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AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

$79.99

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Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 92

Question 910

An AVD service owner asks for validation that Local Administrators group restrictions enables staff to prevent ordinary pooled desktop users from escalating to local admin privileges on shared hosts. Which test should pass?

  1. Code Integrity event logs record predicted blocks while test programs still run
  2. Audit results record would-be blocked writes without interrupting the current production workflow
  3. Policy reports show the assigned hosts compliant with baseline settings
  4. Membership inspection shows only authorized administrators and nonadmin user actions are denied

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Local Administrators group restrictions: membership inspection shows only authorized administrators and nonadmin user actions are denied. Local group membership controls guest administrative privileges. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns App Control for Business audit mode, used to measure which line-of-business binaries would be blocked before enforcing a new policy fleet-wide. It does not establish whether Local Administrators group restrictions satisfies the current requirement to prevent ordinary pooled desktop users from escalating to local admin privileges on shared hosts.

B:

That evidence concerns Controlled Folder Access audit mode, used to identify planned app compatibility problems before a protected folder policy is enforced. It does not establish whether Local Administrators group restrictions satisfies the current requirement to prevent ordinary pooled desktop users from escalating to local admin privileges on shared hosts.

C:

That evidence concerns Security baseline deployment with Intune, used to apply required Windows endpoint hardening settings consistently to supported AVD multi-session VMs. It does not establish whether Local Administrators group restrictions satisfies the current requirement to prevent ordinary pooled desktop users from escalating to local admin privileges on shared hosts.

Question 911

The runbook says FSLogix current-version compatibility review was enabled to confirm guest FSLogix build is supported and compatible with the current Windows image before troubleshooting advanced settings. Which reported behavior proves that step worked?

  1. The stale handle is released and a controlled re-login mounts the intended disk
  2. Service status becomes Running and test sign-in mounts a profile container
  3. Installed version matches the supported baseline and sample profile sign-in succeeds
  4. FSLogix logs show failed mount, identity or path details for the affected user

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for FSLogix current-version compatibility review: installed version matches the supported baseline and sample profile sign-in succeeds. Consistent supported agent versions reduce profile troubleshooting noise. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns FSLogix VHDX lock examination, used to resolve a conflict when a stale session or open handle prevents a user's profile disk from mounting on a second host. It does not establish whether FSLogix current-version compatibility review satisfies the current requirement to confirm guest FSLogix build is supported and compatible with the current Windows image before troubleshooting advanced settings.

B:

That evidence concerns FSLogix Apps service health check, used to find an inactive core FSLogix service preventing profile container redirection even though the SMB share is reachable. It does not establish whether FSLogix current-version compatibility review satisfies the current requirement to confirm guest FSLogix build is supported and compatible with the current Windows image before troubleshooting advanced settings.

D:

That evidence concerns FSLogix profile log collection, used to identify why one user sees a temporary profile after moving to a new pooled session host. It does not establish whether FSLogix current-version compatibility review satisfies the current requirement to confirm guest FSLogix build is supported and compatible with the current Windows image before troubleshooting advanced settings.

Question 912

A support analyst validates Host pool deployment-scope design following the change to select geographical or regional host pool deployment scope as appropriate before creating a new host pool. Which measured result is expected?

  1. Application group metadata references the target host pool rather than a different fleet
  2. Deployed host resources are billed and governed under the intended subscription
  3. The immutable scope choice recorded at creation matches the service target and intended region
  4. Resource group membership follows the approved production boundary

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Host pool deployment-scope design: the immutable scope choice recorded at creation matches the service target and intended region. Deployment scope is selected during hostpool creation and cannot be changed later. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Host pool application-group association, used to keep several desktop/application entitlements linked to the intended collection of session hosts. It does not establish whether Host pool deployment-scope design satisfies the current requirement to select geographical or regional host pool deployment scope as appropriate before creating a new host pool.

B:

That evidence concerns Separate subscription for regulated desktops, used to isolate finance chargeback and policy boundaries for a regulated virtual desktop environment. It does not establish whether Host pool deployment-scope design satisfies the current requirement to select geographical or regional host pool deployment scope as appropriate before creating a new host pool.

D:

That evidence concerns Dedicated production resource group for AVD assets, used to isolate lifecycle and delegated management of production host pool resources from test infrastructure. It does not establish whether Host pool deployment-scope design satisfies the current requirement to select geographical or regional host pool deployment scope as appropriate before creating a new host pool.

Question 913

After implementing Contributor role on AVD resource group, reviewers must ensure the environment can permit AVD operations personnel to create and update resources without managing RBAC assignments. Which evidence is most relevant?

