KQL query returns records and the alert fires. Its purpose is to establish that the proposed architecture works: Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The alternative test targets: Use supported cross-workspace Log Analytics queries with explicitly scoped workspace references and permissions. The scenario's actual proposed remedy is: Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency. Verify that one by: Inject a sample denied event and confirm the KQL query returns records and the alert fires.

B:

This check validates a different workload: Generate controlled storage errors and verify the metric threshold fires the alert in the configured evaluation window. Its associated design is: Design an Azure Monitor metric alert on an appropriate storage metric and aggregation window. The required acceptance test here is: Inject a sample denied event and confirm the KQL query returns records and the alert fires.

D:

The alternative test targets: Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace. The scenario's actual proposed remedy is: Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency. Verify that one by: Inject a sample denied event and confirm the KQL query returns records and the alert fires.

Question 35

The customer states: A business analyst must alert on a specific security denial pattern that can only be expressed by joining log tables in Kusto. An incident reveals: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs. What cause best accounts for this evidence?

  1. A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces.
  2. The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal.
  3. The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series.
  4. Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the failure mechanism rather than an incidental symptom: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series. It accounts for: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs. The architectural repair is: Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The alternative weakness is: A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces. Its associated failure is: A query in the first workspace returns no records from the second region even though ingestion is healthy there. Neither explains the present observation: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs. The direct cause here is: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series.

B:

This cause would explain a different symptom: An expensive log-search alert was built even though the requirement is a native time-series metric. The mechanism for that event is: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal. Here the stated symptom is: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs. Its cause is: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series.

D:

The alternative weakness is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. Its associated failure is: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. Neither explains the present observation: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs. The direct cause here is: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series.

Question 36

Workload context: A business analyst must alert on a specific security denial pattern that can only be expressed by joining log tables in Kusto. The implemented remedy is: Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency. Which ongoing practice most specifically prevents recurrence of this failure: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs.?

  1. Review metric dimensions and action group notification delivery when storage accounts expand.
  2. Audit cross-workspace read permission and query workspace references when regions are added.
  3. Use policy-based diagnostic-setting deployment and audit newly created firewalls for required categories.
  4. Version KQL alert definitions and test table/schema changes after service updates.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The key follow-up control is: Version KQL alert definitions and test table/schema changes after service updates. It avoids recurrence of the scenario in which: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs. It addresses: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed control focuses on: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal. For the design in the question, recurrence comes from: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series. A precise prevention step is: Version KQL alert definitions and test table/schema changes after service updates.

B:

That safeguard manages another risk: A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces. Its scenario is: A query in the first workspace returns no records from the second region even though ingestion is healthy there. The present recurring risk is: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series. The proper ongoing control is: Version KQL alert definitions and test table/schema changes after service updates.

C:

This is a reasonable safeguard for a different fault: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. That different mechanism is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. The original incident here instead arises from: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series. The directly relevant safeguard is: Version KQL alert definitions and test table/schema changes after service updates.

Question 37

A solution architect is reviewing a workload: A shared production alert should notify the on-call team by email and invoke a remediation webhook without duplicating every alert definition. The observed incident is: Alert rules enter Fired state but no on-call email or webhook request is received. Which architecture choice most directly removes the identified weakness?

  1. Configure an Azure Monitor alert processing rule scoped to the target alerts and maintenance schedule.
  2. Design an Azure Monitor metric alert on an appropriate storage metric and aggregation window.
  3. Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions.
  4. Configure Azure Monitor Agent with Linux syslog data sources and appropriate facility/severity filters in a DCR.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The targeted implementation is: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions. The problem is not generic resource availability: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured. Verify the result by: Trigger a controlled alert and verify both action-group receivers receive the intended payload.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That design instead addresses another observed condition: Administrators keep deleting and recreating production alert rules to avoid paging during maintenance. Its technical cause is: Notification handling was coupled to rule lifecycle instead of using an alert processing rule. The current workload exhibits: Alert rules enter Fired state but no on-call email or webhook request is received. Its targeted remedy is: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions.

B:

This choice mitigates an alternative scenario, where: An expensive log-search alert was built even though the requirement is a native time-series metric. The underlying issue there is: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal. Here the root issue is: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured. Choose the corresponding action: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions.

D:

That design instead addresses another observed condition: No Linux syslog entries appear although the VM can reach Azure Monitor. Its technical cause is: The applied data collection rule targets the wrong operating-system log source. The current workload exhibits: Alert rules enter Fired state but no on-call email or webhook request is received. Its targeted remedy is: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions.

Question 38

An architect proposes this change: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions. The workload context is: A shared production alert should notify the on-call team by email and invoke a remediation webhook without duplicating every alert definition. Which evidence would most directly validate the change?

