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Microsoft AZ-104 Premium Bundle
Microsoft AZ-104 Premium Bundle

AZ-104 Premium File: 606 Questions & Answers

Last Update: Sep 24, 2026

AZ-104 Training Course: 132 Video Lectures

AZ-104 PDF Study Guide: 458 Pages

$79.99

AZ-104 Bundle gives you unlimited access to "AZ-104" files. However, this does not replace the need for a .vce exam simulator. To download your .vce exam simulator click here

Microsoft AZ-104 Practice Test 26

Question 250

An auditor sees that an Azure VM managed disk is encrypted at rest but needs evidence that encryption at host is actually enabled for the running VM, including host caches and temporary disk data. Which deployed setting should be inspected?

  1. Inspect the VM securityProfile.encryptionAtHost setting and supported VM SKU rather than only the managed-disk encryption state
  2. Check supported VM size, required deallocation/state and feature prerequisites
  3. Inspect only the managed-disk at-rest encryption status and assume it proves host cache and temporary disk coverage
  4. Check subscription feature registration and VM size/SKU compatibility

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The Azure Compute VM security profile contains an encryptionAtHost property that controls whether host-side encryption is enabled for supported configurations. The default disk-at-rest encryption state by itself does not establish that host caches and the VM temporary/resource disk are encrypted using this feature. For this audit, inspect the actual VM's securityProfile.encryptionAtHost value and verify the SKU and deployment state support the feature, rather than relying only on a storage account or managed-disk status. If the setting is absent or disabled, record the gap and plan an authorized change with prerequisites before claiming coverage. Microsoft Compute documentation identifies this property and its scope explicitly.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The nearby action 'Check supported VM size, required deallocation/state and feature prerequisites' is associated with this separate need: a host encryption setting fails to enable on a running VM even though its disks are managed. That is because Storage encryption defaults do not guarantee the requested VM host-encryption setting is allowed. Here an auditor asks whether temporary disks and disk caches are protected under a proposed encryption configuration, so 'Check supported VM size, required deallocation/state and feature prerequisites' misses the fact that do not confuse managed disk encryption at rest with encryption of every host-level data path. 'Inspect the VM securityProfile.encryptionAtHost setting and supported VM SKU rather than only the managed-disk encryption state' is the more defensible action; confirm its behavior in the target service before calling the task complete.

C:

The managed disk's encryption-at-rest state establishes an important storage control but does not demonstrate that encryption at host was enabled on the virtual machine. Host-side coverage for temporary data and caches is represented separately by the VM securityProfile.encryptionAtHost setting when supported. Reporting the disk setting alone would overstate the protection the auditor asked to verify. Read the actual VM configuration and its compatibility requirements, and record missing evidence rather than infer an enabled host feature from a managed disk's default encryption behavior.

D:

When an engineer enables encryption at host for a new VM size without checking support, the action 'Check subscription feature registration and VM size/SKU compatibility' can be relevant: encryption at host has prerequisites and not every VM configuration supports it. For the different problem of an auditor asks whether temporary disks and disk caches are protected under a proposed encryption configuration, 'Check subscription feature registration and VM size/SKU compatibility' misses the mechanism that do not confuse managed disk encryption at rest with encryption of every host-level data path. Choosing 'Check subscription feature registration and VM size/SKU compatibility' would address that other need, whereas 'Inspect the VM securityProfile.encryptionAtHost setting and supported VM SKU rather than only the managed-disk encryption state' is intended to solve the stated condition.

Question 251

A team claims TLS to a VM implies its attached disks and cache are encrypted on the host. What should the architect explain?

