From Zero to Cybersecurity: A Newbie’s Perspective on Getting Started

Starting from zero in cybersecurity might feel like stepping into an immense and complex world filled with technical jargon, numerous threats, and evolving technologies. But at its heart, cybersecurity is about protecting what matters most: data, systems, and ultimately, people, from harm in the digital realm. This first part of the series aims to introduce you to the foundational concepts of cybersecurity, why it’s important, and what kinds of threats and defenses you should be aware of as a beginner.

What Is Cybersecurity?

Cybersecurity refers to the practice of safeguarding computers, networks, programs, and data from unauthorized access, damage, or theft. It encompasses a broad set of strategies, technologies, and processes designed to protect information and ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of digital assets.

Imagine your digital life—emails, banking apps, social media, personal photos—all stored somewhere in electronic form. Cybersecurity is the shield that protects these digital treasures from attackers who may want to steal your identity, lock your files for ransom, or disrupt essential services. In organizations, cybersecurity is critical to protecting intellectual property, customer data, financial information, and even national security.

Why Cybersecurity Matters

In today’s hyperconnected world, almost every aspect of daily life and business relies on digital technologies. This reliance has created a vast attack surface for cybercriminals. Cyberattacks can cause financial losses, reputational damage, operational disruption, and in extreme cases, threaten human safety.

For example, ransomware attacks on hospitals can delay patient care. Data breaches in corporations expose millions of users’ details. Critical infrastructure, like power plants and transportation systems, is increasingly targeted by sophisticated attackers. This is why governments, businesses, and individuals are investing heavily in cybersecurity.

Even if you’re not planning a career in the field, understanding cybersecurity helps you protect your own devices and information. Cybersecurity awareness reduces the risk of falling victim to phishing scams, identity theft, or malware infections.

Common Cyber Threats Beginners Should Know

Starting with the basics means familiarizing yourself with the common types of cyber threats. Each has unique methods of attack and consequences:

Malware: Short for malicious software, malware includes viruses, worms, ransomware, spyware, and trojans. These programs are designed to damage or disrupt systems, steal information, or gain unauthorized access. For example, ransomware encrypts your files and demands payment for the decryption key.
Phishing: This is a social engineering attack where attackers impersonate trusted entities to trick victims into revealing sensitive information like passwords or credit card numbers. Phishing often happens via email but can also occur through text messages or phone calls.
Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) Attacks: In this type of attack, the cybercriminal intercepts communication between two parties, potentially altering or stealing information without either party knowing.
Denial-of-Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) Attacks: These attacks overwhelm a system or network with traffic, making it unavailable to legitimate users. They can shut down websites or disrupt online services.
Password Attacks: Cybercriminals use various techniques such as brute force, dictionary attacks, or credential stuffing to guess or steal passwords and gain unauthorized access.
Insider Threats: Sometimes, the risk comes from within the organization—employees or contractors who intentionally or accidentally cause security breaches.

Basic Cybersecurity Concepts to Understand

Before diving into technical tools or practices, it’s important to grasp a few core principles and terms:

Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CIA Triad): These are the foundational goals of cybersecurity.
- Confidentiality ensures that sensitive data is only accessible to authorized users.
- Integrity means data remains accurate and unaltered except by authorized processes.
- Availability guarantees that systems and data are accessible when needed.
Authentication and Authorization: Authentication verifies who you are (e.g., username and password), while authorization determines what you are allowed to do (e.g., access certain files).
Encryption: This technique converts data into a coded form that only authorized users can decode, protecting information in transit or at rest.
Firewalls: Firewalls act as a barrier between trusted internal networks and untrusted external networks, controlling incoming and outgoing traffic based on security rules.
Antivirus and Anti-malware Software: These programs detect and remove malicious software from your devices.
Patch Management: Regularly updating software and systems to fix security vulnerabilities that attackers could exploit.

How Cybersecurity Impacts Daily Life

Most people interact with cybersecurity daily, often without realizing it. When you log into your email, connect to Wi-Fi, make an online purchase, or use a mobile app, cybersecurity measures are at work protecting your data. Strong passwords, two-factor authentication, secure websites (look for HTTPS), and software updates are examples of everyday cybersecurity practices.

