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AZ-140 Premium File: 372 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Oct 02, 2026

AZ-140 Training Course: 79 Video Lectures

AZ-140 PDF Study Guide: 430 Pages

$79.99

AZ-140 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-140" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-140 Practice Test 78

Question 770

A regulated AVD environment must fix a published app that loads but cannot locate its relative resource files when started from a different default directory. Which configuration achieves that goal most directly?

  1. Application version compatibility validation
  2. Application installation with device management
  3. RemoteApp working-directory configuration
  4. App-V style application isolation planning

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Launched programs can depend on their working directory. This addresses the stated need to fix a published app that loads but cannot locate its relative resource files when started from a different default directory without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

App compatibility needs real multiuser testing. This is relevant when the task is to stop a problematic app update from spreading to all multi-session users without a tested rollback option; it does not directly meet the requirement to fix a published app that loads but cannot locate its relative resource files when started from a different default directory.

B:

Management deployment can target host device groups. This is relevant when the task is to deploy an updated app package to selected session-host maintenance rings using enterprise endpoint policy; it does not directly meet the requirement to fix a published app that loads but cannot locate its relative resource files when started from a different default directory.

D:

App virtualization separates packaged application contents from guest image. This is relevant when the task is to evaluate whether a supported virtualized application package can be delivered without installing its binaries into the base Windows image; it does not directly meet the requirement to fix a published app that loads but cannot locate its relative resource files when started from a different default directory.

Question 771

At an operational readiness review, a team is required to prevent users from running a prohibited unsigned executable in pooled desktops. Which technical choice is most suitable?

  1. Windows audit policy for privileged sign-ins
  2. App Control for Business allow policy
  3. Controlled Folder Access allowed-app list
  4. App Control for Business enforced policy

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Enforce mode applies policy decisions to executions. This addresses the stated need to prevent users from running a prohibited unsigned executable in pooled desktops without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Windows audit policies record local guest sign-ins. This is relevant when the task is to record administrator authentication attempts on session-host Windows rather than relying only on AVD service sign-in logs; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent users from running a prohibited unsigned executable in pooled desktops.

B:

Application control applies allowlisting decisions to code execution. This is relevant when the task is to restrict execution on session hosts to approved applications and trusted publishers; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent users from running a prohibited unsigned executable in pooled desktops.

C:

Allowed apps make narrow CFA exceptions. This is relevant when the task is to permit a vetted line-of-business application to write to a protected folder without globally disabling protection; it does not directly meet the requirement to prevent users from running a prohibited unsigned executable in pooled desktops.

Question 772

Following approval of Windows Cloud Login Conditional Access rule to govern the Windows session-host SSO authentication stage rather than just the initial resource feed, which finding is the most relevant functional validation?

  1. Sign-in policy evaluation shows the location condition changing the applied grant controls
  2. Reauthentication timing follows the policy when a new token is required
  3. Cloud Login app sign-in logs show the intended session-host policy was evaluated
  4. Report-only sign-in results list what the policy would have done without enforcing the deny

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Windows Cloud Login Conditional Access rule: Cloud Login app sign-in logs show the intended session-host policy was evaluated. Cloud Login is separately used for Windows session SSO. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Named-location Conditional Access targeting, used to apply a stronger access rule to sessions initiated from untrusted networks rather than all sign-ins. It does not establish whether Windows Cloud Login Conditional Access rule satisfies the current requirement to govern the Windows session-host SSO authentication stage rather than just the initial resource feed.

B:

That evidence concerns Sign-in frequency Conditional Access control, used to require a new authentication after an approved session-age interval on a new connection. It does not establish whether Windows Cloud Login Conditional Access rule satisfies the current requirement to govern the Windows session-host SSO authentication stage rather than just the initial resource feed.

D:

That evidence concerns CA report-only deployment phase, used to measure the effect of a proposed user access rule without first blocking production employees. It does not establish whether Windows Cloud Login Conditional Access rule satisfies the current requirement to govern the Windows session-host SSO authentication stage rather than just the initial resource feed.