  1. Evaluate Azure VM encryption at host on supported configurations
  2. Treat transport TLS and VM host/disk encryption as separate security controls
  3. Check supported VM size, required deallocation/state and feature prerequisites
  4. Validate encryption-at-host coverage for cache and temporary data on supported VM sizes

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

'Treat transport TLS and VM host/disk encryption as separate security controls' fits the case in which a team claims TLS to a VM implies its attached disks and cache are encrypted on the host because TLS protects traffic in transit, while disks and caches require their own supported at-rest controls. By contrast, 'Evaluate Azure VM encryption at host on supported configurations' addresses a different condition: host encryption protects host-managed data paths; Azure Disk Encryption works through guest OS mechanisms; it would not establish the outcome needed for this particular Azure resource. For 'Treat transport TLS and VM host/disk encryption as separate security controls', confirm the supported prerequisites and authorized scope, then verify the observed service behavior before describing the change as complete.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The nearby action 'Evaluate Azure VM encryption at host on supported configurations' is associated with this separate need: security requests protection for temporary disks and host caches, but the team proposes only guest-managed disk encryption. That is because host encryption protects host-managed data paths; Azure Disk Encryption works through guest OS mechanisms. Here a team claims TLS to a VM implies its attached disks and cache are encrypted on the host, so 'Evaluate Azure VM encryption at host on supported configurations' misses the fact that TLS protects traffic in transit, while disks and caches require their own supported at-rest controls. 'Treat transport TLS and VM host/disk encryption as separate security controls' is the more defensible action; confirm its behavior in the target service before calling the task complete.

C:

When a host encryption setting fails to enable on a running VM even though its disks are managed, the action 'Check supported VM size, required deallocation/state and feature prerequisites' can be relevant: Storage encryption defaults do not guarantee the requested VM host-encryption setting is allowed. For the different problem of a team claims TLS to a VM implies its attached disks and cache are encrypted on the host, 'Check supported VM size, required deallocation/state and feature prerequisites' misses the mechanism that TLS protects traffic in transit, while disks and caches require their own supported at-rest controls. Choosing 'Check supported VM size, required deallocation/state and feature prerequisites' would address that other need, whereas 'Treat transport TLS and VM host/disk encryption as separate security controls' is intended to solve the stated condition.

D:

'Validate encryption-at-host coverage for cache and temporary data on supported VM sizes' applies to a different feature boundary because do not confuse managed disk encryption at rest with encryption of every host-level data path. In the stated scenario where a team claims TLS to a VM implies its attached disks and cache are encrypted on the host, 'Validate encryption-at-host coverage for cache and temporary data on supported VM sizes' does not satisfy the mechanism that TLS protects traffic in transit, while disks and caches require their own supported at-rest controls. The necessary action is 'Treat transport TLS and VM host/disk encryption as separate security controls', which should be checked against this Azure resource's actual permissions and state.

Question 252

A supported Azure VM and its managed disks and network interface must move to another resource group **in the same subscription and region**. The application may remain running, but the organization uses scripts containing resource IDs. Which TWO actions are required before and as part of the supported Resource Manager move? (Select TWO.)

  1. Validate move support and dependencies, including the VM, managed disks, NIC and any blocking resource locks, against the proposed source and target resource groups.
  2. Submit the virtual machine resource alone and assume separately managed disks and NICs automatically follow even if not included in the move request.
  3. Replace the Resource Manager move with Azure Resource Mover solely because the resource-group name changes in the same region.
  4. Change the target resource group's metadata region to relocate the running VM without moving any linked resources.
  5. Include dependent resources required by the move and update scripts and references that contain the changed Resource Manager IDs after the move.
  6. Delete the original managed disks and NIC before the move so their resource IDs cannot conflict with the VM in the target group.

Explanation

Correct Answers

A:

Before moving an Azure VM between resource groups, administrators must confirm that the resource types and associated dependencies support the proposed move. A VM can have separately managed managed disks, NICs and other dependencies whose placement or restrictions affect the operation. Check both scopes for relevant locks and resource-provider limitations, then use the supported validation path. A running VM can often continue operating during a same-region Resource Manager move, but management operations may be temporarily blocked. This preparation guards against treating a resource move as a simple rename.

E:

A supported move changes the resource-group segment of each moved resource's Resource Manager ID. Include required related resources such as the managed disks and NIC after checking the service's specific restrictions. After the move, identify scripts, deployment outputs, dashboards or automation that refer to the previous IDs and update them to the new identifiers. Do not assume an unchanged resource name means the resource ID remains stable. Microsoft documents that running VMs can remain available during resource-group moves, although management operations are locked during the transition; plan appropriate verification after completion.