  1. Effective permissions list the allowed AVD operations and deny unrelated actions
  2. Operator can update host pool properties but cannot change unrelated subscription resources
  3. Resource operations succeed but assignment of Owner roles remains prohibited
  4. User can log in but cannot perform privileged VM administration

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Contributor role on AVD resource group: resource operations succeed but assignment of Owner roles remains prohibited. Contributor manages resources while excluding role assignment authority. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Custom least-privilege RBAC role, used to grant a specialized automation only the precise hostpool actions it needs. It does not establish whether Contributor role on AVD resource group satisfies the current requirement to permit AVD operations personnel to create and update resources without managing RBAC assignments.

B:

That evidence concerns Desktop Virtualization Host Pool Contributor, used to delegate host pool management to an AVD operator without giving subscription Owner. It does not establish whether Contributor role on AVD resource group satisfies the current requirement to permit AVD operations personnel to create and update resources without managing RBAC assignments.

D:

That evidence concerns Virtual Machine User Login role, used to allow eligible Microsoft Entra users to log into a supported Entra-joined session-host VM without granting admin rights. It does not establish whether Contributor role on AVD resource group satisfies the current requirement to permit AVD operations personnel to create and update resources without managing RBAC assignments.

Question 914

A post-deployment audit tests Just-in-time VM access via Defender for Cloud for the requirement to open restricted management ports only for approved identities and limited time windows. Which evidence is decisive?

  1. Access request approval yields a temporary rule that expires according to JIT settings
  2. Tested user subnet flows are denied and approved admin subnet flows are permitted
  3. Host can resolve the target and the firewall permits intended DNS or service flows
  4. Approved hosts resolve and use private file endpoint while public requests fail

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Just-in-time VM access via Defender for Cloud: access request approval yields a temporary rule that expires according to JIT settings. JIT limits standing management-port exposure. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Least-privilege admin subnet isolation, used to prevent regular end-user sessions from initiating management connections to desktop control servers. It does not establish whether Just-in-time VM access via Defender for Cloud satisfies the current requirement to open restricted management ports only for approved identities and limited time windows.

C:

That evidence concerns Firewall DNS rule review, used to prevent a new firewall rule from allowing a service IP while blocking required name resolution to that service. It does not establish whether Just-in-time VM access via Defender for Cloud satisfies the current requirement to open restricted management ports only for approved identities and limited time windows.

D:

That evidence concerns Private endpoint for sensitive profile storage, used to keep SMB traffic within private address space while leaving public storage access disabled. It does not establish whether Just-in-time VM access via Defender for Cloud satisfies the current requirement to open restricted management ports only for approved identities and limited time windows.

Question 915

A regulated AVD environment must publish the full session-host desktop rather than a single specified program to entitled staff. Which configuration achieves that goal most directly?

  1. Separated desktop and app entitlement groups
  2. Desktop application group creation
  3. User removal from published app group
  4. RemoteApp display name and icon configuration

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Desktop app groups deliver the full desktop. This addresses the stated need to publish the full session-host desktop rather than a single specified program to entitled staff without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Distinct app-group assignments enforce entitlement boundaries. This is relevant when the task is to provide different access levels to groups sharing one hostpool but not sharing the same set of published programs; it does not directly meet the requirement to publish the full session-host desktop rather than a single specified program to entitled staff.

C:

App-group membership can be changed without deleting the hostpool. This is relevant when the task is to revoke application access after a role change while keeping other unrelated assigned desktop resources; it does not directly meet the requirement to publish the full session-host desktop rather than a single specified program to entitled staff.

D:

RemoteApp metadata controls presentation to users. This is relevant when the task is to present a business-friendly published app name in the user feed without changing the installed executable; it does not directly meet the requirement to publish the full session-host desktop rather than a single specified program to entitled staff.

Question 916

At an operational readiness review, a team is required to require time-limited just-in-time elevation before an operator changes AVD hostpool settings. Which technical choice is most suitable?

  1. Windows Defender Firewall inbound restriction
  2. Azure confidential VM protection
  3. Trusted Launch with Secure Boot
  4. Privileged Identity Management activation for admin roles

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Privileged access activation limits standing admin authority. This addresses the stated need to require time-limited just-in-time elevation before an operator changes AVD hostpool settings without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Inbound firewall policy reduces direct VM exposure. This is relevant when the task is to ensure ordinary RDP TCP 3389 isn't exposed to arbitrary endpoints on a pooled session host; it does not directly meet the requirement to require time-limited just-in-time elevation before an operator changes AVD hostpool settings.

B:

Confidential VMs strengthen isolation of guest memory. This is relevant when the task is to choose a supported protected-compute VM architecture for a workload requiring hardware-backed guest-memory confidentiality; it does not directly meet the requirement to require time-limited just-in-time elevation before an operator changes AVD hostpool settings.

C:

Secure Boot is a Trusted Launch capability. This is relevant when the task is to enforce a supported VM boot chain that checks digitally trusted boot components on AVD session hosts; it does not directly meet the requirement to require time-limited just-in-time elevation before an operator changes AVD hostpool settings.

