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Microsoft AZ-305 Premium Bundle
Microsoft AZ-305 Premium Bundle

AZ-305 Premium File: 382 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 14, 2026

AZ-305 Training Course: 87 Video Lectures

AZ-305 PDF Study Guide: 933 Pages

$79.99

AZ-305 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-305" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-305 Practice Test 1

Question 1

A design workshop has this requirement: A healthcare team needs KQL queries across Azure Firewall resource logs from three subscriptions in one security workspace. Operators currently observe: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. Select the ONE design remedy that best addresses the root cause.

  1. Configure supported resource diagnostic settings to an Event Hubs namespace and integrate the consumer with the event stream.
  2. Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace.
  3. Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings.
  4. Use supported cross-workspace Log Analytics queries with explicitly scoped workspace references and permissions.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The evidence (The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic.) identifies the following cause: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. The design that removes it is: Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace. The acceptance check is: Query the configured Log Analytics collection table (resource-specific or AzureDiagnostics as appropriate) and compare records from all three resource IDs.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That design instead addresses another observed condition: The external SIEM receives no events even though local Log Analytics queries succeed. Its technical cause is: A Log Analytics workspace is not automatically an event-stream bridge to the external consumer. The current workload exhibits: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. Its targeted remedy is: Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace.

C:

The option belongs to a different failure mechanism: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival. That situation exhibits: The organization keeps every raw log in a high-cost interactive workspace solely for long-term records. For the stated case, the remedy is: Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace.

D:

That design instead addresses another observed condition: A query in the first workspace returns no records from the second region even though ingestion is healthy there. Its technical cause is: A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces. The current workload exhibits: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. Its targeted remedy is: Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace.

Question 2

The planned architecture is: Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace. Workload context: A healthcare team needs KQL queries across Azure Firewall resource logs from three subscriptions in one security workspace. Which acceptance test demonstrates that the required behavior works?

  1. Verify archived blobs arrive in the intended container and that retention/immutability settings block premature deletion.
  2. Execute a query combining both workspace IDs and check records include each intended region.
  3. Check Event Hub incoming-message metrics and decode received resource-log events at the downstream consumer.
  4. Query the configured Log Analytics collection table (resource-specific or AzureDiagnostics as appropriate) and compare records from all three resource IDs.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This observation directly verifies the intended design: Query the configured Log Analytics collection table (resource-specific or AzureDiagnostics as appropriate) and compare records from all three resource IDs. The architecture being tested is: Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace. The original symptom was: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This check validates a different workload: Verify archived blobs arrive in the intended container and that retention/immutability settings block premature deletion. Its associated design is: Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings. The required acceptance test here is: Query the configured Log Analytics collection table (resource-specific or AzureDiagnostics as appropriate) and compare records from all three resource IDs.

B:

That observation pertains to a separate failure: A query in the first workspace returns no records from the second region even though ingestion is healthy there. Its cause is: A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces. It does not confirm the result of this design. The direct proof would be: Query the configured Log Analytics collection table (resource-specific or AzureDiagnostics as appropriate) and compare records from all three resource IDs.

C:

The alternative test targets: Configure supported resource diagnostic settings to an Event Hubs namespace and integrate the consumer with the event stream. The scenario's actual proposed remedy is: Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace. Verify that one by: Query the configured Log Analytics collection table (resource-specific or AzureDiagnostics as appropriate) and compare records from all three resource IDs.

Question 3

The customer states: A healthcare team needs KQL queries across Azure Firewall resource logs from three subscriptions in one security workspace. An incident reveals: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. What cause best accounts for this evidence?

  1. A Log Analytics workspace is not automatically an event-stream bridge to the external consumer.
  2. Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival.
  3. A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces.
  4. Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The incident is explained by: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. The reported symptom is: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. The corresponding design fix is: Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This cause would explain a different symptom: The external SIEM receives no events even though local Log Analytics queries succeed. The mechanism for that event is: A Log Analytics workspace is not automatically an event-stream bridge to the external consumer. Here the stated symptom is: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. Its cause is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination.