On a professional level, companies implement cybersecurity to protect sensitive customer data, comply with legal regulations, and maintain trust. Industries such as finance, healthcare, government, and retail are particularly sensitive due to the nature of their data and operations.

The Expanding Digital Attack Surface

The growing number of internet-connected devices increases the potential entry points for cyberattacks. Smartphones, smart home devices, industrial control systems, and cloud services all create opportunities and challenges for cybersecurity.

The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to everyday devices connected to the internet, such as smart thermostats, security cameras, or wearable fitness trackers. While convenient, many IoT devices lack robust security, making them attractive targets.

Similarly, cloud computing enables scalable and flexible data storage and processing but requires careful security management to prevent unauthorized access or data leaks.

The Mindset of a Cybersecurity Beginner

Approaching cybersecurity as a beginner means developing curiosity and a proactive attitude. Start by asking questions like:

What data or systems need protecting?
What are the most common threats faced?
How do attackers exploit weaknesses?
What security measures are in place or could be implemented?

It’s important to understand that cybersecurity is a constantly evolving field. New threats emerge, technologies change, and defense strategies adapt accordingly. This means continuous learning and staying updated are part of the journey.

Cybersecurity may seem intimidating at first glance, but breaking it down into basic concepts makes it approachable. Knowing what cybersecurity is, why it matters, and the common threats you might face is the first step to building a solid foundation. With this understanding, you’re better prepared to explore technical skills, tools, and career paths in the following parts of this series.

Building Your Foundation — Skills and Tools Every Beginner Needs

Introduction

After understanding the basics of cybersecurity and why it matters, the next important step is to build a solid foundation of skills and become familiar with essential tools. Starting from zero means learning fundamental concepts like networking, operating systems, and scripting, as well as getting hands-on experience with common security tools. This part will guide you through what beginners need to know and where to begin practical learning.

Essential Skills for Cybersecurity Beginners

Cybersecurity is a broad field, and developing the right skills early on can make your journey smoother and more effective. Here are some of the core skills to focus on:

1. Networking Fundamentals

Understanding how networks operate is crucial because most cyberattacks target networks or use them to propagate. You should be comfortable with:

Basic Network Concepts: Learn about IP addresses, MAC addresses, subnets, and protocols such as TCP/IP, HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and DNS.
Network Devices: Understand the role of routers, switches, firewalls, and access points.
Communication Models: Familiarize yourself with how data moves across networks using models like OSI and TCP/IP layers.
Common Ports and Services: Knowing common ports like 80 (HTTP), 443 (HTTPS), 22 (SSH), and 25 (SMTP) helps in identifying network traffic and potential vulnerabilities.

This knowledge helps you understand how attackers exploit network weaknesses and how to defend against these exploits.

2. Operating Systems

Cybersecurity professionals often work with different operating systems, so basic proficiency is necessary:

Windows: Most businesses use Windows, so learn about file systems, permissions, the task manager, event logs, and the registry.
Linux: Popular in servers and cybersecurity tools, Linux basics such as command-line navigation, file permissions, and process management are essential.
MacOS: Though less common in cybersecurity roles, understanding MacOS fundamentals can be helpful.

Familiarity with operating systems helps in identifying signs of compromise, managing security configurations, and using system logs for investigations.

3. Scripting and Programming Basics

While you don’t need to be a software developer, learning some scripting languages is very helpful for automation, analysis, and testing:

Python: Widely used for writing security tools, automating tasks, and parsing data.
Bash: Useful for scripting in Linux environments.
PowerShell: Important for automating tasks and managing Windows environments.

Basic programming logic, such as loops, conditionals, and variables, will help you customize tools and understand exploits better.

4. Understanding Security Concepts

Build your knowledge around:

Vulnerabilities and Exploits: Learn how weaknesses in software or hardware can be exploited.
Threat Modeling: Identify what assets to protect, potential threats, and how to mitigate risks.
Risk Management: Learn how to assess risks and prioritize security efforts.
Security Policies and Compliance: Understand the importance of policies, regulations, and standards such as GDPR or HIPAA.

Key Cybersecurity Tools Beginners Should Know

Getting hands-on experience with tools is crucial. While advanced tools exist, beginners can start with accessible ones to practice and build skills.

1. Antivirus and Anti-Malware Software

These tools scan and remove malicious software. Examples include Windows Defender (built into Windows), Malwarebytes, and Avast. Using them helps you learn how malware is detected and prevented.