Incorrect Answers

B:

A virtual machine typically depends on separately managed NIC and disk resources. They are not merely hidden child fields of the VM that can always be ignored during a move operation. Azure may require those resources to be included in the move request or their dependencies handled explicitly. Moving just one resource without validating those relationships can fail validation or leave references in an invalid state. The correct action is to inspect the dependency set and the resource-type-specific move restrictions, not to assume that all independent resources automatically follow the VM.

C:

Azure Resource Mover serves supported cross-region migration and related move scenarios; it is not intrinsically required just to change a VM's resource group within one subscription and region. The problem supplies no regional relocation requirement, so introducing a regional-migration workflow adds complexity and does not satisfy the resource ID dependency work. Use Resource Manager's supported move validation and operation when applicable. Keep the VM's physical Azure region unchanged and update resource references that now contain a different resource-group path after the move.

D:

A resource group's location is metadata about the group, not a switch that changes the actual Azure region of resources within it. Changing or recreating a resource group in another metadata location does not move a VM's disks, network or compute placement. This case requests a move across resource-group boundaries while staying in the same subscription and region. Choose the supported Resource Manager resource move with its dependencies and account for changed resource IDs, rather than treating an Azure region field as an operational migration mechanism.

F:

Deleting the VM's attached managed disks or network interfaces before a move would be destructive and could leave the VM unable to boot or communicate. Resource group moves do not require deleting legitimate dependent resources as a conflict-avoidance shortcut. Instead, validate which dependencies must be moved together and which can remain under supported relationships. Preserve disk data and network configuration, use approved move procedures, and inspect the resulting identities. The scenario calls for a continuity-preserving move and reference update, not a rebuild with avoidable application downtime or data loss.

Question 253

A production VM with attached managed disks, NICs, a VNet, and monitoring references must move from one subscription to another within the SAME Microsoft Entra tenant and Azure region. The move must preserve all required dependencies and repair resource-ID references afterward. Which ONE plan covers both pre-move validation and post-move reference updates?

  1. Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move
  2. Update DNS and dependent references to the verified new network endpoints
  3. Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection
  4. Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

A supported cross-subscription VM move must validate that source and destination are active and within the same Microsoft Entra tenant, include applicable managed disks, NICs, network dependencies and any other required linked resources, and review special move restrictions. The actual move can change the subscription or resource-group portion of resource IDs, requiring updates to automation, monitoring references, and potentially RBAC assignments. The selected plan covers both the required preflight and the post-move repair, as the question explicitly demands. Validate effective service operation after completion.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Inspecting the machine, disk, network and monitoring state after a move is a necessary verification task, but it cannot substitute for preparing the required dependency set before the move request. Azure Resource Manager can reject a VM move when its disks, NIC or related VNet dependencies are omitted. The original requirement demands an entire plan covering prerequisites and changed resource IDs, not only checks of a deployment that might never have succeeded. Include supported dependent resources in the move plan and update affected integrations afterward.

B:

Updating DNS or dependent monitoring references can be required after a cross-subscription move changes resource IDs. But doing only those edits does not establish that the VM, managed disks, network interfaces, VNet and other dependencies are eligible to move as a supported set, and it does not stage the move transaction. The question expressly asks for BOTH pre-move dependency validation and post-move references. Correcting the references without a supported resource move would leave the production workload in the original subscription or produce a failed move.

C:

Validating move support and selecting the dependent resources is vital before a VM moves across subscriptions; Azure can report MissingMoveDependentResources when a required resource is omitted. Yet this option stops at dependency selection. Moving between subscriptions changes Azure resource IDs, and associated monitoring, automation, dashboards and identity grants may require updates after the operation. Because the stem demands one complete plan for both phases, a preflight-only action is insufficient even though it is a valid part of the full resolution.

Question 254

A VM must operate in a different Azure region after a data-center closure. What migration approach is more accurate than simply moving its resource group?