Question 917

The administrator configured Image-version release notes and change log for the business need to trace which app and OS patches were introduced between two host image versions. Which observation supports sign-off?

  1. Build identity has the required gallery write actions and distribution succeeds
  2. Inventory records map gallery versions to tested change sets
  3. Pipeline history shows the scheduled build produced a new candidate image artifact
  4. Pipeline run logs identify the failed customization step and mark the candidate unsuccessful

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Image-version release notes and change log: inventory records map gallery versions to tested change sets. Version metadata supports repeatability and rollback. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Image Builder managed identity permission, used to let the build service write its finished image to a private gallery without broad Owner permissions. It does not establish whether Image-version release notes and change log satisfies the current requirement to trace which app and OS patches were introduced between two host image versions.

C:

That evidence concerns Golden-image scheduled build run, used to automatically rebuild the desktop image when approved baseline patches are released. It does not establish whether Image-version release notes and change log satisfies the current requirement to trace which app and OS patches were introduced between two host image versions.

D:

That evidence concerns Image Builder failure log inspection, used to identify a failed provisioner rather than silently promoting an incomplete golden image. It does not establish whether Image-version release notes and change log satisfies the current requirement to trace which app and OS patches were introduced between two host image versions.

Question 918

The administrator configured Microphone audio capture redirection for the business need to permit a remote communications app to use the local client's microphone when security policy allows it. Which observation supports sign-off?

  1. Remote app audio input test receives microphone capture from the local device
  2. Mapped client drives are absent in the secure session while other approved devices still work
  3. Client session reports the intended display configuration on supported hardware
  4. The designated allowed device is available remotely and unapproved devices remain blocked

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Microphone audio capture redirection: remote app audio input test receives microphone capture from the local device. RDP audio capture settings govern local mic forwarding. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Drive redirection policy restriction, used to prevent a confidential desktop from accessing arbitrary client-side storage drives. It does not establish whether Microphone audio capture redirection satisfies the current requirement to permit a remote communications app to use the local client's microphone when security policy allows it.

C:

That evidence concerns RDP display and monitor configuration, used to make a remote desktop use the authorized multi-monitor arrangement rather than forcing every user onto one screen. It does not establish whether Microphone audio capture redirection satisfies the current requirement to permit a remote communications app to use the local client's microphone when security policy allows it.

D:

That evidence concerns USB/peripheral device redirection control, used to allow an approved specialist USB device without enabling unrestricted redirection for all devices. It does not establish whether Microphone audio capture redirection satisfies the current requirement to permit a remote communications app to use the local client's microphone when security policy allows it.

Question 919

At an operational readiness review, a team is required to install approved Windows security updates in a controlled maintenance window. Which technical choice is most suitable?

  1. Endpoint security agent health after patch
  2. FSLogix version validation after Windows patch
  3. Hostpool drain before patch reboot
  4. Azure Update Manager maintenance schedule

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Update Manager coordinates patch schedules. This addresses the stated need to install approved Windows security updates in a controlled maintenance window without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Patch acceptance needs security software validation. This is relevant when the task is to ensure defender service and endpoint telemetry remain functional following an in-guest OS update; it does not directly meet the requirement to install approved Windows security updates in a controlled maintenance window.

B:

Windows update tests must include profile container behavior. This is relevant when the task is to catch a potential agent compatibility regression before expanding a Windows update to all pooled hosts; it does not directly meet the requirement to install approved Windows security updates in a controlled maintenance window.

C:

Draining is essential for low-disruption host maintenance. This is relevant when the task is to prevent new users from landing on a VM that will restart during an update window; it does not directly meet the requirement to install approved Windows security updates in a controlled maintenance window.

Question 920

A desktop service owner wants to find the failed service-side connection stage when a user never reaches a session host. Which change provides the requested capability?

  1. Azure Virtual Desktop Insights network RTT chart
  2. Session-host domain join DNS health check
  3. Network path test to DNS servers
  4. AVD connection diagnostics for handshake errors

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Connection diagnostics isolate service handshake failures. This addresses the stated need to find the failed service-side connection stage when a user never reaches a session host without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Insights exposes session network telemetry that can validate latency improvements. This is relevant when the task is to compare user session latency before and after relocating a host pool; it does not directly meet the requirement to find the failed service-side connection stage when a user never reaches a session host.

B:

AD DS discovery requires appropriate domain DNS records. This is relevant when the task is to resolve a host-registration failure caused by unavailable AD DS SRV records; it does not directly meet the requirement to find the failed service-side connection stage when a user never reaches a session host.

C:

DNS tests distinguish resolution failures from transport reachability. This is relevant when the task is to separate name-resolution failure from inaccessible directory servers after a host image update; it does not directly meet the requirement to find the failed service-side connection stage when a user never reaches a session host.


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