B:

The proposed diagnosis fits another scenario: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival. It would typically be reflected by: The organization keeps every raw log in a high-cost interactive workspace solely for long-term records. The current evidence instead supports: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination.

C:

The alternative weakness is: A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces. Its associated failure is: A query in the first workspace returns no records from the second region even though ingestion is healthy there. Neither explains the present observation: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. The direct cause here is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination.

Question 4

Workload context: A healthcare team needs KQL queries across Azure Firewall resource logs from three subscriptions in one security workspace. The implemented remedy is: Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace. Which ongoing practice most specifically prevents recurrence of this failure: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic.?

  1. Monitor Event Hubs throughput, consumer lag and the diagnostic settings after resource migrations.
  2. Use policy-based diagnostic-setting deployment and audit newly created firewalls for required categories.
  3. Review storage lifecycle rules and audit retention policy before purging any log destination.
  4. Audit cross-workspace read permission and query workspace references when regions are added.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is an ongoing protection specific to the fault: Use policy-based diagnostic-setting deployment and audit newly created firewalls for required categories. The recurrence risk is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. It should be checked using: Query the configured Log Analytics collection table (resource-specific or AzureDiagnostics as appropriate) and compare records from all three resource IDs.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That safeguard manages another risk: A Log Analytics workspace is not automatically an event-stream bridge to the external consumer. Its scenario is: The external SIEM receives no events even though local Log Analytics queries succeed. The present recurring risk is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. The proper ongoing control is: Use policy-based diagnostic-setting deployment and audit newly created firewalls for required categories.

C:

The proposed control focuses on: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival. For the design in the question, recurrence comes from: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. A precise prevention step is: Use policy-based diagnostic-setting deployment and audit newly created firewalls for required categories.

D:

That safeguard manages another risk: A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces. Its scenario is: A query in the first workspace returns no records from the second region even though ingestion is healthy there. The present recurring risk is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. The proper ongoing control is: Use policy-based diagnostic-setting deployment and audit newly created firewalls for required categories.

Question 5

A solution architect is reviewing a workload: A regulated workload must preserve a decade of infrequently accessed Azure resource logs as immutable WORM evidence for auditors, without a requirement to run interactive KQL over the old records. The observed incident is: The organization keeps every raw log in a high-cost interactive workspace solely for long-term records. Which architecture choice most directly removes the identified weakness?

  1. Use supported cross-workspace Log Analytics queries with explicitly scoped workspace references and permissions.
  2. Set appropriate Log Analytics retention and archive/query strategy, separating analytics retention from extended total retention where supported.
  3. Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings.
  4. Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This option addresses the actual design defect: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival. The correction is: Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings. Confirm the outcome with: Verify archived blobs arrive in the intended container and that retention/immutability settings block premature deletion.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This choice mitigates an alternative scenario, where: A query in the first workspace returns no records from the second region even though ingestion is healthy there. The underlying issue there is: A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces. Here the root issue is: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival. Choose the corresponding action: Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings.

B:

The option belongs to a different failure mechanism: Data retention was not aligned to query frequency and archive access patterns. That situation exhibits: Teams pay interactive analytic retention costs for every low-value old trace. For the stated case, the remedy is: Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings.

D:

This choice mitigates an alternative scenario, where: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. The underlying issue there is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. Here the root issue is: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival. Choose the corresponding action: Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings.

Question 6

An architect proposes this change: Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings. The workload context is: A regulated workload must preserve a decade of infrequently accessed Azure resource logs as immutable WORM evidence for auditors, without a requirement to run interactive KQL over the old records. Which evidence would most directly validate the change?