  1. Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move
  2. Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection
  3. Check disk encryption, region, state and attachment compatibility before migration
  4. Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method
  5. Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

'Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method' fits the case in which a VM must operate in a different Azure region after a data-center closure because moving resource-group membership does not itself change a VM's region. By contrast, 'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move' addresses a different condition: a successful ARM move operation is not full application or observability acceptance; it would not establish the outcome needed for this particular Azure resource. For 'Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method', confirm the supported prerequisites and authorized scope, then verify the observed service behavior before describing the change as complete.

Incorrect Answers

A:

'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move' applies to a different feature boundary because a successful ARM move operation is not full application or observability acceptance. In the stated scenario where a VM must operate in a different Azure region after a data-center closure, 'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move' does not satisfy the mechanism that moving resource-group membership does not itself change a VM's region. The necessary action is 'Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method', which should be checked against this Azure resource's actual permissions and state.

B:

The nearby action 'Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection' is associated with this separate need: a VM must move between two resource groups within one region. That is because nICs, disks, and other dependencies may need coordinated movement; resource ID changes matter. Here a VM must operate in a different Azure region after a data-center closure, so 'Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection' misses the fact that moving resource-group membership does not itself change a VM's region. 'Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method' is the more defensible action; confirm its behavior in the target service before calling the task complete.

C:

'Check disk encryption, region, state and attachment compatibility before migration' solves another task because disk availability and key access matter; a new VM cannot always attach arbitrary encrypted disks. For the situation where a VM must operate in a different Azure region after a data-center closure, this distractor misses the requirement that moving resource-group membership does not itself change a VM's region. Unlike 'Check disk encryption, region, state and attachment compatibility before migration', 'Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method' directly targets that requirement; its success must be confirmed at the authorized resource scope.

E:

'Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates' applies to a different feature boundary because resource IDs and RBAC can change across subscriptions; not every dependency moves automatically. In the stated scenario where a VM must operate in a different Azure region after a data-center closure, 'Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates' does not satisfy the mechanism that moving resource-group membership does not itself change a VM's region. The necessary action is 'Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method', which should be checked against this Azure resource's actual permissions and state.

Question 255

A resource move operation is denied because the source disk has an inherited lock. What should the admin do?

  1. Review and modify the blocking lock under authorized change control
  2. Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection
  3. Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates
  4. Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

'Review and modify the blocking lock under authorized change control' fits the case in which a resource move operation is denied because the source disk has an inherited lock because resource locks can block move-related writes independently of RBAC role grants. By contrast, 'Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection' addresses a different condition: nICs, disks, and other dependencies may need coordinated movement; resource ID changes matter; it would not establish the outcome needed for this particular Azure resource. For 'Review and modify the blocking lock under authorized change control', confirm the supported prerequisites and authorized scope, then verify the observed service behavior before describing the change as complete.

Incorrect Answers

B:

'Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection' solves another task because nICs, disks, and other dependencies may need coordinated movement; resource ID changes matter. For the situation where a resource move operation is denied because the source disk has an inherited lock, this distractor misses the requirement that resource locks can block move-related writes independently of RBAC role grants. Unlike 'Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection', 'Review and modify the blocking lock under authorized change control' directly targets that requirement; its success must be confirmed at the authorized resource scope.

C:

When a production VM moves to a different subscription with private IP, disks and monitoring extensions, the action 'Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates' can be relevant: resource IDs and RBAC can change across subscriptions; not every dependency moves automatically. For the different problem of a resource move operation is denied because the source disk has an inherited lock, 'Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates' misses the mechanism that resource locks can block move-related writes independently of RBAC role grants. Choosing 'Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates' would address that other need, whereas 'Review and modify the blocking lock under authorized change control' is intended to solve the stated condition.

D:

'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move' applies to a different feature boundary because a successful ARM move operation is not full application or observability acceptance. In the stated scenario where a resource move operation is denied because the source disk has an inherited lock, 'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move' does not satisfy the mechanism that resource locks can block move-related writes independently of RBAC role grants. The necessary action is 'Review and modify the blocking lock under authorized change control', which should be checked against this Azure resource's actual permissions and state.

Question 256

A VM's private IP or frontend identity changes after relocation, breaking application hostname access. What must be reconciled?