2. Network Monitoring Tools

Tools like Wireshark allow you to capture and analyze network traffic. This helps in identifying suspicious activity, understanding protocols, and troubleshooting network issues.

3. Password Managers

Managing strong, unique passwords for every account is vital. Password managers like LastPass or Bitwarden store encrypted passwords and generate strong credentials. This is a simple but powerful security habit.

4. Firewalls

Firewalls monitor and control network traffic. Windows and macOS have built-in firewalls, but you can also learn about hardware firewalls in routers and specialized software firewalls.

5. Virtual Machines (VMs)

A virtual machine lets you run multiple operating systems on a single computer safely. Tools like VirtualBox or VMware Workstation allow you to create isolated environments where you can experiment with security tools, malware, and configurations without risking your main system.

6. Basic Penetration Testing Tools

Penetration testing involves simulating attacks to find security weaknesses. Beginners can start with:

Nmap: A network scanning tool to discover devices and open ports.
Metasploit Framework: Used for exploiting vulnerabilities, with many tutorials for beginners.
Burp Suite (Community Edition): Web vulnerability scanner for testing web applications.

Using these tools helps you think like an attacker and understand defensive techniques.

Setting Up Your Home Lab

Practical experience is key to mastering cybersecurity skills. Setting up a home lab environment allows you to experiment, make mistakes, and learn safely.

Start with a Virtual Lab: Use virtualization software to create several virtual machines running different operating systems.
Simulate Network Environments: Create small networks within your VM setup to practice network scanning, firewall configurations, and traffic monitoring.
Install Security Tools: Load antivirus, network sniffers, and penetration testing frameworks on your VMs.
Experiment with Vulnerable Systems: Intentionally vulnerable systems like Metasploitable or OWASP Juice Shop offer safe platforms for learning exploitation and defense.
Document Your Learning: Keep notes on your experiments, commands used, and outcomes to track progress.

Home labs provide a risk-free playground for hands-on learning, which is invaluable when transitioning from theory to practice.

Ethical Hacking Concepts for Beginners

Understanding ethical hacking basics helps beginners realize the importance of permission and legality in cybersecurity work:

White Hat vs. Black Hat Hackers: White hats are ethical hackers who work to improve security by identifying vulnerabilities, while black hats exploit systems for personal gain.
Bug Bounties: Companies reward ethical hackers for responsibly reporting security flaws.
Legal Boundaries: Always obtain proper authorization before testing or scanning networks to avoid legal consequences.
Responsible Disclosure: Reporting discovered vulnerabilities to organizations to help them patch issues.

Learning ethical hacking principles encourages a mindset focused on protection and respect for privacy and the law.

The Importance of Soft Skills

Cybersecurity isn’t just about technical knowledge. Soft skills are equally important:

Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving: Security challenges often require creative solutions and detailed analysis.
Attention to Detail: Small misconfigurations or overlooked alerts can have big consequences.
Communication Skills: Explaining risks, writing reports, and collaborating with teams are daily tasks.
Curiosity and Continuous Learning: The field evolves rapidly, so staying curious and open to learning is essential.

Developing these skills will help you grow as a well-rounded cybersecurity professional.

Next Steps After Building Foundations

Once you have a grasp on networking, operating systems, scripting, and basic tools, it’s time to deepen your knowledge with more structured learning and practical experiences. Hands-on practice is critical—consider participating in capture-the-flag (CTF) competitions, online labs, or cybersecurity communities to engage with real-world challenges.

Building a foundation in cybersecurity is about mastering fundamental skills like networking, operating systems, and scripting while gaining familiarity with essential security tools. Setting up a home lab to practice and understand ethical hacking principles will give beginners a solid start. Complementing technical skills with soft skills such as critical thinking and communication rounds out your development as an aspiring cybersecurity professional.

From Zero to Cybersecurity: A Newbie’s Perspective on Getting Started – Part 3: Learning and Training — Resources and Strategies for Effective Skill Development

Identifying Reliable Learning Resources

Once you’ve built a foundational understanding of cybersecurity concepts and career paths, the next step is diving into structured learning. However, the internet is full of resources, and not all of them are reliable or helpful for beginners. It’s essential to start with high-quality content that is practical, beginner-friendly, and regularly updated.