Question 773

The test plan requires administrators to test an OS security patch on a small representative AVD host subset before production fleet rollout. Which configuration should they implement?

  1. Pilot ring for Windows cumulative updates
  2. Endpoint security agent health after patch
  3. Azure Update Manager maintenance schedule
  4. RemoteApp regression test after update

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Staged rollout limits patching blast radius. This addresses the stated need to test an OS security patch on a small representative AVD host subset before production fleet rollout without substituting a different control.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Patch acceptance needs security software validation. This is relevant when the task is to ensure defender service and endpoint telemetry remain functional following an in-guest OS update; it does not directly meet the requirement to test an OS security patch on a small representative AVD host subset before production fleet rollout.

C:

Update Manager coordinates patch schedules. This is relevant when the task is to install approved Windows security updates in a controlled maintenance window; it does not directly meet the requirement to test an OS security patch on a small representative AVD host subset before production fleet rollout.

D:

Guest patch updates can affect installed applications. This is relevant when the task is to verify a critical packaged program still starts from a patched desktop host; it does not directly meet the requirement to test an OS security patch on a small representative AVD host subset before production fleet rollout.

Question 774

A support analyst validates Image version read access via Azure RBAC following the change to let approved host-deployment automation read a private gallery image without making the gallery publicly accessible. Which measured result is expected?

  1. Deployed session-host metadata references the exact gallery version approved in change control
  2. The deployment identity can access the image version while unrelated identities cannot
  3. Image build reports success with tested output artifacts and the specified distribution
  4. Session hosts use the official Marketplace Windows client multi-session publisher/image baseline

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Image version read access via Azure RBAC: the deployment identity can access the image version while unrelated identities cannot. Scoped RBAC controls private gallery image consumption. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Azure Compute Gallery image version, used to pin host deployment to a tested build number rather than an unpredictable latest image. It does not establish whether Image version read access via Azure RBAC satisfies the current requirement to let approved host-deployment automation read a private gallery image without making the gallery publicly accessible.

C:

That evidence concerns Azure VM Image Builder template, used to automate repeatable OS image creation with provisioners and output distribution rather than relying on manual console changes. It does not establish whether Image version read access via Azure RBAC satisfies the current requirement to let approved host-deployment automation read a private gallery image without making the gallery publicly accessible.

D:

That evidence concerns Marketplace Windows 11 multi-session image selection, used to provision a supported pooled desktop without creating a custom image before the first deployment. It does not establish whether Image version read access via Azure RBAC satisfies the current requirement to let approved host-deployment automation read a private gallery image without making the gallery publicly accessible.

Question 775

The administrator configured Restore FSLogix user profile from backup for the business need to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile. Which observation supports sign-off?

  1. The recovered VHDX mounts and selected previous user settings are present
  2. Rebuilt VM registers to the hostpool and passes profile and application checks
  3. An isolated test restore yields usable file and desktop artifacts with documented integrity
  4. Test subscriber sees the recovery application and launches it from the secondary region

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This is the direct functional outcome for Restore FSLogix user profile from backup: the recovered VHDX mounts and selected previous user settings are present. Profile restoration returns persistent user state. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

That evidence concerns Rebuild pooled session hosts from approved image, used to recover a failed pooled VM without attempting to salvage unsupported guest OS modifications. It does not establish whether Restore FSLogix user profile from backup satisfies the current requirement to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile.

C:

That evidence concerns Record independent backup restore proof, used to avoid equating successful scheduled backup jobs with an actually usable recovery state. It does not establish whether Restore FSLogix user profile from backup satisfies the current requirement to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile.

D:

That evidence concerns Validate backup-region app entitlement, used to ensure the disaster recovery desktop's app group is assigned to the intended users before an actual outage. It does not establish whether Restore FSLogix user profile from backup satisfies the current requirement to recover the user's profile container after a confirmed accidental deletion rather than create an empty replacement profile.