  1. Check hot queries for recent logs and confirm older eligible records remain retrievable through the supported archive workflow.
  2. Execute a query combining both workspace IDs and check records include each intended region.
  3. Verify archived blobs arrive in the intended container and that retention/immutability settings block premature deletion.
  4. Query the configured Log Analytics collection table (resource-specific or AzureDiagnostics as appropriate) and compare records from all three resource IDs.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This observation directly verifies the intended design: Verify archived blobs arrive in the intended container and that retention/immutability settings block premature deletion. The architecture being tested is: Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings. The original symptom was: The organization keeps every raw log in a high-cost interactive workspace solely for long-term records.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That observation pertains to a separate failure: Teams pay interactive analytic retention costs for every low-value old trace. Its cause is: Data retention was not aligned to query frequency and archive access patterns. It does not confirm the result of this design. The direct proof would be: Verify archived blobs arrive in the intended container and that retention/immutability settings block premature deletion.

B:

The alternative test targets: Use supported cross-workspace Log Analytics queries with explicitly scoped workspace references and permissions. The scenario's actual proposed remedy is: Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings. Verify that one by: Verify archived blobs arrive in the intended container and that retention/immutability settings block premature deletion.

D:

That observation pertains to a separate failure: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. Its cause is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. It does not confirm the result of this design. The direct proof would be: Verify archived blobs arrive in the intended container and that retention/immutability settings block premature deletion.

Question 7

During architecture troubleshooting, a team reports: The organization keeps every raw log in a high-cost interactive workspace solely for long-term records. Context: A regulated workload must preserve a decade of infrequently accessed Azure resource logs as immutable WORM evidence for auditors, without a requirement to run interactive KQL over the old records. Which underlying design mistake explains the observed behavior most precisely?

  1. Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival.
  2. Data retention was not aligned to query frequency and archive access patterns.
  3. Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination.
  4. A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the failure mechanism rather than an incidental symptom: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival. It accounts for: The organization keeps every raw log in a high-cost interactive workspace solely for long-term records. The architectural repair is: Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The alternative weakness is: Data retention was not aligned to query frequency and archive access patterns. Its associated failure is: Teams pay interactive analytic retention costs for every low-value old trace. Neither explains the present observation: The organization keeps every raw log in a high-cost interactive workspace solely for long-term records. The direct cause here is: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival.

C:

This cause would explain a different symptom: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. The mechanism for that event is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. Here the stated symptom is: The organization keeps every raw log in a high-cost interactive workspace solely for long-term records. Its cause is: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival.

D:

The proposed diagnosis fits another scenario: A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces. It would typically be reflected by: A query in the first workspace returns no records from the second region even though ingestion is healthy there. The current evidence instead supports: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival.

Question 8

The design change is: Route the required diagnostic logs to a properly protected Azure Storage account with lifecycle and retention settings. The original failure was: The organization keeps every raw log in a high-cost interactive workspace solely for long-term records. Which ongoing control best prevents recurrence of the same root cause?

  1. Review storage lifecycle rules and audit retention policy before purging any log destination.
  2. Review log retention and archival retrieval expectations with legal and security stakeholders annually.
  3. Audit cross-workspace read permission and query workspace references when regions are added.
  4. Use policy-based diagnostic-setting deployment and audit newly created firewalls for required categories.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is an ongoing protection specific to the fault: Review storage lifecycle rules and audit retention policy before purging any log destination. The recurrence risk is: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival. It should be checked using: Verify archived blobs arrive in the intended container and that retention/immutability settings block premature deletion.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The proposed control focuses on: Data retention was not aligned to query frequency and archive access patterns. For the design in the question, recurrence comes from: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival. A precise prevention step is: Review storage lifecycle rules and audit retention policy before purging any log destination.

C:

That safeguard manages another risk: A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces. Its scenario is: A query in the first workspace returns no records from the second region even though ingestion is healthy there. The present recurring risk is: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival. The proper ongoing control is: Review storage lifecycle rules and audit retention policy before purging any log destination.

D:

This is a reasonable safeguard for a different fault: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. That different mechanism is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. The original incident here instead arises from: Hot analytics ingestion and retention were selected for a requirement primarily about low-cost immutable archival. The directly relevant safeguard is: Review storage lifecycle rules and audit retention policy before purging any log destination.