  1. Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move
  2. Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection
  3. Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates
  4. Update DNS and dependent references to the verified new network endpoints

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

'Update DNS and dependent references to the verified new network endpoints' fits the case in which a VM's private IP or frontend identity changes after relocation, breaking application hostname access because a moved resource does not guarantee old IPs or domain references remain valid. By contrast, 'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move' addresses a different condition: a successful ARM move operation is not full application or observability acceptance; it would not establish the outcome needed for this particular Azure resource. For 'Update DNS and dependent references to the verified new network endpoints', confirm the supported prerequisites and authorized scope, then verify the observed service behavior before describing the change as complete.

Incorrect Answers

A:

'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move' solves another task because a successful ARM move operation is not full application or observability acceptance. For the situation where a VM's private IP or frontend identity changes after relocation, breaking application hostname access, this distractor misses the requirement that a moved resource does not guarantee old IPs or domain references remain valid. Unlike 'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move', 'Update DNS and dependent references to the verified new network endpoints' directly targets that requirement; its success must be confirmed at the authorized resource scope.

B:

When a VM must move between two resource groups within one region, the action 'Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection' can be relevant: nICs, disks, and other dependencies may need coordinated movement; resource ID changes matter. For the different problem of a VM's private IP or frontend identity changes after relocation, breaking application hostname access, 'Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection' misses the mechanism that a moved resource does not guarantee old IPs or domain references remain valid. Choosing 'Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection' would address that other need, whereas 'Update DNS and dependent references to the verified new network endpoints' is intended to solve the stated condition.

C:

'Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates' applies to a different feature boundary because resource IDs and RBAC can change across subscriptions; not every dependency moves automatically. In the stated scenario where a VM's private IP or frontend identity changes after relocation, breaking application hostname access, 'Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates' does not satisfy the mechanism that a moved resource does not guarantee old IPs or domain references remain valid. The necessary action is 'Update DNS and dependent references to the verified new network endpoints', which should be checked against this Azure resource's actual permissions and state.

Question 257

A migration command completed but monitoring still targets the old VM resource ID. What should be validated?

  1. Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method
  2. Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates
  3. Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move
  4. Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move' fits the case in which a migration command completed but monitoring still targets the old VM resource ID because a successful ARM move operation is not full application or observability acceptance. By contrast, 'Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method' addresses a different condition: moving resource-group membership does not itself change a VM's region; it would not establish the outcome needed for this particular Azure resource. For 'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move', confirm the supported prerequisites and authorized scope, then verify the observed service behavior before describing the change as complete.

Incorrect Answers

A:

When a VM must operate in a different Azure region after a data-center closure, the action 'Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method' can be relevant: moving resource-group membership does not itself change a VM's region. For the different problem of a migration command completed but monitoring still targets the old VM resource ID, 'Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method' misses the mechanism that a successful ARM move operation is not full application or observability acceptance. Choosing 'Plan region migration via an appropriate supported replication, redeploy or image method' would address that other need, whereas 'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move' is intended to solve the stated condition.

B:

'Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates' applies to a different feature boundary because resource IDs and RBAC can change across subscriptions; not every dependency moves automatically. In the stated scenario where a migration command completed but monitoring still targets the old VM resource ID, 'Plan cross-subscription resource move with all required dependent resources and reference updates' does not satisfy the mechanism that a successful ARM move operation is not full application or observability acceptance. The necessary action is 'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move', which should be checked against this Azure resource's actual permissions and state.

D:

'Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection' solves another task because nICs, disks, and other dependencies may need coordinated movement; resource ID changes matter. For the situation where a migration command completed but monitoring still targets the old VM resource ID, this distractor misses the requirement that a successful ARM move operation is not full application or observability acceptance. Unlike 'Validate resource move support and dependent resource selection', 'Verify VM state, NIC, disks, tags and monitoring associations after the move' directly targets that requirement; its success must be confirmed at the authorized resource scope.

Question 258

An analytics application repeatedly exhausts RAM but has spare CPU. What VM resize direction fits?