Books are a great foundation for anyone new to the field. Titles that explain topics like network security, ethical hacking, or malware analysis in plain language can build your confidence. Some books even include labs and exercises to apply what you learn. When paired with video tutorials or online courses that offer hands-on labs, you get a well-rounded experience.

Look for learning platforms that emphasize both theoretical concepts and practical applications. Reading about firewalls or encryption is important, but practicing with these technologies is where the real learning happens. Free blogs, YouTube tutorials, and open-source documentation can also fill in gaps, especially when you’re stuck or want alternative explanations.

The Importance of Hands-On Practice

Cybersecurity is a discipline rooted in action. Understanding how systems work and how they fail requires hands-on exploration. One of the most valuable ways to build your skills is through virtual labs. These environments replicate real-world systems and networks that you can interact with safely, without fear of damaging anything important.

Practice exercises might involve identifying misconfigurations, analyzing log files, or launching simulated attacks on vulnerable systems. Many platforms offer pre-configured challenges where you can try techniques like scanning, sniffing, or exploiting services. This type of immersive learning helps cement your understanding.

If you’re more ambitious, you can create your home lab using virtualization software. With tools like VirtualBox or VMware, you can install operating systems, create small networks, and simulate various attack and defense scenarios. Building a virtual environment from scratch not only improves your technical ability but also teaches you how to troubleshoot and research solutions independently.

Interactive Challenges and CTFs

Capture the Flag (CTF) competitions are a popular way to learn by doing. These structured games challenge you to solve security puzzles, exploit vulnerabilities, and uncover hidden flags. Whether you’re reverse-engineering a binary or cracking a password hash, you’re learning valuable skills in a focused, time-sensitive environment.

Many CTFs offer beginner-friendly categories and provide hints to help guide you through the challenges. Participating in these events sharpens your problem-solving abilities and exposes you to different areas of cybersecurity, such as web application testing, forensic analysis, and cryptography. The competitive but collaborative nature of CTFs also makes them a fun and motivating learning tool.

Building Study Habits and Tracking Progress

With so much to learn, it’s easy to get overwhelmed or distracted. Setting clear goals and organizing your study plan can make a big difference. Instead of trying to learn everything at once, choose a specific topic like password attacks, Linux permissions, or basic scripting, and focus on it for a few days or weeks.

Keep a learning journal or digital log of what you study, the tools you try, and the challenges you face. This reflection not only helps retain information but also builds a record of your growth over time. When you revisit a topic weeks or months later, you’ll have a point of reference to measure your progress.

Use active learning techniques to deepen your understanding. Don’t just watch a video or read a tutorial—pause and try things out yourself. Modify scripts, explore tool options, and make mistakes. Explaining what you’ve learned to someone else or writing a short blog post about it can also reinforce your knowledge.

Staying Updated in a Rapidly Changing Field

The cybersecurity landscape evolves rapidly. New vulnerabilities, attack techniques, and tools emerge constantly. Staying informed is just as important as learning fundamentals. Following cybersecurity news sources, joining online communities, and reading technical blogs can keep you current with industry developments.

Security researchers and professionals often publish in-depth articles that analyze real-world attacks. Studying these post-incident reports helps you understand how breaches occur, what went wrong, and how defenders responded. These case studies offer practical lessons that books and courses often don’t capture.

Podcasts and newsletters are another efficient way to stay updated, especially when you’re short on time. Listening to discussions on the latest threats or hearing interviews with security professionals can offer valuable insights and spark new learning interests.

Certifications as Learning Milestones

While certifications should never replace hands-on practice, they can serve as structured learning milestones. For beginners, introductory certifications offer a guided path through fundamental topics. They often cover areas like network security, compliance, access control, and risk management.

Preparing for a certification forces you to review, organize, and connect different pieces of knowledge. Even if you don’t pursue the certification exam immediately, the preparation itself can be worthwhile. It helps identify areas where you need more practice and builds confidence.

Remember, though, that certifications are only part of the picture. Employers increasingly look for demonstrable skills, real projects, and a willingness to learn. Use certifications as checkpoints, not endpoints, on your cybersecurity journey.

Overcoming Common Learning Challenges

Many beginners face similar obstacles when learning cybersecurity. One is information overload. The endless tools, attack types, protocols, and techniques can be paralyzing. The solution is to start small, stay focused, and avoid chasing every new shiny topic. Mastering core areas like networking, operating systems, and scripting provides a solid base from which to grow.