Question 776

In a controlled lab, the team applied Pooled session reconnection behavior so it could return a user to their disconnected session even though breadth-first placement would choose another less-used VM. Which outcome verifies its behavior?

  1. Users receive notification and no new sessions land during the planned drain
  2. Requesting a session triggers VM power-on and then connects when host is healthy
  3. Controlled idle test reaches the configured session state after the selected threshold
  4. Existing application state resumes on the original host

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Pooled session reconnection behavior: existing application state resumes on the original host. Reconnections preserve session affinity independent of initial balancing. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Session host maintenance drain and user notification, used to clear active sessions responsibly before rebooting a pooled host without surprising users. It does not establish whether Pooled session reconnection behavior satisfies the current requirement to return a user to their disconnected session even though breadth-first placement would choose another less-used VM.

B:

That evidence concerns Start VM on Connect feature, used to permit an entitled user to start a stopped eligible session host through their normal AVD connection request. It does not establish whether Pooled session reconnection behavior satisfies the current requirement to return a user to their disconnected session even though breadth-first placement would choose another less-used VM.

C:

That evidence concerns Idle-session timeout policy, used to enforce a maximum period of user inactivity before a desktop session is disconnected or ended. It does not establish whether Pooled session reconnection behavior satisfies the current requirement to return a user to their disconnected session even though breadth-first placement would choose another less-used VM.

Question 777

After implementing Entra SSO consent-prompt suppression, reviewers must ensure the environment can avoid repeated user consent prompts in a managed enterprise desktop connection flow. Which evidence is most relevant?

  1. Both app sign-in logs report successful matching policy evaluations without unexpected repeated prompts
  2. Authentication logs show supported passwordless method and session opens without password prompt
  3. A permitted test user connects without seeing the extra consent dialog
  4. Windows Cloud Login service principal has isRemoteDesktopProtocolEnabled set and tokens are issued

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Entra SSO consent-prompt suppression: a permitted test user connects without seeing the extra consent dialog. Consent prompt configuration is a distinct SSO deployment step. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns SSO Conditional Access alignment, used to avoid MFA loops when the AVD broker app and Windows Cloud Login app have inconsistent access rules. It does not establish whether Entra SSO consent-prompt suppression satisfies the current requirement to avoid repeated user consent prompts in a managed enterprise desktop connection flow.

B:

That evidence concerns Passwordless FIDO2 authentication with SSO, used to let supported users open remote Windows sessions using an approved strong passkey rather than entering a desktop password. It does not establish whether Entra SSO consent-prompt suppression satisfies the current requirement to avoid repeated user consent prompts in a managed enterprise desktop connection flow.

D:

That evidence concerns Windows Cloud Login Entra app enablement, used to allow the required Microsoft Entra authentication protocol for remote Windows sign-in. It does not establish whether Entra SSO consent-prompt suppression satisfies the current requirement to avoid repeated user consent prompts in a managed enterprise desktop connection flow.

Question 778

A post-deployment audit tests Cloud Cache per-provider connectivity diagnostic for the requirement to determine which configured remote profile provider is disconnected when a user sees intermittent performance. Which evidence is decisive?

  1. Recovery test demonstrates profile read/write continuity with one provider region offline
  2. Sync backlog returns to normal and recovered provider contains the post-outage profile update
  3. Measured attach, sign-out and provider sync timing meet the expected session SLA
  4. Cloud Cache logs identify the affected provider while remaining providers show healthy state

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This is the direct functional outcome for Cloud Cache per-provider connectivity diagnostic: Cloud Cache logs identify the affected provider while remaining providers show healthy state. Provider-specific logs expose remote endpoint faults. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Cloud Cache storage location failover architecture, used to choose provider locations in distinct failure domains to support a genuine continuity objective. It does not establish whether Cloud Cache per-provider connectivity diagnostic satisfies the current requirement to determine which configured remote profile provider is disconnected when a user sees intermittent performance.