  1. Check available supported resize sizes and plan deallocation or relocation if necessary
  2. Review regional VM-family vCPU quota and request an approved increase
  3. Check OS, architecture, generation and disk/SKU compatibility for the target VM size
  4. Choose a compatible memory-optimized VM size rather than only increasing disk or CPU
  5. Select a supported size/zone or region after checking current SKU availability

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

'Choose a compatible memory-optimized VM size rather than only increasing disk or CPU' fits the case in which an analytics application repeatedly exhausts RAM but has spare CPU because memory-bound demand calls for more RAM within regional quota and cost constraints. By contrast, 'Check available supported resize sizes and plan deallocation or relocation if necessary' addresses a different condition: resize availability depends on host cluster, region and zone; not every listed SKU is immediately available; it would not establish the outcome needed for this particular Azure resource. For 'Choose a compatible memory-optimized VM size rather than only increasing disk or CPU', confirm the supported prerequisites and authorized scope, then verify the observed service behavior before describing the change as complete.

Incorrect Answers

A:

'Check available supported resize sizes and plan deallocation or relocation if necessary' applies to a different feature boundary because resize availability depends on host cluster, region and zone; not every listed SKU is immediately available. In the stated scenario where an analytics application repeatedly exhausts RAM but has spare CPU, 'Check available supported resize sizes and plan deallocation or relocation if necessary' does not satisfy the mechanism that memory-bound demand calls for more RAM within regional quota and cost constraints. The necessary action is 'Choose a compatible memory-optimized VM size rather than only increasing disk or CPU', which should be checked against this Azure resource's actual permissions and state.

B:

The nearby action 'Review regional VM-family vCPU quota and request an approved increase' is associated with this separate need: a VM size change is blocked with a vCPU quota error in a particular VM family. That is because quota can block deployment even when the requested size exists and RBAC permits management. Here an analytics application repeatedly exhausts RAM but has spare CPU, so 'Review regional VM-family vCPU quota and request an approved increase' misses the fact that memory-bound demand calls for more RAM within regional quota and cost constraints. 'Choose a compatible memory-optimized VM size rather than only increasing disk or CPU' is the more defensible action; confirm its behavior in the target service before calling the task complete.

C:

'Check OS, architecture, generation and disk/SKU compatibility for the target VM size' solves another task because an available SKU is not automatically compatible with the VM's image and boot requirements. For the situation where an analytics application repeatedly exhausts RAM but has spare CPU, this distractor misses the requirement that memory-bound demand calls for more RAM within regional quota and cost constraints. Unlike 'Check OS, architecture, generation and disk/SKU compatibility for the target VM size', 'Choose a compatible memory-optimized VM size rather than only increasing disk or CPU' directly targets that requirement; its success must be confirmed at the authorized resource scope.

E:

'Select a supported size/zone or region after checking current SKU availability' applies to a different feature boundary because VM families and individual sizes have regional and zonal availability constraints. In the stated scenario where an analytics application repeatedly exhausts RAM but has spare CPU, 'Select a supported size/zone or region after checking current SKU availability' does not satisfy the mechanism that memory-bound demand calls for more RAM within regional quota and cost constraints. The necessary action is 'Choose a compatible memory-optimized VM size rather than only increasing disk or CPU', which should be checked against this Azure resource's actual permissions and state.

Question 259

A production service has sustained high CPU all day; a burstable B-series VM is being proposed solely for low price. What should be assessed?

  1. Review regional VM-family vCPU quota and request an approved increase
  2. Choose a compatible memory-optimized VM size rather than only increasing disk or CPU
  3. Choose a steady-performance VM family rather than relying on limited burst credits
  4. Select a supported higher-performance disk tier and confirm VM throughput limits

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

'Choose a steady-performance VM family rather than relying on limited burst credits' fits the case in which a production service has sustained high CPU all day; a burstable B-series VM is being proposed solely for low price because burstable credits may be depleted during continuous load, reducing sustained performance. By contrast, 'Review regional VM-family vCPU quota and request an approved increase' addresses a different condition: quota can block deployment even when the requested size exists and RBAC permits management; it would not establish the outcome needed for this particular Azure resource. For 'Choose a steady-performance VM family rather than relying on limited burst credits', confirm the supported prerequisites and authorized scope, then verify the observed service behavior before describing the change as complete.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The nearby action 'Review regional VM-family vCPU quota and request an approved increase' is associated with this separate need: a VM size change is blocked with a vCPU quota error in a particular VM family. That is because quota can block deployment even when the requested size exists and RBAC permits management. Here a production service has sustained high CPU all day; a burstable B-series VM is being proposed solely for low price, so 'Review regional VM-family vCPU quota and request an approved increase' misses the fact that burstable credits may be depleted during continuous load, reducing sustained performance. 'Choose a steady-performance VM family rather than relying on limited burst credits' is the more defensible action; confirm its behavior in the target service before calling the task complete.