Another challenge is impostor syndrome. It’s easy to feel like you’re not good enough when comparing yourself to others, especially online. But everyone starts somewhere, and the cybersecurity community is full of people who were once beginners themselves. Instead of comparing, concentrate on your progress.

The fear of making mistakes can also hold you back. In labs and learning environments, mistakes are not only expected—they’re essential. You’ll learn more from troubleshooting a failed script or fixing a misconfigured firewall rule than from passively watching someone else do it right.

The Role of Community and Collaboration

Learning in isolation can be tough. Fortunately, the cybersecurity community is open, supportive, and eager to help newcomers. Joining a study group, Discord server, or online forum gives you access to advice, encouragement, and different learning perspectives. You can ask questions, share discoveries, and even collaborate on small projects.

Many learners find motivation by participating in collaborative challenges or hackathons. These events promote teamwork and expose you to new tools and techniques. They also mimic real-world cybersecurity tasks, where problem-solving is rarely done alone.

Don’t hesitate to reach out to more experienced individuals. Mentorship can provide clarity, direction, and accountability. A good mentor can guide your learning, answer your questions, and connect you with opportunities you might not find on your own.

Embracing the Learning Mindset

Ultimately, becoming proficient in cybersecurity isn’t about finishing a course or memorizing commands—it’s about building a mindset of curiosity, experimentation, and lifelong learning. The field is constantly evolving, and so must your knowledge.

Accept that the process will take time, and that progress may come in small, steady steps. Celebrate minor victories, like successfully using a new tool, completing a lab, or understanding a difficult concept. These moments, though seemingly small, add up to meaningful growth.

As you continue your journey, remember that learning isn’t linear. You’ll loop back to revisit old topics with fresh eyes, fill in gaps, and connect new ideas. Each iteration brings you closer to competence and confidence in your abilities.

Turning Knowledge into Action

After studying the basics, completing online courses, and practicing in labs, it’s time to apply your knowledge to real-world scenarios. This stage is where many beginners hesitate. Transitioning from learning to doing can be intimidating, especially without formal experience. However, there are practical, beginner-accessible ways to demonstrate skills, build credibility, and start your career path—even before landing a cybersecurity job.

Start by engaging in personal projects. Set up your virtual lab environment where you can simulate networks, deploy security tools, and practice both offensive and defensive techniques. Document what you’re doing, explain why you’re doing it, and share what you learned. Writing blog posts or creating a portfolio not only reinforces your knowledge but also shows prospective employers your initiative and hands-on ability.

Volunteering and Internships as Gateways

Not everyone starts with a job offer. Volunteering your cybersecurity skills for small businesses, nonprofits, or local organizations is a valuable way to gain experience. You could help improve their password policies, run a vulnerability scan, or educate staff on basic cybersecurity hygiene. These contributions build both technical and communication skills while strengthening your resume.

Internships are another solid entry point. They often provide structured environments where you can apply what you’ve learned and receive guidance. Even unpaid internships can offer tremendous value if you’re gaining relevant experience and industry exposure. Focus on roles where you can assist with real tasks like log analysis, incident response, or security documentation.

Bug Bounties and Responsible Disclosure

Bug bounty platforms offer real-world practice in identifying vulnerabilities in live systems. Even beginners can participate and gain experience in testing websites and applications for common flaws. Reporting findings ethically—through responsible disclosure programs—teaches valuable skills in documentation, attention to detail, and understanding how attackers think.

Although rewards are a bonus, the primary benefit of bug bounty programs is the practical learning. Many security professionals got their start through these platforms, where each challenge is an opportunity to deepen their technical understanding. Be patient, and treat each report as a learning milestone.

Building a Personal Brand Online

Employers and peers are more likely to notice you if you have a professional presence online. Start by crafting a strong LinkedIn profile. Include your current projects, certifications, and areas of interest. Share updates on what you’re learning, post insights about tools you’ve tried, or reflect on recent cybersecurity news.

Use GitHub to showcase your scripts, automation projects, or lab configurations. If you’ve solved CTF challenges or built a small detection system, document them with clear explanations. A clean, active GitHub profile can say more about your skills than a traditional resume. A simple blog or personal website can further amplify your visibility and credibility.