  1. Generate controlled storage errors and verify the metric threshold fires the alert in the configured evaluation window.
  2. Fire a test alert during and after the window to verify notification suppression and restoration.
  3. Emit a controlled syslog event and confirm it lands in the Syslog table with the expected facility and severity.
  4. Trigger a controlled alert and verify both action-group receivers receive the intended payload.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This observation directly verifies the intended design: Trigger a controlled alert and verify both action-group receivers receive the intended payload. The architecture being tested is: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions. The original symptom was: Alert rules enter Fired state but no on-call email or webhook request is received.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This check validates a different workload: Generate controlled storage errors and verify the metric threshold fires the alert in the configured evaluation window. Its associated design is: Design an Azure Monitor metric alert on an appropriate storage metric and aggregation window. The required acceptance test here is: Trigger a controlled alert and verify both action-group receivers receive the intended payload.

B:

That observation pertains to a separate failure: Administrators keep deleting and recreating production alert rules to avoid paging during maintenance. Its cause is: Notification handling was coupled to rule lifecycle instead of using an alert processing rule. It does not confirm the result of this design. The direct proof would be: Trigger a controlled alert and verify both action-group receivers receive the intended payload.

C:

The alternative test targets: Configure Azure Monitor Agent with Linux syslog data sources and appropriate facility/severity filters in a DCR. The scenario's actual proposed remedy is: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions. Verify that one by: Trigger a controlled alert and verify both action-group receivers receive the intended payload.

Question 39

During architecture troubleshooting, a team reports: Alert rules enter Fired state but no on-call email or webhook request is received. Context: A shared production alert should notify the on-call team by email and invoke a remediation webhook without duplicating every alert definition. Which underlying design mistake explains the observed behavior most precisely?

  1. The applied data collection rule targets the wrong operating-system log source.
  2. Notification handling was coupled to rule lifecycle instead of using an alert processing rule.
  3. The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured.
  4. The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The recorded behavior follows from: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured. The appropriate mitigation would be: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions. Verify with: Trigger a controlled alert and verify both action-group receivers receive the intended payload.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This cause would explain a different symptom: No Linux syslog entries appear although the VM can reach Azure Monitor. The mechanism for that event is: The applied data collection rule targets the wrong operating-system log source. Here the stated symptom is: Alert rules enter Fired state but no on-call email or webhook request is received. Its cause is: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured.

B:

The proposed diagnosis fits another scenario: Notification handling was coupled to rule lifecycle instead of using an alert processing rule. It would typically be reflected by: Administrators keep deleting and recreating production alert rules to avoid paging during maintenance. The current evidence instead supports: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured.

D:

This cause would explain a different symptom: An expensive log-search alert was built even though the requirement is a native time-series metric. The mechanism for that event is: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal. Here the stated symptom is: Alert rules enter Fired state but no on-call email or webhook request is received. Its cause is: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured.

Question 40

A design review identifies: A shared production alert should notify the on-call team by email and invoke a remediation webhook without duplicating every alert definition. The failure is: Alert rules enter Fired state but no on-call email or webhook request is received. Select TWO distinct decisions that together provide the immediate technical solution AND an ongoing prevention control. A verification-only step does not replace either responsibility.

  1. Review metric dimensions and action group notification delivery when storage accounts expand.
  2. Regularly test action-group receivers and secret rotation for outbound webhook targets.
  3. Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions.
  4. Configure an Azure Monitor alert processing rule scoped to the target alerts and maintenance schedule.
  5. Create a log-search alert rule over a KQL query in Log Analytics with appropriate evaluation and frequency.

Explanation

Correct Answers

B:

This is an ongoing protection specific to the fault: Regularly test action-group receivers and secret rotation for outbound webhook targets. The recurrence risk is: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured. It should be checked using: Trigger a controlled alert and verify both action-group receivers receive the intended payload.

C:

The targeted implementation is: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions. The problem is not generic resource availability: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured. Verify the result by: Trigger a controlled alert and verify both action-group receivers receive the intended payload.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That safeguard manages another risk: The monitoring design used event-log queries instead of a directly exposed platform metric signal. Its scenario is: An expensive log-search alert was built even though the requirement is a native time-series metric. The present recurring risk is: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured. The proper ongoing control is: Regularly test action-group receivers and secret rotation for outbound webhook targets.

D:

That design instead addresses another observed condition: Administrators keep deleting and recreating production alert rules to avoid paging during maintenance. Its technical cause is: Notification handling was coupled to rule lifecycle instead of using an alert processing rule. The current workload exhibits: Alert rules enter Fired state but no on-call email or webhook request is received. Its targeted remedy is: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions.

E:

This choice mitigates an alternative scenario, where: A CPU metric alert remains green while the correlated security pattern occurs. The underlying issue there is: The required condition is a log-data join, not a single platform metric time series. Here the root issue is: The alert condition exists but the notification/automation action group is missing or misconfigured. Choose the corresponding action: Bind Azure Monitor alert rules to a reusable action group with supported email and webhook actions.


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