B:

That evidence concerns Cloud Cache write synchronization monitor, used to verify changes made during temporary network isolation eventually reach approved remote storage providers. It does not establish whether Cloud Cache per-provider connectivity diagnostic satisfies the current requirement to determine which configured remote profile provider is disconnected when a user sees intermittent performance.

C:

That evidence concerns Cloud Cache profile performance test, used to identify whether extra remote write replication creates unacceptable logoff latency for a demanding group. It does not establish whether Cloud Cache per-provider connectivity diagnostic satisfies the current requirement to determine which configured remote profile provider is disconnected when a user sees intermittent performance.

Question 779

After implementing Restricted client-side redirection precedence, reviewers must ensure the environment can diagnose why a user cannot paste even though the hostpool allows clipboard redirection. Which evidence is most relevant?

  1. Redirected printer appears in the remote session and a test page reaches the expected local printer
  2. Local device restriction is found and disabling it under approval restores permitted clipboard flow
  3. Test text clipboard flows in the permitted direction under the configured policy
  4. Remote sound plays on the authorized local output device

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the direct functional outcome for Restricted client-side redirection precedence: local device restriction is found and disabling it under approval restores permitted clipboard flow. A more restrictive local redirection policy can override hostpool defaults. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns Printer redirection RDP property, used to let a permitted user print a report from the remote desktop to an assigned local printer. It does not establish whether Restricted client-side redirection precedence satisfies the current requirement to diagnose why a user cannot paste even though the hostpool allows clipboard redirection.

C:

That evidence concerns Clipboard redirection hostpool RDP property, used to allow permitted copy-paste operations between an end-user device and an approved remote desktop. It does not establish whether Restricted client-side redirection precedence satisfies the current requirement to diagnose why a user cannot paste even though the hostpool allows clipboard redirection.

D:

That evidence concerns Audio output redirection policy, used to let an end user hear remote application audio on the local client device instead of the session host speaker. It does not establish whether Restricted client-side redirection precedence satisfies the current requirement to diagnose why a user cannot paste even though the hostpool allows clipboard redirection.

Question 780

After implementing Office browser sign-in test behind Conditional Access, reviewers must ensure the environment can verify M365 web apps can be accessed inside an AVD session under the enterprise's intended security policy. Which evidence is most relevant?

  1. Files appear as placeholders and download when required by access
  2. Office settings and supported cache contents follow the user via the mounted profile VHDX
  3. Web Office login is permitted with expected CA conditions and no unexpected prompt loop
  4. Known folders show the expected OneDrive sync location and files appear in the user's service account

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This is the direct functional outcome for Office browser sign-in test behind Conditional Access: web Office login is permitted with expected CA conditions and no unexpected prompt loop. Remote desktop app sessions must satisfy normal M365 access controls. The observed behavior supports the specified acceptance requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That evidence concerns OneDrive Files On-Demand, used to reduce local VHDX capacity pressure by hydrating files only when a user opens cloud-backed content. It does not establish whether Office browser sign-in test behind Conditional Access satisfies the current requirement to verify M365 web apps can be accessed inside an AVD session under the enterprise's intended security policy.

B:

That evidence concerns FSLogix Profile Container for Office user data, used to preserve Outlook and Teams-related user application state between pooled desktop VM sessions. It does not establish whether Office browser sign-in test behind Conditional Access satisfies the current requirement to verify M365 web apps can be accessed inside an AVD session under the enterprise's intended security policy.

D:

That evidence concerns OneDrive Known Folder Move policy, used to redirect approved Desktop/Documents/Pictures content to each user's OneDrive cloud storage. It does not establish whether Office browser sign-in test behind Conditional Access satisfies the current requirement to verify M365 web apps can be accessed inside an AVD session under the enterprise's intended security policy.


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