Networking and Community Engagement

Cybersecurity is a community-driven field. Many opportunities arise not just from job boards, but from relationships, recommendations, and peer support. Join online communities, participate in local cybersecurity meetups, or attend virtual conferences and webinars.

Don’t be afraid to reach out to professionals and ask about their journeys, the tools they use, or the resources they recommend. Meaningful conversations often lead to mentorship or collaboration. Commenting thoughtfully on posts, sharing your insights, and helping others build your reputation as a committed learner.

Applying for Entry-Level Jobs

When you feel ready, start applying for entry-level roles such as SOC analyst, junior penetration tester, or security technician. Job descriptions can be overwhelming—they often list an ideal candidate rather than a realistic one. If you meet most of the requirements and are willing to learn, apply.

Tailor your resume to highlight your hands-on practice, lab work, personal projects, and any volunteer experience. Focus on outcomes—what you achieved, the tools you used, and what problems you solved. Even your home lab work or CTF participation can be framed as experience if explained clearly and professionally.

Prepare for interviews by practicing how to talk about your work. Employers want to see that you understand the why behind your actions, not just the what. Be ready to walk through your thought process, demonstrate problem-solving, and admit when you had to research or troubleshoot something.

Keeping Momentum After Landing Your First Role

Securing your first job is a major accomplishment, but it’s only the beginning. Cybersecurity requires ongoing learning. Stay curious. Once employed, you’ll gain access to more tools, responsibilities, and experienced colleagues. Use this opportunity to keep growing.

Ask questions, request feedback, and document everything you learn. Continue working on side projects or certifications to complement your on-the-job training. Consider specializing over time in areas like cloud security, digital forensics, or threat intelligence based on your strengths and interests.

Long-Term Mindset for Career Growth

Building a career in cybersecurity is a marathon, not a sprint. Don’t worry if your path isn’t perfectly linear. You might start as an analyst and later transition into penetration testing, policy writing, or cloud security architecture. Stay open to new challenges and pivot when needed.

Celebrate each win, whether it’s solving a complex problem, publishing your first article, or helping your team defend against a real incident. These experiences shape your professional identity and deepen your capabilities.

It’s also important to share your journey. Helping others who are just starting not only reinforces your knowledge but also contributes to the community that supported you. Write guides, mentor beginners, or speak about your path. Giving back strengthens the entire ecosystem.

Breaking into cybersecurity from scratch is not easy, but it is achievable. You don’t need a computer science degree or a long technical background. What you need is dedication, curiosity, and the willingness to keep going even when it gets tough.

The community is large, diverse, and welcoming to those who show genuine interest and effort. Keep learning, keep applying, and keep building. Over time, the gaps you once saw in your knowledge will close, and your confidence will grow.

Your journey will be uniquely yours. Embrace the process, and remember—every professional you admire started from zero, too. The key is to begin, stay consistent, and believe in your ability to grow into a cybersecurity professional.

Final Thoughts:

Starting a career in cybersecurity as a complete beginner can feel overwhelming. There’s so much to learn, and it often seems like everyone else already knows more than you. But the truth is, every expert once stood where you are now—uncertain, curious, and eager to understand how it all works.

The path into cybersecurity isn’t defined by a single formula. Whether you come from a technical background or a completely unrelated field, what matters most is your consistency, your willingness to learn, and your ability to keep going even when the learning curve feels steep.

There will be times when you question your abilities, get stuck on a concept, or feel behind others. That’s normal. The key is to focus on progress, not perfection. Celebrate small wins—setting up your first lab, solving your first challenge, writing your first script. These moments build your momentum and your confidence.

Don’t underestimate the power of community. Ask questions, share what you know, and engage with others on the same path. Helping others and learning from those ahead of you turns this individual journey into a collective one. In cybersecurity, no one truly succeeds alone.

Remember, you don’t need to know everything to begin. Just start. Read, break things, fix them, build, ask, explore. The industry needs people who are persistent, curious, and ethical. If that sounds like you, then you belong here.

Your path will evolve. You’ll grow from a beginner into a contributor, from a learner into a mentor. So take that first step, keep going, and trust that your future in cybersecurity is waiting to be built by you.

Category: other
Tags: Cyber, security, Zero