B:

'Choose a compatible memory-optimized VM size rather than only increasing disk or CPU' solves another task because memory-bound demand calls for more RAM within regional quota and cost constraints. For the situation where a production service has sustained high CPU all day; a burstable B-series VM is being proposed solely for low price, this distractor misses the requirement that burstable credits may be depleted during continuous load, reducing sustained performance. Unlike 'Choose a compatible memory-optimized VM size rather than only increasing disk or CPU', 'Choose a steady-performance VM family rather than relying on limited burst credits' directly targets that requirement; its success must be confirmed at the authorized resource scope.

D:

'Select a supported higher-performance disk tier and confirm VM throughput limits' applies to a different feature boundary because disk performance and VM limits both constrain I/O; more vCPUs alone may not help. In the stated scenario where a production service has sustained high CPU all day; a burstable B-series VM is being proposed solely for low price, 'Select a supported higher-performance disk tier and confirm VM throughput limits' does not satisfy the mechanism that burstable credits may be depleted during continuous load, reducing sustained performance. The necessary action is 'Choose a steady-performance VM family rather than relying on limited burst credits', which should be checked against this Azure resource's actual permissions and state.

Question 260

A VM needs more vCPUs but the requested size is unavailable on its existing cluster. What is a safe plan?

  1. Check available supported resize sizes and plan deallocation or relocation if necessary
  2. Resize the running VM outside its maintenance window because a change to VM size cannot interrupt a running process.
  3. Check whether a target VM SKU is offered anywhere in the Azure region and assume that guarantees capacity on the VM current hardware cluster.
  4. Change only the managed disk performance tier and expect the VM to receive additional vCPUs while keeping the same compute SKU.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The requested VM size is unavailable on the hardware cluster hosting the existing machine, even though a compatible size may be offered elsewhere in the region. Azure resize guidance describes that deallocating can release the current allocation and allow a new supported host placement, subject to available capacity and availability-set restrictions. First examine the sizes supported by the affected VM and the appropriate deallocation or alternative-size path. Schedule any restart and loss of temporary disk data, then verify the resulting CPU allocation and application health. A region-wide SKU listing, disk performance change or unscheduled restart alone cannot establish additional vCPUs on the current cluster.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Changing VM size is a disruptive compute operation, even when the requested size is available without deallocation; a restart may occur. The question also states the desired size is unavailable on the existing hardware cluster, so a deallocation or suitable supported relocation may be necessary. Performing an unscheduled resize while assuming no service interruption creates avoidable operational risk and does not solve the placement restriction. Find a supported SKU and plan controlled deallocation, capacity checks, restart and application-health verification before requesting the final size.

C:

Regional SKU availability alone does not imply that the currently allocated host cluster supports a requested resize. Azure may require deallocation to release the VM and allocate its new size on another supported cluster, and existing availability-set constraints can still matter. Here the specific size is already reported unavailable on the present cluster. Identify sizes supported for this VM and the applicable move or deallocation path, including downtime and any placement constraints, instead of equating region-wide catalog presence with immediate in-place resize capacity.

D:

Storage performance tier controls disk throughput and IOPS characteristics; it does not change the number of virtual CPUs allocated to a VM. The workload needs more vCPUs, and its target compute size is unavailable on the current cluster. Increasing disk performance may be a useful remedy for an I/O-bound workload but cannot solve a CPU-capacity or cluster-availability constraint. Evaluate supported VM sizes and any required deallocation or reallocation procedure, then verify CPU resources and application health after the change.


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