Question 9

A design workshop has this requirement: A payments application must stream near-real-time platform logs to an existing external security information and event management platform. Operators currently observe: The external SIEM receives no events even though local Log Analytics queries succeed. Select the ONE design remedy that best addresses the root cause.

  1. Use supported cross-workspace Log Analytics queries with explicitly scoped workspace references and permissions.
  2. Enable supported Azure Monitor Container insights collection for the clusters and attach the appropriate monitoring destination.
  3. Configure resource diagnostic settings on each firewall to send supported log categories to the shared Log Analytics workspace.
  4. Configure supported resource diagnostic settings to an Event Hubs namespace and integrate the consumer with the event stream.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The targeted implementation is: Configure supported resource diagnostic settings to an Event Hubs namespace and integrate the consumer with the event stream. The problem is not generic resource availability: A Log Analytics workspace is not automatically an event-stream bridge to the external consumer. Verify the result by: Check Event Hub incoming-message metrics and decode received resource-log events at the downstream consumer.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The option belongs to a different failure mechanism: A single-workspace query does not automatically span unrelated workspaces. That situation exhibits: A query in the first workspace returns no records from the second region even though ingestion is healthy there. For the stated case, the remedy is: Configure supported resource diagnostic settings to an Event Hubs namespace and integrate the consumer with the event stream.

B:

That design instead addresses another observed condition: Azure Monitor shows only node VM metrics, not the container namespace or workload logs needed by owners. Its technical cause is: Host-only telemetry does not capture the desired Kubernetes container and workload context. The current workload exhibits: The external SIEM receives no events even though local Log Analytics queries succeed. Its targeted remedy is: Configure supported resource diagnostic settings to an Event Hubs namespace and integrate the consumer with the event stream.

C:

This choice mitigates an alternative scenario, where: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. The underlying issue there is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. Here the root issue is: A Log Analytics workspace is not automatically an event-stream bridge to the external consumer. Choose the corresponding action: Configure supported resource diagnostic settings to an Event Hubs namespace and integrate the consumer with the event stream.

Question 10

The planned architecture is: Configure supported resource diagnostic settings to an Event Hubs namespace and integrate the consumer with the event stream. Workload context: A payments application must stream near-real-time platform logs to an existing external security information and event management platform. Which acceptance test demonstrates that the required behavior works?

  1. Inspect cluster/container inventory and a sample pod's logs and performance through centralized monitoring.
  2. Execute a query combining both workspace IDs and check records include each intended region.
  3. Query the configured Log Analytics collection table (resource-specific or AzureDiagnostics as appropriate) and compare records from all three resource IDs.
  4. Check Event Hub incoming-message metrics and decode received resource-log events at the downstream consumer.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The decisive evidence is: Check Event Hub incoming-message metrics and decode received resource-log events at the downstream consumer. This measures the mechanism of the planned change, not an unrelated Azure service: Configure supported resource diagnostic settings to an Event Hubs namespace and integrate the consumer with the event stream.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The alternative test targets: Enable supported Azure Monitor Container insights collection for the clusters and attach the appropriate monitoring destination. The scenario's actual proposed remedy is: Configure supported resource diagnostic settings to an Event Hubs namespace and integrate the consumer with the event stream. Verify that one by: Check Event Hub incoming-message metrics and decode received resource-log events at the downstream consumer.

B:

This check validates a different workload: Execute a query combining both workspace IDs and check records include each intended region. Its associated design is: Use supported cross-workspace Log Analytics queries with explicitly scoped workspace references and permissions. The required acceptance test here is: Check Event Hub incoming-message metrics and decode received resource-log events at the downstream consumer.

C:

That observation pertains to a separate failure: The centralized workspace contains no firewall decisions although the firewalls are passing traffic. Its cause is: Resource log generation alone does not forward firewall logs without enabled diagnostic settings for the desired destination. It does not confirm the result of this design. The direct proof would be: Check Event Hub incoming-message metrics and decode received resource-log events at the downstream consumer.


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